Discover 10 Cities That Start With Z

Written by Marisa Higgins
Updated: January 12, 2024
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Original old hand coloured map of the World on Mercators projection circa 1860,the countries are named as they were then i.e. Persia, Arabia etc. a few stains as expected for a map over 150 years old.

Cities that start with Z exist all across the globe.

©RTimages/Shutterstock.com

With all of the cities, states, and countries around the world, there are hundreds of unique names across the globe. Many of these names originated from historic figures, religious beliefs, or other cultural identifiers. When it comes to unusual city names that start with unique letters, ā€˜Zā€™ cities definitely top the charts! This article highlights the top 10 cities that start with Z, along with their specific culture and history.

1. Zurich, Switzerland

Limmat River

The Limmat River starts at the end of Lake Zurich.

©canadastock/Shutterstock.com

The Romans settled Zurich nearly 2,000 years ago. It is the largest city in Switzerland and has a bustling financial district. Zurich has beautiful landscapes, with a blend of modern and historic architecture. The city’s financial district has bustling city streets and sleek skyscrapers.

For something a bit more historical, Zurich’s Old Town, or Alstadt, is the heart of the city. Alstadt runs on both sides of the Limmat River and is filled with churches, historic squares, and all sorts of adorable historic buildings. Zurich has a multitude of museums, theaters, and galleries that are worth exploring. German is the primary language in Zurich.

2. Zhanjiang, China

Zhanijiang lies near the South China Sea, pictured here.

©Millie Bond – Copyright A-Z Animals

Located on the southern coast of Chinaā€™s Guangdong province rests Zhanjiang. This city has a unique maritime past due to its position near the South China Sea. Zhanjiang was once occupied by France for approximately 50 years, and it remains a vibrant coastal city with a rich heritage. Zhanjiangā€™s name derives from the convergence of several rivers and literally translates to Azure River.

Zhanijiang has beautiful beaches and coastline to explore, and it boasts a subtropical climate. The city’s economy stays afloat as a result of its thriving port system. Visitors can check out the Anshan Temple, local markets, or simply explore the area’s coastline.

3. Zagreb, Croatia

Hazy, Foggy and Misty Zagreb Cityscape, Croatia. Sunset Light in Background

The foggy cityscape of Zagreb lies near the border of Croatia.

©Mindaugas Dulinskas/iStock via Getty Images

The capital of Croatia is Zagreb, which offers an interesting blend of Austro-Hungarian architecture. Zagreb is located to the north along the Sava River, near the border between Croatia and Slovenia. Many believe Zagreb means ‘hill.’

Zagreb is located between the Medvednica Mountain and the Sava River, and the city exudes a warm and inviting atmosphere. The old part of Zagreb, known as Gornji Grad, has historic landmarks such as St. Mark’s Church and LotrŔčak Tower. The latter was originally used to defend the city during medieval times. Today, Zagreb offers a dynamic culture, and there are a variety of interesting museums, galleries, and theaters to check out. The city is a lovely example of Croatian culture.

4. Zaragoza, Spain

Monasterio de Piedra

The Piedra River creates many beautiful waterfalls in the Zaragoza area.

©Chemari/Shutterstock.com

Located in northeastern Spain is Zaragoza. Zaragoza is the capital city of the province of Zaragoza and Aragon region. This city, rich in history and architecture, is home to the Basilica Cathedral of Our Lady of the Pillar, an iconic church with Baroque design. This Spanish city likely has Roman origins, but also has influence from Islam and Christianity. For example, the Aljaferia Palace is an Islamic castle from the 11th century, and it currently serves as the seat of Parliament of Aragon. ZaragozaĀ derives from the nameĀ Caesaraugusta, which hints at the city’s Roman origins.

Zaragoza’s Plaza del Pilar is the heart of the city, and it boasts lively streets, vibrant markets, and many tasty restaurants. This city is a wonderful representation of Spanish culture and heritage.

5. Zwolle, Netherlands

tulips line paths at Windmill Island Villiage in Holland Michigan. Tulips are in abundance during the annual Tulip Time Festival. The Dutch heritage is on display throughout the gardens.

Dutch architecture, similar to the above, abounds in the lovely city of Zwolle.

©Craig Sterken/Shutterstock.com

This adorable Dutch city has picturesque canals, lovely architecture, and a popping cultural scene. The name Zwolle probably means ā€œhill,” which comes from the word ā€œsuolle.ā€ Zwolle has a medieval past, and its architecture conveys the area as a trading hub during the Middle Ages.

Today, Zwolle’s city center proudly displays its historic cobblestone streets, which connect visitors and residents to shops, cafes, and all sorts of cultural attractions. The Grote Markt is a major focal point in Zwolle, and it is a lovely spot to experience the local culture while taking in the sights.

