The 8 Most Beautiful Mountain Lakes in New Mexico

Williams Lake New Mexico
© iStock.com/RoschetzkyIstockPhoto

Written by Kathryn Koehler

Updated: July 26, 2023

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New Mexico’s majestic Sangre de Cristo (Blood of Christ) Mountains are home to a stunning collection of alpine lakes. These natural wonders boast crystal-clear waters, surrounded by truly inspiring beauty. From tranquil fishing spots to adventurous hiking destinations, these mountain lakes offer a sanctuary where nature’s splendor reigns supreme. Discover the allure of the 8 most beautiful mountain lakes in New Mexico and immerse yourself in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains’ clear mountain waters and serene atmosphere.

By adhering to the Leave No Trace principle, New Mexico’s mountain lakes will continue to thrive as havens of natural beauty and biodiversity.

The Defining Characteristics of New Mexico’s Mountain Lakes

New Mexico’s mountain lakes possess common characteristics that contribute to their charm. These pristine bodies of water amidst the state’s rugged landscapes exhibit remarkable clarity and vibrant hues. Their glassy waters reflect the surrounding peaks and skies. Fed by snowmelt and freshwater streams, these lakes offer cool, refreshing waters for swimming, boating, and fishing. Surrounded by towering pines and aspens, these mountain lakes are the definition of tranquility, with their surfaces mirroring the majestic beauty of their surroundings.

Navajo Lake / Dam / San Juan County, New Mexico

Fed by snowmelt and freshwater streams, the mountain lakes of New Mexico offer cool, refreshing waters for swimming, boating, and fishing.

©James Orndorf/Shutterstock.com

Leave No Trace

On the one hand, it’s wonderful that more and more folks are getting out and enjoying nature. On the other hand, lots of humans traipsing around can damage delicate ecosystems. The idea behind Leave No Trace emphasizes responsible and sustainable outdoor practices. Leave No Trace encourages visitors to minimize their impact on ecosystems to preserve natural beauty for future generations. Visitors are encouraged to respect wildlife and their habitats, refraining from feeding or disturbing them. Additionally, the principle emphasizes leaving the lakeshores as undisturbed as possible, avoiding littering, and properly disposing of waste. This ensures the cleanliness and ecological integrity of the mountain lakes, allowing all visitors to enjoy their natural splendor without compromising their fragile ecosystems. By adhering to the Leave No Trace principle, New Mexico’s mountain lakes will continue to thrive as havens of natural beauty and biodiversity.

The 8 Most Beautiful Mountain Lakes in New Mexico: Caballo Lake

Caballo Lake, located in Sierra County, is situated along the Rio Grande, at an elevation of 4,204 feet (1282 m). The reservoir serves as a vital water storage facility providing irrigation, water, and hydroelectric power to area businesses and residents. The reservoir also provides recreational opportunities for visitors.
The reservoir was created by the Caballo Dam, which was completed in 1938. T Caballo Reservoir is a popular destination for boating and fishing. Boaters can enjoy the vast expanse of water, engaging in activities such as water skiing, jet skiing, and sailing.
Fishing at Caballo Lake is prime. The waters are home to largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, walleye, catfish, and crappie. Anglers can cast their lines from the shore or take to the water to pursue their favorite catches. Caballo Lake features scenic desert landscapes, with mountains serving as a backdrop. Visitors can take advantage of the picnic areas and camping facilities available, providing opportunities for relaxation and outdoor enjoyment. There are also hiking trails nearby, allowing visitors to explore the natural beauty and observe the local flora and fauna.

Aerial Timber Mountain Caballo Lake New Mexico

Caballo Lake features scenic desert landscapes, with mountains serving as a backdrop.

©EaglesAero/Shutterstock.com

Eagle Nest Lake

Eagle Nest Lake, located in Colfax County at an elevation of 8,200 feet (2500 m), is surrounded by the scenic beauty of the high mountains of Moreno Valley. Wheeler Peak, the highest point in New Mexico can be viewed from the lake and the surrounding state park. The lake was formed by the damming of the Cimarron River and is known for its pristine waters and stunning mountain views. Eagle Nest Lake offers a variety of activities for visitors throughout the year. Fishing is the main attraction at Eagle Nest Lake. The lake is home to rainbow trout, brown trout, kokanee salmon, and Northern pike. Anglers can try their luck from the shore or venture out on boats.
Boating is another popular activity at Eagle Nest Lake. Visitors can bring their own boats or rent them from the marina, exploring the expansive waters of the lake. Water skiing, tubing, and sailing are popular.
Camping areas around Eagle Nest Lake provide facilities such as picnic tables, fire rings, and vault toilets, for the more intrepid nature lovers. Hiking trails wind through the park, offering opportunities to explore scenic landscapes and enjoy breathtaking views of the mountains and lake. Wildlife viewing, birdwatching, and photography are popular activities at Eagle Nest Lake.

