Red Panda vs Raccoon: 5 Key Differences

Written by August Croft
Published: March 17, 2022
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While you may think that a red panda vs raccoon are very similar animals, they have more differences than you’d expect! From their geographical locations to their dietary preferences, raccoons are extremely different from red pandas. But in what ways specifically do these two animals differ, and what else can you learn about them?

In this article, we will address all of the similarities and differences between red pandas and raccoons. This includes their sizes, appearances, and their behaviors, both in the wild and in captivity. That way, you’ll have a true understanding of both of these unique and lovable creatures. Let’s get started!

Comparing Red Panda vs Raccoon

red panda vs raccoon
Raccoons are members of the Procyonidae family, while red pandas are members of the Ailuridae family.
Red PandaRaccoon
Lifespan8-12 years12-16 years
Size7-15 pounds; 20-45 inches long15-25 pounds; 25-35 inches long
AppearanceWhite and red fur with detailed masked appearance and ringed, bushy tail; rounded face and eyes with claws and thumblike digitBlack and white masked appearance with dense gray undercoat and ringed tail; pointed snout and ears with capable fingers and hands
Location and HabitatAsia; high mountain forests and areas with bambooNorth, Central, and South America, and Europe; a variety of habitats
BehaviorSolitary and quiet; extremely shy and nocturnal, sleeping in trees dailyMischievous and found in small social groups; nocturnal and sleeps in dens

Key Differences Between Red Panda vs Raccoon

red panda vs raccoon

The geographical locations of red pandas are extremely limited, while raccoons are found around the world.

©iStock.com/AB Photography

There are many key differences between red pandas and raccoons. Raccoons are members of the Procyonidae family, while red pandas are members of the Ailuridae family. The geographical locations of red pandas are extremely limited, while raccoons are found around the world. Finally, red pandas enjoy a solitary existence unless it is mating season, while raccoons form small and tight knit social groups.

Let’s talk about these differences in more detail now.

Red Panda vs Raccoon: Size and Weight

red panda vs raccoon

The average red

panda

reaches 7 to 15 pounds, while the average raccoon weighs anywhere from 15 to 25 pounds.

©Mark_Sawyer/Shutterstock.com

While you may not notice it unless you are looking at a red panda and raccoon side by side, there are some physical differences between these two creatures. Raccoons grow larger than red pandas overall, both in length and weight. Let’s discuss this in more detail now.

The average red panda reaches 7 to 15 pounds, while the average raccoon weighs anywhere from 15 to 25 pounds. However, the red panda often grows longer than raccoons because of their tail, but the body of a raccoon is usually larger than that of a red panda. For example, raccoons grow anywhere from 25 to 35 inches long, while red pandas can reach 45 inches long if they have a particularly impressive tail. 

Red Panda vs Raccoon: Location and Habitat Preferences

red panda vs raccoon

Red pandas require bamboo in order to survive, as this is their main source of food, while raccoons eat a great number of things.

©Jose Angel Astor Rocha/Shutterstock.com

Red pandas live in very different locations compared to raccoons. You can only find red pandas in high mountainous and forested regions of Asia, while raccoons can be found around the world. Raccoons are more adaptable than red pandas in this way, as they only need trees and locations with some water source in order to survive. 

Red pandas require bamboo in order to survive, as this is their main source of food, while raccoons eat a great number of things. Raccoons are notorious for their opportunistic eating habits, often rating campsites or trash cans outside of suburban homes for a meal. Red pandas do not behave in this way, given their isolated and specific location as well as dietary preferences. 

Red Panda vs Raccoon: Appearance

red panda vs raccoon

Red pandas earned their names based on their rusty red and white colorations, while raccoons are gray and white in appearance.

©iLUXimage/Shutterstock.com

The primary reason people compare red pandas and raccoons is because of their physical appearance. Both of these creatures are similar in size, have detailed hands and feet, and have trademark ringed tails that separate them from any other species of animals. However, their appearances are also different in a great number of ways. 

For example, red pandas earned their names based on their rusty red and white colorations, while raccoons are gray and white in appearance. Both of these creatures have thick and adaptable coats so that they can survive in cold weather. They are also both masked and appear to have markings around their eyes and face.

However, red pandas have red and cream-colored markings, while raccoons have black and white markings. The face of a raccoon is also more pointed in its snout and ears, while red pandas have rounded faces and eyes. 

Red Panda vs Raccoon: Behavior

red panda vs raccoon

The face of a raccoon is more pointed in its snout and ears, while red pandas have rounded faces and eyes. 

©dean bertoncelj/Shutterstock.com

Both red pandas and raccoons are nocturnal creatures. However, there are many behavioral differences between them. For example, red pandas are very shy and quiet individuals, while raccoons boldly face other animals and humans with little hesitation. This is why raccoons pose many problems to urban or suburban areas, while red pandas enjoy their remote lifestyle.

Red pandas also don’t spend time with their own kind, preferring solitude, while raccoons form small and tight knit familial circles. Many scientists assumed that raccoons also prefer solitude, but studies show that this is not the case depending on the gender and available resources for raccoons.

Red Panda vs Raccoon: Lifespan

red panda vs raccoon

Red pandas are far more endangered than racoons are, given their dwindling habitat and somewhat complicated breeding methods.

©iStock.com/JZHunt

A final difference between red pandas and raccoons lies in their lifespan and endangered status. Red pandas live anywhere from 8-12 years, while raccoons live 12-16 years on average. However, this may not be the case for all wild raccoons, as they are often consumed by a wide variety of predators.

Red pandas are far more endangered than racoons are, given their dwindling habitat and somewhat complicated breeding methods. Raccoons are found around the world and have very little trouble making more of their kind. They are more adaptable than red pandas overall, which may contribute to their higher lifespan.

The photo featured at the top of this post is © schani / Creative Commons / Original


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About the Author

August Croft is a writer at A-Z Animals where their primary focus is on astrology, symbolism, and gardening. August has been writing a variety of content for over 4 years and holds a Bachelor of Fine Arts Degree in Theater from Southern Oregon University, which they earned in 2014. They are currently working toward a professional certification in astrology and chart reading. A resident of Oregon, August enjoys playwriting, craft beer, and cooking seasonal recipes for their friends and high school sweetheart.

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