What does it mean to have a “powerful passport?” If we think of which country has the most capacity to help its citizens in the most countries of the world, then the U.S. passport is probably the most powerful. After all, the United States spends more on its military than the next 9 countries combined. In fact, 40% of all military spending in the world is done by the U.S.! And if need be, that firepower can be brought to bear to rescue U.S. citizens trapped abroad.
But in this article, we’ll look at a different measure of a passport’s power: how many countries does it give you visa-free access to? By this standard, the U.S. is not at the top, as several countries do not welcome American citizens. Read on to find out which passports pack more clout than the American one.
10. Iceland
![Icelandic passport with a top picture on its flag, citizens of Iceland](https://a-z-animals.com/media/2024/01/shutterstock-2016963650-huge-licensed-scaled-1024x683.jpg)
Icelandic passport.
©justit/Shutterstock.com
If you live in Iceland, you can visit 185 countries without a visa. Iceland is a member of NATO. Its alliance with the United States and European allies makes it subject to travel limitations placed by countries that are unfriendly to the alliance.
9. Latvia, Slovakia, Slovenia
![european passport](https://a-z-animals.com/media/2024/01/shutterstock-113852263-huge-licensed-scaled-1024x734.jpg)
Slovenian passport.
©Carlos Amarillo/Shutterstock.com
Latvia, Slovakia, and Slovenia are tied for 9th place with access to 186 countries. All three of these countries were ruled by communist countries before achieving their independence. Latvia was under the control of the Soviet Union; Slovakia was a part of Czechoslovakia, and Slovenia was part of Yugoslavia. All three are now members of NATO.
8. Estonia, United Arab Emirates
![Woman showing europe union passport. Estonian citizenship.](https://a-z-animals.com/media/2024/01/shutterstock-2288298263-huge-licensed-scaled-1024x683.jpg)
Estonian passport.
©M-Production/Shutterstock.com
In 8th place with access to 187 countries, is a tie between Estonia and the United Arab Emirates. Estonia was illegally annexed by the Soviet Union after World War II but achieved its independence when communism collapsed there. It is now a NATO member. The UAE is an oil-rich Persian Gulf state that is diversifying its economy with tourism and high technology investments.
7. Lithuania
![Lithuanian passport isolated on the white background](https://a-z-animals.com/media/2024/05/shutterstock-752995894-huge-licensed-scaled-1024x680.jpg)
Lithuanian passport.
©Audrius Merfeldas/Shutterstock.com
Lithuania, along with Latvia and Estonia, are collectively known as the Baltic States. Having achieved independence from the Soviet Union, they have all joined NATO. A Lithuanian passport will get you into 188 different countries.
6. Canada, Czechia, Hungary, Poland, United States
![Closeup of Canadian passport sitting on suitcase with maple leaf luggage tag](https://a-z-animals.com/media/2024/01/shutterstock-148028840-huge-licensed-scaled-1024x681.jpg)
Canadian passport.
©jefftakespics2/Shutterstock.com
5 countries, including the United States, have access to 189 countries without the necessity of a visa. Some of the places you can’t visit on a U.S. passport without a visa include Afghanistan, Algeria, Belarus, China, Cuba, India, Iran, Libya, North Korea, Russia, Syria, and Venezuela.
5. Australia, Greece, Malta, New Zealand
![Close up of Greek Passport in Black Suitcase Pocket](https://a-z-animals.com/media/2024/01/shutterstock-1589244892-huge-licensed-scaled-1024x682.jpg)
Greek passport.
©Aaftab Sheikh/Shutterstock.com
Australia, Greece, Malta, and New Zealand share 5th place with access to 190 countries, visa-free. All four countries are aligned with the United States and other Western powers.
4. Norway, Portugal, Switzerland
![Frequently used Swiss passport, isolated on white.](https://a-z-animals.com/media/2024/05/shutterstock-96267935-huge-licensed-scaled-683x1024.jpg)
Swiss passport.