Eagle Nest Lake State Park in New Mexico, USA

Eagle Nest Lake is located in Colfax County at an elevation of 8,200 feet (2500 m).

©Traveller70/Shutterstock.com

The 8 Most Beautiful Mountain Lakes in New Mexico: Heron Lake

Located in Rio Arriba County, Heron Lake is beloved for its scenic beauty and tranquil surroundings. As a man-made reservoir, Heron Lake serves as a water source and a recreational hub for both locals and tourists. Its vast expanse of water and scenic backdrop make it a popular destination for outdoor recreation and relaxation. Heron Lake is at an elevation of 7,186 feet (2,190 m). It is surrounded by tall pine forests.
Heron Lake offers opportunities for various recreational activities, including fishing, boating, camping, and hiking. The lake is renowned for its excellent fishing conditions, with species such as rainbow trout, kokanee salmon, and pike attracting anglers. Heron Lake is designated as a quiet lake, requiring motorized watercraft to operate at no-wake speeds. This makes for a peaceful and serene atmosphere. The surrounding area offers several hiking trails with breathtaking views. In the wintertime, the park offers cross-country skiing and ice fishing!
Heron Lake State Park‘s campgrounds have developed campsites, many with water and electricity. There is also an RV dump station. There are also primitive campsites and group campsites.

Late afternoon sun settling in over Lake Heron in New Mexico with views of the mountains in the distance

Heron Lake offers opportunities for various recreational activities, including fishing, boating, camping, and hiking.

©dunn4040/Shutterstock.com

Lake Katherine

Lake Katherine is a scenic alpine lake nestled in the Pecos Wilderness in Santa Fe County. The lake is surrounded by the beauty of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains.
Lake Katherine is only accessible to hikers. The trail to Lake Katherine is considered moderately challenging. It ascends 2,200 feet in elevation, reaching an elevation of 11,745 feet (3580 m) at the lake. The hike offers a variety of terrains, including forested sections, rocky slopes, and open meadows.
The journey to Lake Katherine rewards hikers with breathtaking views of the surrounding mountain ranges, pristine wilderness, and glimpses of wildlife along the way. As you approach the lake, you’ll be greeted by its shimmering waters and the tranquil ambiance of the high alpine environment.
Lake Katherine offers anglers the opportunity to try their luck catching trout in its pristine waters.
The natural area surrounding Lake Katherine is being negatively affected by its popularity. Therefore, it is imperative that visitors to Lake Katherine practice Leave No Trace principles.

Fog on Lake Katherine

Lake Katherine is a scenic alpine lake nestled in the Pecos Wilderness in Santa Fe County.

©Max Fuller/Shutterstock.com

The 8 Most Beautiful Mountain Lakes in New Mexico: Lake Maloya

Lake Maloya is a serene alpine lake nestled in Sugarite Canyon State Park, located in Colfax County, New Mexico. It is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers, offering a tranquil setting amidst scenic surroundings. At capacity, the lake sits at 7,516 feet (2,291 m) elevation. Lake Maloya is a man-made reservoir formed by the damming of the Raton River. The lake is surrounded by rolling hills, lush forests, and the stunning peaks of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. The lake offers various recreational activities, including fishing. Anglers can cast their lines into the lake in search of trout, including rainbow trout, largemouth bass, and yellow perch.
Lake Maloya is also a popular spot for picnicking, hiking, and birding. The park features several picnic areas where visitors can relax, enjoy a meal, and take in the natural beauty of the area. Hiking trails meander through the park, allowing visitors to explore and enjoy breathtaking views. Camping facilities are available at nearby Sugarite Canyon State Park. The campground has 40 developed campsites with amenities including restrooms, picnic tables, and fire rings.

Lake Maloya in Sugarite Canyon State Park, New Mexico, USA

Lake Maloya is surrounded by rolling hills, lush forests, and the stunning peaks of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains.

