The Steepest Road in Colorado Is a Terrifyingly Treacherous Path

Written by Jennifer Geer
Updated: July 13, 2023
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Colorado is known for its stunningly beautiful Rocky Mountains. There are numerous activities for outdoor enthusiasts, such as skiing, hiking, mountain biking, rafting, and climbing. But to get to these activities, one has to traverse the intimidatingly steep mountain roads.

If you’ve ever inched your way up (or down) a sheer mountain pass with no guardrails, you’ll know how terrifying it can be. But among the many precipitous highways and roads winding through the mountains of Colorado, there is one that claims to be the steepest maintained paved road in the state.

What Is the Steepest Road in Colorado?

The steepest road in Colorado is Colorado State Highway 149, with a maximum grade of 9.5% and an elevation of 11,530 feet. 

Although the 117-mile road is often referred to as Slumgullion Pass, the real Slumgullion Pass is 200 feet lower to the north and is not passable by cars. You can, however, reach the “Slumgullion Summit” for some amazing views.

History of Slumgullion Pass

National Natural Landmark Slumgullion Earthflow viewed from the Silver Thread Scenic Byway, Colorado.

National Natural Landmark Slumgullion Earthflow viewed from the Silver Thread Scenic Byway, Colorado.

©Robert Waltman/Shutterstock.com

Highway 149 was a dirt road until paving began in 1968 between Lake City and Creede. The final stretch of the road was paved in 1983. By the 1990s, some portions of the road were designated a historic byway.

The name, “slumgullion” refers to slumgullion stew. This was an American goulash containing mainly root vegetables that could cheaply and easily be made in one pot. Miners in the 1800s called the leftover mud slush in gold mining areas slumgullion.

Slumgullion Earthflow National Natural Landmark

Along Highway 149 is a good view of the Slumgullion Slide, or as it’s officially known, the Slumgullion Earthflow National Natural Landmark. The Slumgullion Slide formed over 700 years ago when volcanic rock slid down the mountain and formed a natural dam. It’s still active today and can move up to 20 feet per year.

The Slumgullion Slide can be viewed south of Lake City. Look for the pull-off at mile marker 67, or check it out from the Windy Point Overlook.

Where to Find Colorado State Highway 149 on a Map?

State Highway 149, also called the Silver Thread Scenic Byway, is located in southwestern Colorado and travels through four counties and three towns, including Creede, South Fork, and Lake City.

Wildlife Found Around Colorado’s Steepest Road

Boreal owl

Boreal owls live in the spruce-fir forest along Colorado State Highway 149.

©WildMedia/Shutterstock.com

Natural scenery and wildlife are abundant along the highway. Many camping and hiking opportunities are nearby. The road cuts through a spruce-fir forest where boreal owls, white-winged crossbills, and pine grosbeak have been spotted. 

Wild Bighorn Sheep in the Rocky Mountains of Colorado.

Wild

bighorn sheep

in the Rocky Mountains of Colorado.

©iStock.com/Gary Gray

Additionally, deerbighorn sheep, and elk are commonly seen on the road. You may also glimpse a porcupinelynx, or even a moose wandering by. Other wildlife in the area include beaversblack bearscoyotesbobcats, and mountain lions.

Where is Colorado State Highway 149 Located on a Map?

State Highway 149 is a 117-mile-long scenic highway in southwestern Colorado, USA. It starts in South Fork and ends near Gunnison, known as the Silver Thread Scenic and Historic Byway.

Here is Colorado State Highway 149 on a map:

The photo featured at the top of this post is © Virrage Images/Shutterstock.com


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About the Author

Jennifer Geer is a writer at A-Z Animals where her primary focus is on animals, news topics, travel, and weather. Jennifer holds a Master's Degree from the University of Tulsa, and she has been researching and writing about news topics and animals for over four years. A resident of Illinois, Jennifer enjoys hiking, gardening, and caring for her three pugs.

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