Discover the 7 Oldest Cities in South Carolina

South Carolina is a state with exciting and beautiful places. The state offers something for everyone, from its bustling cities to quaint rural towns. South Carolina has a rich history and culture, from museums to beautiful memorial gardens that you can experience through its many attractions. Whether looking for a relaxing getaway or an educational adventure, South Carolina is the perfect destination.

Do you know what the oldest city in South Carolina is? Read on to find out!

1. Charleston: The Oldest City in South Carolina

The oldest city in South Carolina is Charleston, stretching back to 1670. The city’s architecture reflects its European roots, with elegant Georgian and Victorian-style homes lining its streets. Charleston has long been a hub of culture and commerce, and its storied past is evident in the many museums and landmarks that dot the city.

Fort Sumter was among the most renowned monuments in Charleston, which had a major impact in the Civil War. Confederate forces bombarded the fort, built in the 1800s to protect Charleston Harbor, in 1861, leading to the start of the war. Today, visitors can take a ferry to the fort and explore its history.

Another must-see attraction in Charleston is the Magnolia Plantation and Gardens. The owners of this historic plantation have beautifully preserved it, and it dates back to the 1600s. Visitors can tour the plantation house and stroll through the stunning gardens of blooming flowers and ancient oak trees. You can then take a boat ride down the Ashley River to experience old-time Charleston.

2. Beaufort: A Quaint Seaside Location with a Rich History

This charming seaside city with historic homes and landmarks. In 1711, the founders established the city as a center of agriculture and commerce, giving Beaufort an extensive history. Today, visitors know Beaufort for its quaint downtown area, which features boutique shops, restaurants, and art galleries lining the streets.

A well-known landmark in Beaufort is the John Mark Verdier House, built in 1804. After a beautiful restoration, this stunning Federal-style home now serves as a museum, showcasing Beaufort’s rich history and culture. Visitors cannot miss the St. Helena Parish Chapel of Ease in Beaufort, as it was built in the 1740s and is among the oldest churches in the region.

3. Hilton Head Island: A Beach Resort with a Rich History

This island is a popular vacation destination for its beautiful beaches and upscale resorts. But beyond the sun and sand, the island also boasts a long history that dates back to the 1600s. The island was named after Captain William Hilton, who explored the area in 1663 and was impressed by its natural beauty.

The Harbour Town Lighthouse is one of the most iconic landmarks on Hilton Head Island. This iconic lighthouse was built in 1970 and is one of the most recognizable landmarks in South Carolina. Visitors can climb to the top of the lighthouse and enjoy stunning views of the island and the Atlantic Ocean.

Another must-see attraction on Hilton Head Island is the Mitchelville Freedom Park. This historic site dates back to the Civil War and was once a refuge for escaped enslaved people. Today, the park serves as a reminder of the island’s role in the fight for civil rights and offers visitors a chance to learn about African American history.

4. Georgetown: A Historic Port City on the Water

This historic port city on Winyah Bay was founded in 1729 and had a long-standing history as a focus of commerce and trade. Today, Georgetown is known for its charming downtown area, filled with boutique shops and restaurants.

Georgetown is home to the Kaminski House Museum, a well-known landmark constructed in the 1760s and one of the city’s oldest homes. The museum is now a popular tourist attraction and offers visitors a glimpse into what life was like in colonial South Carolina. Another must-visit destination in Georgetown is the Rice Museum, which displays the city’s long history as a producer of rice.

Aside from its landmarks and attractions, Georgetown offers visitors plenty of outdoor activities, including kayaking, fishing, and bird-watching. There are also several beaches nearby that offer stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean and Winyah Bay. You can even take a boat ride around the harbor to experience old-time Georgetown.

5. Summerville: A Quaint Destination with a Rich History of Healing

This charming city is situated just outside of Charleston. Established in the late 1700s, the city has a rich history as a health and wellness center. The area’s mild climate and natural springs were believed to have healing properties, and people would travel far and wide to take advantage of them.

One of the most famous landmarks in Summerville is the Dorchester County Courthouse, built in 1823. The courthouse is a beautiful example of Greek Revival architecture and is now home to the Summerville Dorchester Museum. Another experience you should indulge in is Summerville, the Flowertown Festival, which takes place every spring and celebrates the area’s long tradition of horticulture.

When visiting Summerville, stroll down its picturesque streets and explore the many boutique shops, galleries, and restaurants. There are also several parks nearby that offer plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities. Whether looking for history, culture, or a relaxing getaway, Summerville has something for everyone.

6. Camden: A Charming Piece of Rich Equestrian History

The city of Camden was founded in the late 1700s and had a long history as a center of equestrianism. Today, Camden is known for its beautiful horse farms and the annual Carolina Cup steeplechase race. You can also visit the Camden Archives and Museum, which houses artifacts from the city’s long equestrian history.

A well-known landmark in Camden is the Camden Battlefield, which had an essential role in the Revolutionary War. The battlefield is now a National Historic Landmark and is open to visitors who want to learn more about the area’s rich history. Another must-visit spot in Camden is the Historic Camden Revolutionary War Site, which has a museum and various displays that display the city’s part in the conflict.

Another popular tourist attraction in Camden is the Carolina Cup, a steeplechase race held for over 100 years. Visitors can watch this thrilling event as well as enjoy a variety of other equestrian-related activities.

7. Orangeburg: Rich in Culture and History

The next oldest city in South Carolina is Orangeburg, founded in 1704. This small city is in the Midlands region of South Carolina and has a rich history that dates back to the colonial era.

The Edisto Memorial Gardens, located in Orangeburg, is a renowned tourist attraction. It boasts over 4,000 rose bushes and an array of stunning flowers, allowing visitors to relish the natural allure of South Carolina.

The Orangeburg County Courthouse is a must-see attraction in Orangeburg. Built in 1877, it showcases stunning Victorian architecture. The courthouse presently serves as the Orangeburg County Historical Society’s headquarters. It is open to visitors seeking to discover more about the region’s extensive history.

Overall, Orangeburg may be small, but it’s a city with abundant history and culture. If you want to explore some of the lesser-known parts of South Carolina, Orangeburg is worth visiting.

Conclusion

South Carolina is a state full of history and culture. Each city, from Georgetown to Orangeburg, has its unique history and attractions that make it worth exploring. From historic homes and battlefields to charming flower gardens and festivals, everyone can enjoy something in South Carolina. Whether you’re looking for an educational experience or simply a chance to enjoy the beauty of nature, South Carolina is sure to provide an unforgettable experience.

Summary of the 7 Oldest Cities in South Carolina

The photo featured at the top of this post is © iStock.com/Sean Pavone