The Total Number of UNESCO Sites in Italy (And the Best Ones to Visit)

Written by Nina Phillips
Published: February 14, 2024
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How Many UNESCO World Heritage Sites Does Italy Have?

Despite its small size, Italy is known to have the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the world. For a while, Italy and China were tied at 55. While China managed to get two more added to the list, China ended up still in second place. As of 2024, Italy is on top with 59.

Out of those 59 locations, only six out of the total number are natural. The others are all cultural. It’s not likely that Italy will stay at 59 either. Many more sites could potentially turn into UNESCO Sites down the line.

The Best UNESCO World Heritage Sites You Must Visit in Italy

There are so many UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Italy that it’s hard to determine which ones are the best to visit. This list provides you with some of the ones you definitely don’t want to miss while you’re visiting the country.

1. Pompeii

The preservation of Pompeii, as tragic as it was, revealed a lot of information about ancient Romans.

©iStock.com/LARISA SHPINEVA

Most people have heard about Pompeii and the tragic tale that comes with it. However, you may not be aware that Pompeii is only thirty minutes from Naples. The ruined city also helped to explain more about Ancient Rome than historians knew leading up to that point.

2. Santa Maria delle Grazie

Milan - indoor of church Santa Maria delle Grazie

This beautiful church is home to

The Last Supper

by Leonardo da Vinci himself.

©Renata Sedmakova/Shutterstock.com

Located in Milan, the Santa Maria delle Grazie is a UNESCO World Heritage Site thanks to not only its beautiful architecture but also artwork from Leonardo da Vinci. This church is home to one of his more famous pieces.

3. Verona

Arnoriver in Verona, Italy

Shakespeare decided that this location was perfect for one of his now-famous stories,

Romeo and Juliet

.

©fauxware/Shutterstock.com

If you’ve read Romeo and Juliet, you’ve likely heard about Verona. What you might not know is that it’s a real city that stands even to this day. Verona dates back to the 1st century BCE.

4. Dolomite Mountains

This mountain range has an elevation of over 10,000 feet.

©AaronChenPS2/Shutterstock.com

18 different peaks make up the Dolomite Mountains. Glaciers from ice ages long past helped to create the beautiful shapes and formations of the mountain.

5. Mount Etna

Mount Etna

Mount Etna looms over the top of Sicily.

©Alberto Masnovo/Shutterstock.com

This mountain is full of flora and fauna endemic to the area. It’s the mountain that heavily influenced Sicily’s landscape.

6. The Colline del Prosecco di Conegliano e Valdobbiadene

Green landscapes on the Prosecco hills

Many people just end up calling this place Prosecco Hills.

©Stefano Bobini/Shutterstock.com

This is a bit of a mouthful but it is definitely worth visiting. This is the home of vineyards used to make Prosecco. It’s also a breathtaking location thanks to its scenery.

7. Cinque Terre

Each of the five villages has its own unique characteristics and bright colors to attract the eye.

©iStock.com/Massimo Parisi

Cinque Terre looks like a place you’d find in a storybook or a postcard. Five villages make up the site, Corniglia, Vernazza, Manarola, Monterosso al Mare, and Riomaggiore.

8. Herculaneum

Italy. Ruins of Herculaneum (UNESCO World Heritage Site) - general view. There are the Palestra in the foreground and Decumanus Maximus in the right

If you look in the distance, you can see the coast that Herculaneum once used to become a thriving city.

©WitR/Shutterstock.com

This site often gets wrapped up with Pompeii, but it deserves its own mention. It was once a coastal town also affected by Mount Vesuvius, though it’s not mentioned nearly as much.

9. Alberobello

Famous Trulli Houses during a Sunny Day with Bright Blue Sky in Alberobello, Puglia, Italy

These buildings are known as Trulli, made with cone-shaped roofs and limestone.

©RomanSlavik.com/Shutterstock.com

Alberobello is a place where traditions still live on. The buildings are all Trulli, and do an excellent job of keeping homes in ideal temperatures. It’s a pretty amazing place to check out.

10. Valley of the Temples

Valley of the Temples (Valle dei Templi), The Temple of Concordia, an ancient Greek Temple built in the 5th century BC, Agrigento, Sicily. Temple of Concordia, Agrigento, Sicily, Italy

The Valley of the Temples, also referred to as Valle dei Templi is an archaeological site known for its Greek culture and art.

©DaLiu/Shutterstock.com

Not to be confused with the Valley of the Temples in Hawaii, these temples in Italy have a rich history. They are some of the most significant sites that demonstrate Ancient Greece’s passion for art and culture.

Summary of the Best UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Italy to Visit

List NumberUNESCO SiteLocation
1PompeiiCampania region, southeast of Naples
2Santa Maria delle GrazieIn Milan, Italy
3VeronaVeneto region in northern Italy
4Dolomite MountainsNortheastern Italy, between River Adige and Piave Valley
5Mount EtnaOn the east coast of Sicily, Italy between Messina and Catania
6The Colline del Prosecco di Conegliano e ValdobbiadeneIn northeastern Italy in the province of Treviso
7Cinque TerreAlong the coastline of the Italian Riviera in Liguria, Italy
8HerculaneumIn Ercolano, Campania, Italy, near Pompeii
9AlberobelloIn Puglia, Italy
10Valley of the TemplesJust outside of Agrigento in Sicily

The photo featured at the top of this post is © ermess/Shutterstock.com


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About the Author

Nina is a writer at A-Z Animals, FIDIS Travel, and Giant Freakin Robot. Her focus is on wildlife, national parks, and the environment. She has been writing about animals for over three years. Nina holds a Bachelor's in Conservation Biology, which she uses when talking about animals and their natural habitats. In her free time, Nina also enjoys working on writing her novels and short stories. As a resident of Colorado, Nina enjoys getting out in nature, traveling, and watching snow hit the mountains from her enclosed porch.

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