Located in the Northeast United States, New Jersey is a state that is often overlooked because of its proximity to New York City. However, the state has its charm and beautiful landscapes, too. But the real question is, do people know where New Jersey is? Do people know about the surrounding states around New Jersey?
If you are wondering where New Jersey is, let’s take a look at where it is on the US map. We’ll also explore New Jersey’s bordering states, when the state officially joined the union, the climate in New Jersey, and other facts about the Garden State.
Where Is New Jersey Located on the Map?
New Jersey is located in the northeast region of the United States. With an area of 8,722 square miles, it is the 47th largest state in terms of size. But where is New Jersey on the map? Let’s take a look below.
When Did New Jersey Officially Join the US?
New Jersey was inhabited by the Lenape tribe before the European settlers came to live in what is now New Jersey. Eventually, the state was part of the original thirteen colonies. The state has long served as part of the New York metropolitan area. New Jersey ratified the constitution and officially became a state on December 18, 1787, as the 3rd state.
Which States Border New Jersey?
Three states border New Jersey — Pennsylvania, New York State, and Delaware. It also sits on the Atlantic Ocean. Let’s take a look at the three states that border the Garden State.
Pennsylvania
Capital: Harrisburg
Population: 13 million
Nickname: The Keystone State
Admitted to Union: December 12, 1787 (2nd)
Governor: Josh Shapiro (D)
New York
Capital: Albany
Population: 19.6 million
Nickname: The Empire State
Admitted to Union: July 26, 1788 (11th)
Governor: Kathy Hochul (D)
Delaware
Capital: Dover
Population: 1 million
Nickname: The First State
Admitted to Union: December 7, 1787 (1st)
Governor: John Carney (D)
Is New Jersey a Good Place to Live?
![Aerial Drone Sunset in New Brunswick New Jersey](https://a-z-animals.com/media/2023/09/shutterstock-2051753837-medium-licensed.jpg)
A whopping 90% of people live in urban areas in New Jersey.
©FotosForTheFuture/Shutterstock.com
New Jersey has it all. You can easily escape to the more wilderness parts of the country in a relatively short amount of time. You can also enjoy the proximity of New York City, too. New Jersey cities also have a vibrant nightlife and good places to eat. New Jersey also has a great job market for those looking in the state. The state is also culturally diverse, which means you can learn about different people.
Of course, to every pro, there are also cons. The winters in New Jersey can be harsh, so be prepared for that. The cost of living in the cities can be higher than most in the country, although the more rural areas are more affordable. Taxes are higher in the state than in other places, which means that if you are coming from a low-taxed state, be prepared to pay more.
What Is the Climate in New Jersey?
![Aerial of Snow Landscape in Princeton New Jersey](https://a-z-animals.com/media/2023/11/shutterstock-1330112915-huge-licensed-scaled-1024x682.jpg)
Famous people born in New Jersey include Queen Latifah, Frank Sinatra, Joe Pesci, Meryl Streep, Jack Nicholson, and Shaquille O’Neal.
©FotosForTheFuture/Shutterstock.com
New Jersey has two types of climate. The south has a humid subtropical type of climate and the rest of the state has a more continental type of climate. Hurricanes and tornadoes, as well as nor’easters, are common in the state. The winters are long and harsh, especially in the western parts of the state. Summers tend to be warm and humid.
When it comes to record temperatures, the hottest temperature ever recorded was 110 degrees Fahrenheit on July 10, 1936. The lowest recorded temperature was -34 degrees Fahrenheit on January 5, 1904.
What Is New Jersey Most Known For?
![Amuesment Park at Steel Pier Atlantic City, NJ](https://a-z-animals.com/media/2023/09/shutterstock-3711805-huge-licensed-scaled-1024x641.jpg)
New Jersey is the most densely populated state in the nation.
©gary718/Shutterstock.com
New Jersey can often be overlooked because of New York but the state has a lot to offer. It sits on the Atlantic coast, which means you can go to the beach when you want. Enjoy some delicious food at any of the great restaurants the state has, too. New Jersey is home to Atlantic City, so you can gamble away at any of the casinos there. The state is also known as the “Garden State” for a reason. That’s because the state has many horticultural gardens and historically grew crops for other states.
When it comes to wildlife, New Jersey is home to red foxes, raccoons, and black bears. As for the state’s flora, there is a variety of trees, which include American chestnut trees, American elm trees, and sugar maple trees.
Fast Facts About New Jersey
![Sandy hook lighthouse](https://a-z-animals.com/media/2023/04/shutterstock-1284312070-huge-licensed-scaled-1024x683.jpg)
The oldest operating lighthouse that is still in use today is located in Sandy Hook, New Jersey.
©jvphoto.ca/Shutterstock.com
- Capital: Trenton
- Population: 9.2 million
- Governor: Phil Murphy (D)
- Lieutenant Governor: Tahesha Way (D)
- State animal: Horse (Equus caballus)
- State bird: Eastern goldfinch (Spinus tristis)
- State flower: Common violet (Viola odorata)
Conclusion
New Jersey is a beautiful state that has the best of both worlds — rural areas with green landscapes, as well as bigger cities that are part of the New York metropolitan area. You can enjoy living here and explore what the state has to offer. Living in cities can be more expensive, but the suburbs and other areas of the state can be quite affordable. And if you choose to have a little garden in your backyard, just think, it will be a fitting garden for the Garden State.
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