Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun in our solar system. It has the shortest and fastest orbit around the Sun. So, it makes sense that it is named for the Roman god that has wings on his heels to give him the extra speed he needs to deliver messages between the gods and the underworld. Mercury is the planet of communication, intelligence, learning, quick thinking, logic, local travel, and siblings. Your Mercury placement in the houses can give you greater insight into how Mercurial energy shows up for you.
Once you’re familiar with the planets and signs, learning more about the houses is a great way to deepen your understanding of astrology. Focusing on the meaning of each planet in a certain house and then examining your own natal chart and those of your friends can help you see the shades of meaning in each planet’s position. You may also begin to notice patterns of those around you. You might begin to notice that you have several friends with similar placements, perhaps ones that are complementary to yours.
The Houses in Astrology

The numbers on the innermost circle of this natal astrology chart represent the houses.
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House | Ruling Sign | Ruling Planet | House Qualities |
1st House | Aries | Mars | The self, overall personality, outward appearance, outlook on life |
2nd House | Taurus | Venus | Money, possessions, physical security, personal values |
3rd House | Gemini | Mercury | Intellect, learning, communication, siblings, local travel and neighborhood, early childhood education |
4th House | Cancer | The Moon | Home, family, ancestors, where you retreat, aging, mothers and motherhood |
5th House | Leo | The Sun | Romance, creativity, children, playfulness, procreation and fertility, expression |
6th House | Virgo | Mercury | Health, habits, routine, daily structure, organization |
7th House | Libra | Venus | One-on-one relationships, partnerships, contracts |
8th House | Scorpio | Traditional: Mars; Modern: Pluto | Sex, death, other peoples’ money (inheritances and gifts), mystery, research |
9th House | Sagittarius | Jupiter | Philosophy, religion, higher education, long-distance travel, law, morals and ethics |
10th House | Capricorn | Saturn | Career, goals, public image, fathers and fatherhood |
11th House | Aquarius | Traditional: Saturn; Modern: Uranus | Friendships, group dynamics, modern technology, social justice, disruption and future thinking |
12th House | Pisces | Traditional: Jupiter; Modern: Neptune | The unconscious, spirituality, escape |
What Does Your Mercury Sign Mean?

The planet Mercury represents communication, technology, intellect, curiosity, and speed in astrology.
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Mercury is named for the Roman god of the same name. Mercury was the god of communication, especially messages, languages, and commerce. He was also considered a protector of travelers. As the messenger of the gods, he could easily communicate with anyone, and often acted as the middleman in arguments between deities. As previously mentioned, he also had to be speedy, as the divine messenger. The things that the planet rules over harken back to Mercury’s ancient mythological origins.
Your Mercury sign and placement refer to how you communicate, how you learn, and your relationship to quick thinking and intellect. Mercury is also a planet that relates to everyday technology, so it may also give you information about how tech-savvy you are. In our modern era, Mercury is often how we lead when we first meet people, in addition to the rising sign, which is the face we show the world. We often meet people first through digital messaging or e-mail, which is definitely Mercury’s domain.
It can also affect how you learn, how quick-witted you are, and whether you are more logical or more emotional.
Meaning of Mercury in Each House
Mercury in 1st House

People with First House Mercury are often confident communicators but can have nervous energy.
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People with Mercury in the House of the Self are often great communicators, but sometimes, they just do it too much. They love to talk but may need to learn to listen. This isn’t because they are self-centered. It’s mainly because they may tend towards social anxiety. They are in their heads a lot and might be thinking about what to say more than what the other person is saying. People with this placement often have a sharp intellect and love learning. They have a lot going on, have tons of energy, and are often overscheduled. They are sometimes more logical than emotional.
Mercury in 2nd House

Those with a 2nd House Mercury may be methodical in their intellect, a great quality for a scientist.
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People with Mercury in the 2nd House are methodical with their communication. They don’t like to be pushed or prodded into revealing more than they want to. They will open up on their own time. This can result in conflict because some things do require a timely response. However, for the most part, people with this placement are steady and reliable in terms of communication. They think before they speak and thus have the capacity for extra thoughtful and empathetic communication. In terms of learning, they are quite practical and prefer to learn things independently and at their own speed. This can cause difficulty in school because classrooms go at different paces. Mercury 2nd House people may find that they tend to go faster or slower than their classmates, leading to boredom or frustration. Finding ways to learn independently can relieve these feelings.
Mercury in 3rd House

If you have a 3rd House Mercury, you may love talking to others as a way of imparting knowledge.
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Mercury is quite at home in the 3rd House because this house is ruled by the sign Gemini, which is a Mercurial sign. People with a 3rd House Mercury are particularly talkative or into communication. They may find they center their profession around writing or communicating with others. On the other hand, they can be a big gossip due to their love of knowing as much as possible and chatting with those they love. They are likely lifelong learners and may spend their free time exploring topics that interest them outside of formal school learning. They are quick-witted and usually know a bit about many topics, which adds to their robust conversational skills. Their wide range of interests give them something to add to almost any conversation.
Mercury in 4th House

