Male vs. Female Italian Greyhound: 5 Key Differences

Written by Alanna Davis
Published: February 8, 2024
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Have you decided to welcome an Italian greyhound into your family? If so, you might be wondering how males and females differ from one another. Although all Italian greyhounds have the same base characteristics, there are slight variations in personality, appearance, and temperament that might sway potential owners in one direction or the other. Let’s explore five key differences between male and female Italian greyhounds to help you determine which gender is best suited for your family!

Italian Greyhounds: A Brief History

Italian Greyhound dog playing at home.

Many Italian greyhounds can run at a speed of roughly 25 miles per hour.

©violet-blue/ via Getty Images

According to the American Kennel Club, “Archaeological evidence suggests that IGs were bred as noble companions some 2,000 years ago in the region that is now Greece and Turkey, when the mighty Roman Empire held sway in the Mediterranean.” While this breed has had several surges of popularity throughout its existence, it was once on the verge of extinction entirely after the Second World War. Luckily, since this time, these dogs have recovered completely. People today enjoy having Italian greyhounds by their side just as much as they did 2,000 years ago. While this breed was originally trained to hunt rabbits due to their incredible ability to reach impressive speeds, this has since stopped. Owners today primarily keep these animals as show dogs or companion animals.

Physical Characteristics

Italian greyhound/Nature

Although this breed was originally developed for hunting, they have become great companion animals.

©Alexandra Morrison Photo/Shutterstock.com

According to the Kennel Club, the breed standard for an Italian greyhound is “Ideal height: 32-38 cms (12½-15 ins) at withers. Ideal weight: 3.6-4.5 kgs (8-10 lbs). Overall type and elegance are essential.” However, it is perfectly normal for females to weigh somewhere between six and eight pounds, whereas males will likely weigh between seven and 10 pounds. Both genders are highly athletic and have the ability to reach incredible running speeds. Compared to females, males have more muscular, leaner bodies. These dogs have short fur that is very easy to groom and sheds little. In fact, this breed is considered hypoallergenic, so individuals who struggle with pet dander will do well with Italian greyhounds.

Vocalizations

Both male and female Italian greyhounds are quite vocal. This breed is the type to bark loudly when startled, excited, or when someone is approaching your house. For this reason, those living in apartments or close-quartered living situations may want to consider another breed. In general, females are less excitable than males.

Behavioral Differences

Portrait of two Italian Greyhound dogs brown color posing on sofa at home

Many Italian greyhounds have silly, playful, and affectionate personalities.

©ivan_kislitsin/Shutterstock.com

Although almost all Italian greyhounds are very cuddly, males often seek attention from their owners more frequently than females. They’re likely to be the clingy type, and many males live in their owner’s shadow. If you’re looking for a more independent dog, a female is the better option here. Females are just as sweet and affectionate, but they’re less likely to be couch potatoes and enjoy exploring the world on their own. As a rule of thumb, male dogs tend to get along better with female dogs, and vice versa. If you already have a dog in your household, picking the opposite gender when adopting an Italian greyhound will help aid a smooth transition. However, there are exceptions to these generalizations. Each individual greyhound develops their own unique personality.

Response to Training

A small fawn - brown italian Greyhound dog lying down. Grey hounds are very thin and have a slender structure making them look very fragile.

Some Italian greyhounds can be shy around strangers.

©f8grapher/ via Getty Images

Females are often the more stubborn of the two genders when it comes to Italian greyhounds. Because of this, training them might be a bit more challenging. Males are somewhat more malleable, especially if they’ve been neutered. They enjoy pleasing their owners and often engage well in training. However, owners will have to be diligent to ensure they stay focused on the session, as males are playful and may be easily distracted. Because females can be a bit more obstinate, training might take a bit longer. However, because Italian greyhounds are so intelligent, it shouldn’t be too difficult, even for first-time dog owners. Be patient and consistent and both genders will achieve the desired results.

Health Considerations for Italian Greyhounds Depending on Their Gender

Playful Italian Greyhound on a couch with a chew toy

The average price for a purebred Italian greyhound is typically somewhere between $1,100 and $3,000.

©Akbudak Rimma/Shutterstock.com

Italian greyhounds are some of the healthiest dogs out there. With an average lifespan between 13 and 15 years, both genders are likely to enjoy a long, full life. However, as with any dog breed, there are gender-specific health concerns owners should be aware of. Ovarian and testicular cancer are the most obvious among these, and sadly, they’re often quite preventable. As our pets age, their chance of developing these conditions begins to increase. Because of this, neutering and spaying are recommended for all Italian greyhounds who aren’t being used for breeding. The benefits of neutering and spaying don’t stop there, as both genders tend to have fewer behavioral issues after undergoing these procedures as well.

Final Thoughts

In essence, the differences between male and female Italian greyhounds are minimal. Choosing between a male and female really comes down to individual personality of the owners and the dynamics within the household. Don’t let this choice stress you. Regardless of gender, you’ll end up with an endlessly loyal and loving pup!

The photo featured at the top of this post is © Akbudak Rimma/Shutterstock.com

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About the Author

Alanna is a writer at A-Z Animals primarily covering insects, animals, and travel. In addition to writing, she spends her time tutoring English and exploring the east end of Long Island. Prior to receiving her Bachelor's in Economics from Stony Brook University, Alanna spent much of her time studying entomology and insect biology.

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