Is Lime A Fruit Or Vegetable? Here’s Why

Written by Jennifer Gaeng
Updated: November 19, 2022
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An average lime is green, circular, and no more than 2.4 inches in diameter, with acidic vesicles inside. Lime-producing plants have a diverse genetic makeup; they don’t all stem from the same monophyletic group. Among the tree species that produce limes are the Persian lime, Key Lime, Desert lime, and Makrut lime. All year long, limes are grown.

You would think it would be simple to recognize as a fruit or vegetable since it is so well-known and frequently utilized in beverages and dishes. Surprisingly, however, we sometimes miss the mark on what a fruit is and what a veggie is. This is because humans categorize fruits and vegetables differently for eating purposes than we do in a botanical or scientific sense. So, what about the lime? Is it a fruit or a vegetable? Let’s find out!

Botanical Differences Between Fruits And Vegetables

Mexican Lime Tree

The sour flavor of lime juice goes well with

fish

and other shellfish.

©ANEK SANGKAMANEE/Shutterstock.com

Let’s first examine what makes a fruit a fruit and a vegetable in order to comprehend which one a lime is!

What Is a Fruit?

According to botany, a fruit is a structure that sprouts from a flowering plant’s ovary and contains seeds. Along with its contents, it is an ovary that has reached maturity and ripeness. The reproductive organ that contains ovules in a plant’s bloom is called an ovary. From the earliest stages of flower development up until the ovules are fertilized and turn into seeds, the ovary functions to contain and protect them.

What Is a Vegetable?

According to botany, vegetables are all edible plant components, excluding the ovary. Typically, vegetables are categorized by the part of the plant that is consumed, such as the leaves, stems, roots, tubers, bulbs, and blossoms.

So, Is a Lime a Fruit or a Vegetable?

Lime is a citrus fruit with acidic juice-filled vesicles. Usually round, green, and spherical in shape, limes are regarded as fruits since they have seeds and develop from flowers on the branches of trees. As was already mentioned, the term “fruit” in science refers to plant parts that have female reproductive organs. Every citrus tree is capable of sexual reproduction. Citrus male pollen will fertilize the female ovary of the lime blossom, resulting in the production of a seed. The bloom will fall off the tree after fertilization, allowing the ovary to grow into a lime fruit!

Are Limes Ever Considered a Vegetable?

In American food and beverages, lime is a common ingredient and garnish. Lime flavor is incredibly acidic and, to many, even unappealing on its own. This means that savory cooking is where they are most frequently used. For instance, the sour flavor of lime juice goes well with fish and other shellfish. This is the reason they are occasionally used in cooking as a vegetable. But by no means would you call this a scientific classification.

How Lime Is Used in the Culinary World

Many gin-based highball drinks, such as gin and tonic, have lime as a crucial ingredient.

©Viktory Panchenko/Shutterstock.com

Lime juice can be extracted from fresh limes or purchased in bottles as either an unsweetened or sweetened version. You probably remember the famous song by Harry Nilsson, “You put de lime in de coconut, you drink ’em bot’ up!” That is how they are most frequently used in beverages, together with other fruits! Lime juice is used to make limeade in addition to being a component of numerous cocktails (often as a sour mix). Many gin-based highball drinks, such as gin and tonic, have lime as a crucial ingredient. Even though freshly squeezed lime juice is occasionally substituted with lemon juice, it is still regarded as an essential ingredient in margaritas. It is also included in a number of rum cocktails, including the Daiquiri, as well as other tropical drinks.

The sharpness of lime juice and the fragrant aroma of its zest make it a prized ingredient in cuisines all across the world. The particular flavor of key lime contributes to the success of the American delicacy known as Key lime pie. Australia uses desert lime to make marmalade. Lime pickles are a necessary component of Indian food, particularly South Indian cuisine. Indian cuisine also features lime chutney, salted pickles, and sweetened pickles. It frequently occurs in Thai, Vietnamese, and Mexican dishes. Lime soup is a common dish from the Mexican state of Yucatan. Many guacamole recipes call for lime juice. In many middle eastern cuisines, dried limes, often known as “black limes” or “limoos,” are frequently used as a seasoning.

Multiple Health Benefits of a Tiny Citrus Fruit

Lime fruits are nutritional powerhouses thanks to their abundance of vitamin C and antioxidants, among other nutrients. A raw lime has 88 percent water, 10 percent carbohydrates, and less than 1 percent fat and protein. It has around five times as much citric acid as orange juice and about twice as much as grapefruit juice. Eating limes or consuming the juice may encourage good skin, facilitate iron absorption, increase immunity, lower risk factors for heart disease, and prevent kidney stones. Even the pulp and peel contain a wide range of phytochemicals like terpenes and polyphenols, which are now being scientifically researched for a variety of potential human health benefits!

Up Next:

Is An Olive A Fruit Or Vegetable?

Is A Strawberry A Fruit Or Vegetable?

Is A Watermelon A Fruit Or Vegetable?

Is Lemon A Fruit Or Vegetable? Here’s Why

The photo featured at the top of this post is © Worraket/Shutterstock.com


Sources

  1. Lacademie, Available here: https://www.lacademie.com/is-lemon-a-fruit-or-vegetable/
  2. New World Encyclopedia, Available here: https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Lime_(fruit)
  3. Britannica, Available here: https://www.britannica.com/plant/lime
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About the Author

Jennifer Gaeng is a writer at A-Z-Animals focused on animals, lakes, and fishing. With over 15 years of collective experience in writing and researching, Jennifer has honed her skills in various niches, including nature, animals, family care, and self-care. Hailing from Missouri, Jennifer finds inspiration in spending quality time with her loved ones. Her creative spirit extends beyond her writing endeavors, as she finds joy in the art of drawing and immersing herself in the beauty of nature.

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