Meet The 7 Cutest Axolotls In The World

Written by Heather Hall
Updated: July 9, 2023
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The axolotl is a species of salamander native to Mexico. The word axolotl is pronounced ACK-suh-LAH-tuhl. It belongs to the group of amphibians which includes newts, frogs, and toads. Axolotls are unique, as they do not undergo metamorphosis like other salamanders; instead, they remain in their juvenile form throughout their life. This means that even though they develop lungs, they use their feathery gills to breathe underwater rather than air-breathing lungs as adult amphibians usually would.

Axolotls retain external gills on both sides of their body, along with a tail and body fin. This aquatic lifestyle means that axolotls cannot open or close their eyes like typical land mammals due to the lack of eyelids found in most amphibian species as adults. Let’s discover seven cutest axolotls in the world in this article.

Here is our list of the seven cutest axolotls!

1. White Albino Axolotl

axolotl, albino variant

The white albino axolotl is highly sought after around the world.

©Guillermo Guerao Serra/Shutterstock.com

White albino axolotls are one of the most popular types of pet axolotls. They have white skin with shiny golden flecks, giving them a unique and attractive appearance. These axolotls lack pigment compared to their normal counterparts, producing no color whatsoever in their skin or eyes. As such, they come in a range of different colors, including gold, white, and peach, depending on the genetics that created them.

Furthermore, albino axolotls often have reflective spots along their bodies as well as pink gill stalks that may take on a yellowish tint in certain lightings. Because of their unusual visual features and relatively easy care requirements compared to other aquatic species, white albino axolotls have become highly sought-after pets all around the World!

2. Leucistic Axolotl

Speckled Leucistic Axolotl

The leucistic axolotl is rare in the wild.

©axolotlowner/Shutterstock.com

Leucistic axolotls are truly unique and beautiful creatures. They have translucent white bodies with shiny gold flecks, red or pink gills, and dark brown or black eyes. The stunning color combination of these axolotls sets them apart from other aquatic species. Unfortunately, they are very rare in the wild since their bright coloration makes them easily visible to predators.

However, they are one of the most common morphs found in captivity due to the fact that breeders selectively choose this trait when breeding for specific colors and patterns. Despite their rarity in nature, the leucistic axolotl can be admired by many aquarists who keep them as pets thanks to dedicated breeders working hard to make sure this special morph is available for all to enjoy!

3. Golden Albino Axolotl

golden albino axolotl

The golden albino axolotl has peachy gills with a yellow stint.

©CheyennevB/Shutterstock.com

Golden albino axolotls are truly a sight to behold. Not only do they have an amazing golden yellow color, but they often exhibit shimmering pigments known as “iridophores” that really make them stand out from other morphs. They can range in hue from almost pure white to peach, yellow, and orange-gold. Their bodies may also contain reflective spots and speckles for added effect, with eyes of white, yellow, or pink, depending on the individual specimen’s genetics. As if all of this weren’t enough to swoon over, these gorgeous creatures even have peachy gills with a light yellow tint!

4. Piebald Axolotl

Axolotl, Amphibian, Animal, Aquatic Organism, Close-up

The body of piebald axolotl is filled with an extreme number of spots.

©iStock.com/prill

The piebald morph is a unique and fascinating axolotl color. It’s caused by partial leucism, which refers to the reduction of pigmentation in areas of the skin that usually appear white or translucent. There are usually dark green or black spots on the axolotl’s face and back, but they can sometimes appear on its sides and legs too. The distinguishing factor between a piebald axolotl and one with speckled leucistic markings is that there are an extreme number of spots on the body of a piebald axolotl. These spots may become darker over time until they eventually cover most of the body in alternating black-and-white patterns. This genetic trait can be passed down from generation to generation if both parents have it. However, this occurrence is very rare, so it’s often hard to find two genetically compatible parents who possess this gene!

5. Copper Axolotl

Sea Dragon, Amphibian, Animal, Animal Themes, Animal Wildlife

Copper axolotl is mainly found in the United States and Australia

©iStock.com/Lucia Martini

The copper axolotl is a beautiful, rare morph of the axolotl. It has a light gray-green body with copper-colored flecks that are spread evenly across its surface. Its eyes and gills are various shades of grey and red, respectively; this unique combination is caused by lower levels of melanin and other pigments in the skin. The copper morph is mainly found in the United States and Australia; it’s very rarely seen outside these countries. However, when crossed with other kinds of axolotls, they can produce some amazing color combinations!

6. Firefly Axolotl

Axolotl

The firefly axolotl has a tail that glows.

©Kazakov Maksim/Shutterstock.com

The firefly axolotl is a unique and beautiful creature created by imaginative breeders. Its darkly colored wild-type body contrasts starkly with its albino tail, which glows brightly under a blacklight. There are also varieties with the opposite coloration (light body/dark tail). This luminescence gives the species its name – firefly axolotl – as only the tail will glow like that of an actual firefly. This vibrant display can be seen in aquariums, especially at night when the lights are dimmed or completely off to better view the spectacle of this species’ glowing tails!

7. Mixed Mosaic Axolotl

Axolotl, Animal, Horizontal, No People, Pacific Northwest

The mosaic axolotl is a result of melanistic and albino parents being bred together.

©iStock.com/Gerardo Martinez Cons

Mosaic axolotls are a unique type of axolotls that display an interesting mix of colors. They typically have black, white, and golden flecks across their body. The gills often feature stripes in red and purple which is even more stunning when paired with their multicolored eyes. Mosaic axolotls are the result of melanistic and albino parents being bred together, creating this unique combination of colors that make them such beautiful creatures!

Summary Of The 7 Cutest Axolotls In The World

#Type Of Axototl
1White Albino
2Leucistic
3Golden Albino
4Piebald
5Copper
6Firefly
7Mixed Mosaic

The photo featured at the top of this post is © iStock.com/izanbar


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About the Author

Heather Hall is a writer at A-Z Animals, where her primary focus is on plants and animals. Heather has been writing and editing since 2012 and holds a Bachelor of Science in Horticulture. As a resident of the Pacific Northwest, Heather enjoys hiking, gardening, and trail running through the mountains with her dogs.

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