©Traveller70/Shutterstock.com

The 8 Most Beautiful Mountain Lakes in New Mexico: Nambe Lake

Nambe Lake is a beautiful alpine lake located in Santa Fe County, within the Sangre de Cristo Mountains.
To reach Nambe Lake, hikers can take the Nambe Lake Trail, which begins near the village of Nambe and winds through the Nambe Pueblo. The trail to the lake is approximately 3.1 miles (5 k) long and is considered moderately difficult. It gains 1,800 feet (550 m) in elevation, reaching an altitude of 11,800 feet. (3597 m) at the lake. Hikers are rewarded with stunning views along the way, including panoramic vistas of the surrounding mountains and valleys. Nambe Lake’s sparkling waters reflect the beauty of the surrounding peaks. Nambe Lake is a popular spot for fishing. It is known for its healthy population of trout, including rainbow trout, cutthroat trout, and brook trout. The lake is also home to perch, Northern pike, and smallmouth bass. Anglers can cast their lines in the peacefulness of the alpine setting.

Dark and dramatic sky and clouds over alpine lake and mountain peaks - Nambe Lake in the Santa Fe National Forest in New Mexico

Nambe Lake is a beautiful alpine lake located in Santa Fe County, within the Sangre de Cristo Mountains.

©Jim Ekstrand/Shutterstock.com

Navajo Lake

Navajo Lake is a prominent reservoir in San Juan County. It is a sprawling body of water that spans the border between New Mexico and Colorado, offering a wide range of recreational activities and natural beauty. The lake sits at an elevation of 6,085 feet (1,855 m). Navajo Lake is impounded bt the earth and rock-filled Navajo Dam on the San Juan River. The dam serves multiple purposes, including irrigation, flood control, and hydroelectric power generation. Navajo Lake is also a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, drawing visitors from both near and far.
The lake provides ample opportunities for boating, fishing, camping, and hiking. Boaters can navigate the expansive waters, enjoying activities such as water skiing, jet skiing, kayaking, and sailing. Anglers are drawn to Navajo Lake for its excellent fishing conditions, with a variety of fish species such as bass, trout, salmon, and catfish inhabiting the waters. The surrounding landscape of Navajo Lake offers scenic vistas and diverse terrain. There are several hiking trails that wind through the area, allowing visitors to explore the picturesque forests and desert landscapes. Wildlife is abundant, and birdwatchers can spot various species in the area.

Navajo Lake in New Mexico

Navajo Lake is a sprawling body of water that spans the border between New Mexico and Colorado, offering a wide range of recreational activities and natural beauty.

©Brenda Landdeck/Shutterstock.com

The 8 Most Beautiful Mountain Lakes in New Mexico: Williams Lake

Williams Lake in Taos County is an alpine lake that is situated within the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. It offers a serene setting surrounded by stunning natural beauty. The trail to Williams Lake is known for its scenic views, including mountain vistas, meadows, and forests. The Williams Lake Trail begins at the Taos Ski Valley trailhead. It is approximately a 2.1-mile (3.4 km) hike and is considered moderately difficult. It gains around 1,200 feet (366 m) in elevation, reaching an altitude of 11,040 feet (3365 m) at the lake. Hikers can expect a variety of terrain, including rocky sections and switchbacks.
Once you reach Williams Lake you can take in the breathtaking alpine scenery, surrounded by towering peaks. Williams Lake is a great spot for nature lovers, hikers, and photographers.

Williams Lake New Mexico

Once you reach Williams Lake you can take in the breathtaking alpine scenery, surrounded by towering peaks.

©iStock.com/RoschetzkyIstockPhoto

Summary of The 8 Most Beautiful Mountain Lakes in New Mexico

NumberLakeLocation
1Caballo LakeSierra County
2Eagle Nest LakeColfax County
3Heron LakeRio Arriba County
4Lake KatherineSanta Fe County
5Lake MaloyaColfax County
6Nambe LakeSanta Fe County
7Navajo LakeSan Juan County
8Williams LakeTaos County
Summary Table of The 8 Most Beautiful Mountain Lakes in New Mexico


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About the Author

Kathryn Koehler is a writer at A-Z-Animals where her focus is on unusual animals, places, and events. Kat has over 20 years of experience as a professional writer and educator. She holds a master's degree from Vanderbilt University. When she is not writing for A-Z-Animals, Kat enjoys puttering in her garden, baking deliciously healthful treats for her family, and playing with her two rescue mutts, Popcorn and Scooter. She resides in Tennessee.

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