4th House Mercury people may be particularly interested in studying history, including their own family.
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People with Mercury in the 4th House love to study. Because the 4th House is all about home and family, they may need to create an especially homey and cozy space for studying in order to concentrate. They may have a special interest in studying history, especially as it relates to their own family and ancestry. In terms of communication, 4th House Mercury people are often good at communicating about their feelings, especially with their family, whether it is chosen or blood. They are generally good at opening up a tough conversation with compassion. However, if they had experiences in early childhood that made them feel shamed for communicating their feelings, they can become completely shut down around that topic, making for challenging relationships in adulthood.
Mercury in 5th House

Your 5th House Mercury placement may give you a flair for communicating through performance.
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Those with a 5th House Mercury are not shy about using their voice! They may actually use their strong and theatrical communication skills professionally in theater, on the radio, in podcasts, as a teacher, or as an orator of some kind. They may also be drawn to theater or acting. The 5th House is the one that encompasses all things romantic. It’s likely that their magnetic communication skills are part of what attracts people to them. The other side of attraction is their unique brand of intelligence. They are witty and have a way with jokes, words, and storytelling. They also might see their studies and intellectual projects as their children, in a way. They love to labor and dote over these projects, in addition to sharing them with others to pass along knowledge.
Mercury in 6th House

People with 6th House Mercury are often very detail oriented.
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The sign Virgo, which rules the 6th House, is also ruled by Mercury. People with a 6th House Mercury are often quite detail oriented. They are great at communicating these details to others. However, their quick intelligence means that other people might take a bit longer to catch on. 6th House Mercury people often seem to be a few steps ahead of everyone else, especially when it comes to learning or thinking. They may be particularly good with technology. However, their detail-oriented nature can affect their physical health. When they become too bogged down, they can get anxious, which can give them chronic health issues. They may be particularly interested in learning about health, wellness, or nutrition.
Mercury in 7th House

A 7th House Mercury may make you skilled at diplomatic debates.
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Mercury in the 7th House, the house of partnerships and one-on-one relationships, leads to someone who needs good communication for a successful partnership. Other people can connect on physical or spiritual levels and that’s enough for them. For 7th House Mercury people, it’s all about words and communication. They are great debaters, especially in one-on-one conversation. They love diplomacy and are good at putting themselves in someone else’s shoes. Because Mercury brings it’s quick thinking here, people with this placement might get into their heads about relationships. They can overanalyze their partner’s every movement and sentence and forget to just enjoy themselves in the partnership.
Mercury in 8th House

Like a detective, people with an 8th House Mercury may enjoy using communication to uncover the truth.
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8th House Mercury people usually focus their learning on uncovering what lies beneath. This can show up in their studies or as an extracurricular pursuit. They may study forensics or medicine and may have an interest in learning about the occult. They are great at using communication to bring people over to their side or view. While they are often a bit on the quiet side, they are charismatic, especially when communicating one-on-one or in smaller groups.
Mercury in 9th House

A 9th House Mercury may give you a gift for learning languages.
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People with Mercury in the 9th House are also lifelong learners, like those with a 3rd house Mercury. However, while 3rd House Mercury people like to learn about specific and practical topics, 9th House Mercury people are probably more concerned with learning about philosophy or topics that concern the deeper questions of life. They love to learn about what makes people tick and might be interested in topics like psychology or comparative religion. They are particularly interested in learning more about the world and may travel or be particularly adept at learning new languages so they can communicate about their learnings with as many people as possible.
Mercury in 10th House

If you have Mercury in the 10th House, your career may involve speaking or writing, like a podcaster.
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People with Mercury in the 10th House of career are likely to have a career that involves speaking or writing. Depending on their other placements, this can take the form of something public facing like becoming a TV news broadcaster or politician. It can also be something more private like a writer or podcast host. Mercury brings its speedy energy here, meaning that people with this placement might need the kind of job with a lot of frequent changes. They may enjoy working for themselves or having a job where every day is different.
Mercury in 11th House

Those with an 11th House Mercury are particularly adept at helping groups communicate.
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Mercury in the 11th House gives people a particular gift for communicating with groups and facilitating communication within a group. They are likely to enjoy learning about innovative technology or current trends. For 11th House Mercury people, fairness in communication is important. They want everyone to have their voice heard so they can consider all viewpoints. They are likely to attach themselves to unique ways of thinking and unconventional positions. They are likely to be more logical than emotional. However, this quality also depends on other placements in the chart.
Mercury in 12th House

Those with a 12th House Mercury may have a particularly active imagination.
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People with a 12th House Mercury are cautious communicators. They may prefer to observe an environment for a while before they open their mouths. Because of this, they may feel misunderstood easily. However, that is because they are on the quiet side, leaving others the chance to imprint their own impressions. Despite their quiet nature, they are often able to intuit the meaning behind others’ communication and are adept at reading subtle symbols like facial expressions and body language. They have a strong intuition and tend to go with that over logic.
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