6. Zlatoust, Russia

Gold texture wall

The name “Zlatoust” derives from “zlat,” which is Russian for gold.

©Runrun2/Shutterstock.com

Zlatoust was originally founded as an ironworks city in 1754. This industrial city specializes in toolmaking and metallurgy, and these centuries-old practices continue to be a point of pride for the region. Zlatoustā€™s name comes from the Russian word ā€œzlat,ā€ which means goldā€”hinting at the cityā€™s gold production. Even more, the Zlatoust Steel Engraving Plant dates back to the 19th century and offers an illustration of the city’s craft and ornate steel production.

Zlatoust is surround by the Southern Ural Mountains, and aside from the city’s industrial focus, the area has plenty of natural beauty to experience. Whether you’re hiking or exploring the Miass River, Zlatoust is a fascinating place to experience Russia’s history and natural beauty.

7. Zomba, Malawi

Mulanje Massif (mountain) in Malawi

Malawi is a gorgeous country, and once had a capital city called Zomba.

©Radek Borovka/Shutterstock.com

Nestled in the Shire Highlands of Malawi is Zomba. When the British controlled Malawi, Zomba was the capital. The areaā€™s British colonial past is portrayed in the cityā€™s architecture and history. The name Zomba is of Yao origin. 

Today, Zomba retains its colonial heritage in the architecture and tree-line streets. The iconic Zomba Plateau is a natural backdrop to the city area, and it boasts a lush mountain area for nature lovers. The plateau has trails, waterfalls, and all sorts of flora.

8. Zurgena, Spain

Zurgena is a small town located in Spain, covered in olive groves and almond orchards. While the name of the town doesnā€™t have clear origins, Zurgena is rich in history.Ā Zurgena is located in the Andulasia region of Spain, and it provides views of the nearby Almanzora Valley.

The town has narrow streets, whitewashed buildings, and a central plaza that serves as the area’s natural gathering point. Zurgena provides lovely Spanish culture and history, while also being more off the beaten path than other large Spanish cities. If you’re looking for a slow-paced Spanish area to visit, this ‘Z’ city is must-see.

9. Zibo, China

Dongying China in the Shandong province

Shandong province, pictured above, comprises the city of Zibo.

©Kobe Bryn / CC BY 3.0 – License

This ancient city in the Shandong province is known for its ceramics and historic landmarks. The name Zibo is likely a combination of the names of two nearby rivers. Zibo is known as the birthplace of Qi Culture, which is a spiritual practice or way of thinking about life. Modern Zibo has a bustling industrial area, which continues to be known for its ceramic and glass industries.

10. Zamboanga City, Philippines

Zamboanga City, Philippines

Zamboanga City is part of the Philippines.

©Alex Traveler/Shutterstock.com

Known as the “City of Flowers,” Zamboanga City is a blending of Spanish and Muslim influences. This city saw rapid urbanization in the 1990s. “Zamboanga” is believed to mean ā€œmooring place.ā€

Zamboanga City has gorgeous flowers and is often described as a floral paradise. The city’s culture showcases the blending of indigenous, Spanish, and Muslim influences, and the area has lively markets with tasty cuisine and beautiful local crafts. The coastal charm of the area is heightened by its Pink Sand Beach and beautiful crystal-clear waters of Santa Cruz Island. Zamboanga City is a must-see ‘Z’ city if you visit the Philippines.

Cities that Start with the Letter Z

City of Middelburg, Zeeland, Netherlands

Zealand is a city in The Netherlands.

©engel.ac/Shutterstock.com

This list offers just a smattering of cities that start with the letter Z. Regardless, each of these Z-named cities highlights how various powers can inform the naming of a city or region. For more cities that start with Z, check out the list below! 

Comprehensive List of Cities Starting with Z

Zabrze, Poland

Zacatecas, Mexico

Zadar, Croatia

Zama City, Canada

Zanjan, Iran

Zaozhuang, China

Zapopan, Mexico

Zaria, Nigeria

Zeist, Netherlands

Zelenodolsk, Russia

Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Zhangjiakou, China

Zhaoqing, China

Zhenjiang, China

Zhongshan, China

Zhoukou, China

Zhumadian, China

Zhuzhou, China

Zibo, China

Zigong, China

The photo featured at the top of this post is © Hase-Hoch-2/ via Getty Images


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About the Author

Dr. Marisa Higgins is a writer at A-Z Animals where her primary focus is on travel, places to visit, and fun activities. Marisa holds a Bachelor of Arts in English and French, a Master of Arts in English, and a Ph.D. in English, and she's spent the past decade teaching, writing, and researching. She lives in Knoxville, TN with her husband, and their Beagle-Chihuahua, Rumi, and cat, Rory.

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