9 Mushrooms that Look Weird and Cool

Written by Kayeleen Parsons
Published: May 16, 2023
Share on:

Advertisement


Not everyone enjoys the earthy taste and of mushrooms. However, fungal organisms are truly remarkable as they have evolved into a wide variety of colors, shapes, and sizes. In fact, some look so weird you can’t help but wonder if they were modified in a science lab… So how did these cool-looking mushrooms come about, and what makes them so interesting?

9 Mushrooms that Look Weird and Cool
This colorful assortment of mushrooms can’t be described as bland or boring!

Well, for starters, did you know that mushrooms are not plants? This is because fungi are in their own kingdom. They do not produce roots, leaves, or chlorophyll. Fungi possess an uncanny ability to adapt effectively over time. These adaptive traits build up gradually and eventually can transform into completely novel species of mushrooms.

From the stinkhorn mushroom that emits a repugnant scent and attracts flies for spore dispersal to the indigo milk cap that secretes a milky blue liquid giving it an unusual appearance.

Nonetheless, next time you go exploring mother nature, keep a look out for these unique and fascinating specimens. Who knows what you might find?

The Bearded Tooth Mushroom (Hericium erinaceus)

Lion's mane lions Hericium erinaceus pom pom

A beautiful lion’s mane mushroom growing from a tree.

©Gertjan Hooijer/Shutterstock.com

The shaggy appearance of this mushroom is so striking that it has earned itself the nickname the Lion’s Mane Mushroom. Not only is it widely recognized for its aesthetic qualities but there are studies that propose several possible medicinal properties. This mushroom has played a significant role in various Asian healing practices and is thought to exert multiple health advantages, such as aiding digestion, enhancing immunity, and promoting neural tissue growth.

Being a saprotrophic mushroom, it acquires sustenance by consuming dead or decaying wood and breaking down cellulose and lignin into simpler compounds usable for energy. Its existence plays a noteworthy role in advancing nutrient cycling procedures within forest ecosystems.

The Bleeding Tooth Mushroom (Hydnellum peckii)

Hydnellum peckii bleeding tooth mushroom strawberries and cream mushrooms

A captivating pic of the unique looking Hydnellum peckii

©Julija Kumpinovica/Shutterstock.com

This bizarre mushroom is obviously weird and cool. The bleeding tooth mushroom resides in North America, Europe, and Asia. The Bleeding Tooth Mushroom looks ghastly enough to deter even the bravest souls with its spongy texture and bright red cap.

However, despite its horrific appearance, it is not poisonous and safe for consumption. That said, its taste can be unfavorable to many because it is often described as having a bitter flavor. It might not be pleasing to the eye, but some people say it might serve a purpose in healing ailments of respiratory and digestive issues. If you are looking for this organism, be sure to head out late summer and early fall as these are the ideal seasons to spot. The bleeding tooth mushroom, typically found sprouting on the forest floor in close proximity to coniferous trees.

Indigo Milk Cap (Lactarius indigo)

Lactairus indigo indigo milky mushroom

A top and bottom look at this beautiful mushroom.

©Gajda/Shutterstock.com

The indigo milk cap mushroom stands out from many other mushrooms thanks to its brilliant blue pigmentation. You may be able to find some other species that look similar on top, but none have these beautiful blue gills or blue latex. This mushroom exhibits a multitude of different shades of blue depending on age. These colors are not commonly found in nature. Interestingly, the pigment behind this striking coloration is indigotin – a compound utilized to produce indigo dye.

The indigo milk cap mushroom is commonly found alongside conifer trees which play a significant role in the forest ecosystem. Because of this, it exists in a mutually beneficial relationship with these trees, known as a mycorrhizal relationship or some people just call this symbiosis. Therefore, the mushroom provides nutrients to the tree while receiving sugars from it, which allows both organisms to thrive and maintain a well-balanced ecosystem.

Devils Fingers (Clathrus archeri)

octopus stinkhorn in wild

A beautiful pic of a very weird and cool looking mushroom.

©iStock.com/LeoMalsam

The octopus stinkhorn mushroom was an Australian and New Zealand native species. However, this fungus has gained entry to numerous other locations, including Europe and North America. It has garnered attention for its peculiar shape resembling a red or pink hand covered in sticky tentacles. These structures may smell dreadful, but they serve to lure flies and other insects that help distribute the mushroom’s spores. Pseudocolus fusiformis can look quite similar to the untrained eye.

This mushroom grows on the ground in damp and shaded environments like woodlands or gardens, where it obtains nutrients from decomposing organic matter. While non-toxic, it is unpopular for human consumption due to its slime-like texture and unpleasant aroma.