©Meister Photos/Shutterstock.com
Norway, Portugal, and Switzerland are in 4th place. If you carry one of these passports, you’ll have access to 191 countries. Norway and Portugal are NATO members. Switzerland is strictly neutral and its citizens can access countries people from most other nations cannot.
3. Belgium, Denmark, United Kingdom
![united kingdom, great britain and northern island passport](https://a-z-animals.com/media/2024/05/shutterstock-16308271-huge-licensed-scaled-784x1024.jpg)
Passport of the United Kingdom.
©BMCL/Shutterstock.com
NATO members Belgium, Denmark, and the United Kingdom share 3rd place, with access to 192 countries. The United Kingdom once ruled about 25% of the planet and many of its former colonies are still in association with it through the British Commonwealth.
2. Austria, Finland, Ireland, Luxembourg, Netherlands, South Korea, Sweden
![passport](https://a-z-animals.com/media/2024/01/shutterstock-1785867-huge-licensed-scaled-1024x681.jpg)
Passport of Finland.
©Juha Sompinmaeki/Shutterstock.com
The second place in the most powerful passports in the world goes to 7 countries: Austria, Finland, Ireland, Luxembourg, Netherlands, South Korea, and Sweden. Residents from neutral countries like Austria and Ireland or the Scandinavian countries like Finland and Sweden are generally well-received around the world. Second-place passports grant access to 193 countries.
1. France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Singapore, Spain
![An official passport of France](https://a-z-animals.com/media/2024/01/shutterstock-256005700-huge-licensed-scaled-717x1024.jpg)
French passport.
©Abihatsira Issac/Shutterstock.com
The prestigious first place for the most powerful passport in the world goes to 6 countries: France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Singapore, and Spain. These are some of the most powerful economies in the world. Countries may wish to make it easier for these passport-holders to visit as tourists and businesspeople because of their potential to bring revenue to other countries. In all, citizens with these top-level passports can visit 194 countries visa-free.
So what countries can’t these passport holders visit without a visa? Taking France for an example, this would include Afghanistan, Algeria, Azerbaijan, Benin, Bhutan, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, the Republic of Congo and the Democratic Republic of Congo, Cote d’Ivoire, Cuba, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ghana, Guinea, India, Liberia, Libya, Mali, Nauru, Niger, Nigeria, North Korea, Papua New Guinea, Russia, Sudan, South Sudan, Syria, Turkmenistan, Uganda, and Yemen.
The 10 Weakest Passports
![Republic of Afghanistan Passport isolated on white](https://a-z-animals.com/media/2024/01/shutterstock-43834255-huge-licensed-scaled-1024x722.jpg)
Passport of Afghanistan.
©FotograFFF/Shutterstock.com
In case you’re wondering about the 10 weakest passports, here is a list of the 10 countries offering the least access to other countries. Of course, some of these passports do give citizens access to countries that are off-limits to Westerners.
10. North Korea (42)
9. Libya (40)
8. Palestinian Territories (41)
7. Nepal and Libya (40)
6. Somalia (36)
5. Yemen (35)
4. Pakistan (34)
3. Iraq (31)
2. Syria (29)
1. Afghanistan (28)
Summary of the World’s Most Powerful Passports
Rank | Country | Visa-Free Destinations (out of 227 countries) |
---|---|---|
1st | France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Singapore, Spain | 194 |
2nd | Austria, Finland, Ireland, Luxembourg, Netherlands, South Korea, Sweden | 193 |
3rd | United Kingdom, Denmark, Belgium | 192 |
4th | Norway, Portugal, and Switzerland. | 191 |
5th | Australia, Greece, Malta, New Zealand | 190 |
6th | Canada, Czechia, Hungary, Poland, United States | 189 |
7th | Lithuania | 188 |
8th | Estonia, United Arab Emirates | 187 |
9th | Latvia, Slovakia, Slovenia | 186 |
10th | Iceland | 185 |
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