Washington Crabbing Season: Timing, Bag Limits, and Other Important Rules

Written by Sandy Porter
Published: October 12, 2023
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Many regions in Washington state have year-long crabbing seasons. But whether you’re crabbing in these spots or those with limited seasons, it’s best to know the regulations like bag limits and size requirements. If you’re interested in trying your hand at Washington crabbing season, the following information will help.

Washington Crabbing Season Timing

A male Dungeness crab outside of a crab trap on a dock, showing dark black holes on his claw from fights. The black holes will disappear once starts to mould for a fresh shell.

The Dungeness crab is one of the three species permitted for crabbing in Washington crabbing season. You’ll find these tasty critters in many locations along the shorelines of the state.

©Ashley-Belle Burns/Shutterstock.com

Timing for Washington crabbing season varies a bit, based on the region, with some year-round and others limited to specific seasons. Some areas usually have crabbing seasons available, but be sure to note some closures until further notice provided by the state.

Crabbing AreaStatusDays OpenSeason Dates
South Coast/Pacific OceanOpenEverydayYear-round
Columbia RiverOpenEverydayYear-round
Westport/Ocean ShoresOpenEverydayYear-round
Willapa Bay – Area 2-1OpenEverydayYear-round
Grays Harbor – Area 2-2OpenEverydayYear-round
LaPushOpenEverydayYear-round
Neah Bay – East of Tatoosh-Bonilla lineOpenEverydayWinter season: Daily from October 1 to December 31.
Neah Bay – West of Tatoosh-Bonilla lineOpenEverydayYear-round
Sekiu and Pillar PointOpenEverydayWinter season: Daily from October 1 to December 31.
East Juan de Fuca Strait, Port Angeles Harbor, Discovery BayOpenEverydayWinter season: Daily from October 1 to December 31.
South – San Juan Islands/BellinghamOpenEverydayWinter season: Daily from October 1 to December 31.
North – Gulf of GeorgiaOpenEverydayWinter season: Daily from October 1 to December 31.
Deception Pass – Area 8-1OpenEverydayWinter season: Daily from October 1 to December 31.
Port Susan/Everett – Area 8-2OpenEverydayWinter season: Daily from October 1 to December 31.
Admiralty InletOpenEverydayWinter season: Daily from October 1 to December 31.
Port Gamble/Port LudlowOpenEverydayWinter season: Daily from October 1 to December 31.
Seattle/BremertonClosedNoneNo winter season currently scheduled.
Tacoma-Vashon IslandClosedNoneNo winter season currently scheduled.
Hood Canal – North of Ayock PointOpenEverydayWinter season: Daily from October 1 to December 31.
Hood Canal – South of Ayock PointClosedNoneClosed until further notice.
South Puget SoundClosedNoneClosed until further notice.

Washington Crabbing Season Species to Keep

There are three species of crabs you may catch and keep in Washington. These are the Dungeness, red rock, and tanner crabs.

Washington Crabbing Season Bag Limits

Three species of crabs may be caught in Washington, each with specific daily bag limits.

Dungeness Crabs

Dungeness crab

While they prefer shallower water, Dungeness Crabs have been found at depths of two hundred meters. You may catch these crabs in Washington but they must be at least 6.25 inches to keep.

©Jennifer Nicole Buchanan/Shutterstock.com

Dungeness crabs must be at least 6.25 inches to keep. You may bag up to 5 males, retaining shells in the field. Must release all females and undersized crabs, as well as softshell males.

Red Rock Crabs

Red Rock Crab (Cancer productus)

Red rock crabs, male or female, must be 5 inches or bigger to keep when you go crabbing in Washington.

©iStock.com/naturediver

Red Rock crabs exceeding 5 inches, whether male or female, may be bagged daily. You may keep no more than 6 of these crabs each day and must retain the shell in the field. You must release softshell crabs.

Tanner Crabs

bairdi crab

Tanner crabs must be at least 4.5 inches in size before keeping them when crabbing in Washington.

©Shpatak/Shutterstock.com

You may catch up to 6 male or female tanner crabs daily. They must be at least 4.5 inches and must retain their shells in the field. All softshell crabs must be released.

Where in Washington Can You Go Crabbing?

The following areas are open for Washington crabbing season. Check the season notes for when you may go crabbing at each location.

  • South Coast/Pacific Ocean
  • Columbia River
  • Westport/Ocean Shores
  • Willapa Bay Area 2—1
  • Grays Harbor Area 2—2
  • LaPush
  • Neah Bay East of Tatoosh-Bonilla line
  • Neah Bay West of Tatoosh-Bonilla line
  • Sekiu and Pillar Point
  • East Juan de Fuca Strait
  • Port Angeles Harbor
  • Discovery Bay
  • South San Juan Islands/Bellingham
  • North Gulf of Georgia
  • Deception Pass Area 8—1
  • Port Susan/Everett Area 8—2
  • Admiralty Inlet
  • Port Gamble/Port Ludlow
  • Seattle/Bremerton
  • Tacoma—Vashon Island
  • Hood Canal North of Ayock Point

How to Catch Crabs

Dungeness Crab harvest

Most folks use crab traps for Washington crabbing season, but a dip net is easier for beginners.

©Photo_time/Shutterstock.com

Crab traps are most frequently used by crabbers each summer. However, many others opt to catch crabs with a simple dip net (many say this is the easiest method), or even using a fishing rod.

Dip nets are what they sound like: you use them in your hand and dip them into the water to snatch up a crab. If you plan to use a fishing line or crab trap, use smelly bait. Afterall, crabs are scavengers, so they like raw chicken, turkey, fish, and razor clams. Some folks even use human foods like hot dogs to catch these creepers of the deep.

Washington Crabbing Season Regulations and Licenses

Before you hit the water with Washington crabbing in mind, head over first to the licensing offices. You’ll need proper fishing licensure, whether you’re a local or visitor to the state.

  • Anyone 15 and older much have a fishing license when crabbing.
  • No license is required for common carp, bullfrogs, crawfish, or collecting relic shells.
  • You must keep and carry a catch record when fishing. All catch records must be recorded on the cards and returned to the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife by deadlines listed. Even if you catch nothing, the record must be submitted on time.
  • It may take up to 10 days to receive your license if purchased online or by phone. A temporary license may be mailed for use during the period if you register an email address with the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife.
  • If you need a license for immediate use, go to a local license dealer for immediate use.
  • You must adhere to the proper seasons for the species you catch and the daily catch limits for each.

The photo featured at the top of this post is © Ashley-Belle Burns/Shutterstock.com


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About the Author

Sandy Porter is a writer at A-Z Animals primarily covering house garden plants, mammals, reptiles, and birds. Sandy has been writing professionally since 2017, has a Bachelor’s degree and is currently seeking her Masters. She has had lifelong experience with home gardens, cats, dogs, horses, lizards, frogs, and turtles and has written about these plants and animals professionally since 2017. She spent many years volunteering with horses and looks forward to extending that volunteer work into equine therapy in the near future. Sandy lives in Chicago, where she enjoys spotting wildlife such as foxes, rabbits, owls, hawks, and skunks on her patio and micro-garden.

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