Discover the Largest Nuclear Power Plant in Michigan (And What Lives Around It)

Written by Chanel Coetzee
Updated: May 28, 2023
© Joseph Sohm/Shutterstock.com
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Enrico Fermi was a physicist that proved neutrons could split atoms in the 1930s. Therefore, by 1942, he led a team that created the first nuclear chain reaction at the University of Chicago. Furthermore, this achievement allowed the United States to make the first atomic bomb, ultimately ending World War II. Today, nuclear energy is to thank for a significant part of the world’s electrical power. In addition, it is also used in radioactive materials meant for medical, agricultural, and industrial applications, including cancer therapy and food preservation. That is why the largest nuclear power plant in Michigan is named after Enrico Fermi.

The Enrico Fermi Nuclear Generating Station is located on the shore of Lake Erie, close to Monroe, Michigan. In addition, this power plant sits on around 1,000 acres and is operated by DTE Energy Electric Company and owned by DTE Energy, its parent company. Therefore, you can find this nuclear-generating station is located halfway between Toledo, OH, and Detroit, MI.

When Was the Largest Nuclear Powerplant in Michigan Built?

Enrico Fermi Nuclear Generating Station
The Enrico Fermi Nuclear Generating Station is located on the shore of Lake Erie, close to Monroe, Michigan.

©James Marvin Phelps/Shutterstock.com

There are two units on this 1,000-acre site. Firstly, unit one’s construction began on August 4, 1956, and on August 23, 1963, it reached its first criticality. Secondly, unit two’s construction permit was authorized on September 26, 1972, and reached its first criticality on June 21, 1985. Finally, on November 18, 1988, it was declared commercial.

How Much Energy Does the Largest Nuclear Powerplant in Michigan Produce?

YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
2001837,265749,406826,737706,549820,950788,950807,415809,566789,928682,4354,215732,8878,556,303
2002754,709747,777787,517748,342803,368782,676809,054812,779761,983750,145809,883732,9799,301,212
2003792,301739,514715,929815,050648,240634,507808,0495,153,590
2004806,600781,335820,299800,541819,994788,165798,836559,293690,903823,176120,305639,1218,448,568
2005638,981580,714836,423795,663824,986651,229382,163808,510787,983817,561803,252829,5468,757,011
2006826,481741,745628,282-4,797351,364575,267298,834778,793795,729834,917811,793839,4557,477,863
2007834,889758,769833,817803,071824,803787,182809,715808,989733,388-4,605295,390828,4148,313,822
2008824,297686,958832,266801,327823,731782,504808,535812,030784,019825,674803,223829,0989,613,662
2009832,010738,825683,426-6,302790,300701,696808,091804,657753,847-12,431482,374829,3967,405,889
2010826,918749,957623,748793,338813,870479,778795,329794,316779,145618,650-5,398471,1277,740,778
2011534,396333,482838,519806,518817,992785,387801,893800,318785,802826,292735,304828,1938,894,096
2012834,626777,830656,202-4,115653,358600,93538,178523,993419,890538,86796,090-12,8715,122,983
2013537,089489,377529,843432,896357,798512,759522,457526,841275,104789,221791,568834,5976,599,550
2014758,359199,959-7,797418,957836,073803,339833,048831,399675,631824,570829,874790,0217,793,433
2015858,327773,618488,848717,693839,345800,498827,565824,871312,040-4,51936,547856,6967,331,529
2016852,242777,977810,002775,356528,957795,545820,778735,913781,448843,802579,598849,8039,151,421
2017835,785703,553456,062257,629812,375813,616838,126837,585815,266844,960745,390736,1148,696,461
2018852,280769,469864,758355,038548,306804,821801,144829,597556,21081,351822,071135,8517,420,896
2019785,062778,142854,968824,948843,326801,898829,239834,287806,165849,249833,675845,1909,886,149
2020835,210789,426542,909-4,083-4,972-10,804-12,240605,251816,375826,543824,985861,7686,070,368
2021862,146778,026848,825854,935606,825806,004720,959823,139804,551833,478816,935613,5439,369,366
2022447,88461,614-4,563-4,680428,119708,210834,963835,493807,914854,8234,969,777

Human Population Around the Enrico Fermi Nuclear Generating Station

Meanwhile, a census taken in 2010 unveiled that there was a population of 4,799,526 within a 50-mile radius of the largest nuclear power plant in Michigan. What’s more, this number decreased by 3.4% in ten years. Currently, the cities within a 50-mile radius of the Enrico Fermi Nuclear Generating Station are Toledo, OH (29 miles from the nuclear power plant) and Detroit, MI (34 miles from the nuclear power plant). In addition, another city within the 50 miles is Windsor, Ontario, Canada (36 miles from the nuclear power plant).

Wildlife Found Around the Enrico Fermi Nuclear Generating Station

Monroe, MI, is an 18 min drive to the largest nuclear power plant in Michigan and is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including:

In fact, during a hike or canoe trip down the river, someone can easily spot a garter snake catching some sun on a rock, a white bass in the water, a muskrat filling up on seaweed, snapping turtles, or a great blue heron standing on the shore.

Where Is Enrico Fermi Nuclear Generating Station Located on a Map?

As mentioned before, Enrico Fermi Nuclear Generating Station is along Lake Erie in Michigan, close to Monroe. It is halfway between Toledo, OH, and Detroit, MI, and takes up close to 1,000 acres. There are 4.7 million people living within a 50-mile radius of the largest nuclear power plant in Michigan.

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Enrico Fermi Nuclear Generating Station
The largest nuclear power plant in Michigan is named after Enrico Fermi.
© Joseph Sohm/Shutterstock.com

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About the Author

I am a 33-year-old creative and professional writer from South Africa. Wildlife is one of my greatest passions and led me to become the writer I am today. I was very blessed to work with an abundance of wildlife (mainly big cats) and captured my unique experiences in writing. But I wanted to take it further, and I ventured into the freelancing world. Now, I get to spend my days writing about animals; what could be better?

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