Crown Tipped Coral (Artomyces Pyxidatus)

Artomyces Pyxidatus or crown tipped coral mushroom

Looking like it’s straight from the ocean floor, coral mushrooms are beautiful.

©Kristini/Shutterstock.com

Coral mushrooms resemble coral from the sea. While there are many different mushrooms out there that people call “coral”, this one is relatively distinct looking. Artomyces Pyxidatus is unique from most other coral mushrooms in that it grows directly on wood. It also has a distinct “crown tipped” top. This coral mushroom is common on the east coast of the United States, but pretty rare on the west coast.

Many of the mushrooms out there that are referred to as coral are in the genus Ramaria. Those mushrooms have questionable edibility and are extremely hard to identify to species. This mushroom is a lot easier to ID with its slender appearance, grouping, white color and the fact that it grows on wood. The people that eat these seem to enjoy them and some say they even have a peppery taste to them.

Rounded Earthstar (Geastrum saccatum)

Geastrum saccatum rounded earthstar

Close up of Geastrum saccatum.

©lego 19861111/Shutterstock.com

The mushroom’s unique shape is the reason for its name, as it is reminiscent of a round ball when closed and transforms into a star-like shape when open. That is why they are commonly called earthstars. In its early stages, the rounded earthstar mushroom is characterized by a smooth exoperidium that entirely encloses it. Later, the outer layer splits open into several rays to reveal an inner endoperidium that bears the spores. This particular layer features an ostiole at its center, providing a means for these spores to emerge in readiness.

Although the rounded earthstar mushroom does not possess any poisonous attributes, it is typically regarded as unsuitable for consumption owing to its unyielding, leather-like consistency and absence of taste.

Black Witches Butter (Exidia glandulosa)

Black Witches Butter Exidia glandulosa mushroom

A close up of Exidia glandulosa aka black witches’ butter.

©Svitlyk/Shutterstock.com

The black witches’ butter mushroom is primarily found in North America and Europe, mainly in deciduous trees, especially oak. Noted for its gelatinous and rubbery texture, the black witch’s butter mushroom typically boasts a dark black coloration.

This intriguing fungus possesses a remarkable quality of adapting to its environment. This mushroom starts out as small asymmetrical blobs, but eventually turns into a black crust.

Long Net Stinkhorn (Phallus indusiatus)

Phallus indusiatus bamboo mushroom long net stinkhorn

A majestic picture of Phallus indusiatus

©bamgraphy/Shutterstock.com

There are many weird looking stinkhorn mushrooms out there, so we thought it would be a good idea to add another one to the list. Phallus indusiatus is a beautiful mushroom certainly worth mentioning. Its natural habitat tends to be near disturbed areas, growing on wood debris. Unique in shape, this fungus sports a fruiting body that resembles other stinkhorns in regards to the cap and stem, but then has a beautiful netting around it, almost like a veil with holes in it, or a net. When it is young, this mushroom takes on more of an egg shape as many other stinkhorns do. This mushroom can be find almost world wide in the tropics.

As the name stinkhorn would suggest, this mushroom smells extremely bad and is reported to be able to be smelled from a distance. Some people say that they eat them in egg form, but this isn’t a common practice. There are some other rumors out there that just smelling this mushroom can give a woman an orgasm, we find this claim highly unlikely.

The Wrinkled Peach Mushroom (Rhodotus palmatus)

Rhodotus palmatus wrinkled peach mushroom

An exceptionally gorgeous photo of Rhodotus palmatus

©John Navajo/Shutterstock.com

I think we have saved the best for last. One of our favorite looking mushrooms, Rhodotus palmatus, is quite distinct. Although you may see some clickbait type sources claim that this is one of the most rare and endangered mushrooms in the world, it is actually not all that uncommon in the United States all the from Pennsylvania out to Illinois. This mushroom can also be found in Asia and Europe. In Europe it has made some European fungal red lists due to habitat loss.

When it looks like this, this mushroom is relatively easy to ID as there isn’t much else out there that looks like it. But, it isn’t always quite so beautiful and showy. Many of times it is a more normal looking mushroom with a little bit of peach color and isn’t near as outstanding. You can find Micheal Kuo cracking some jokes about all of this in his article seen here.

The photo featured at the top of this post is © iStock.com/LeoMalsam


Share on:
About the Author

Kayeleen Parsons is a writer at A-Z Animals that thoroughly enjoys writing about animals of all types. She has a love for many animals, but her Cocker Spaniel dog holds a special place in her heart. In addition to being a writer, she's also an English teacher, sharing her knowledge to help her students become excellent in the language and literature. When she's not busy writing, Kayeleen enjoys reading and spending quality time with her family in her homeland of Cape Town.

Thank you for reading! Have some feedback for us? Contact the AZ Animals editorial team.