Discover the California Town Known as the ‘Vampire Capital of the World’

Written by Claire Wilson
Updated: November 3, 2023
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Discover the California Town Known as the ‘Vampire Capital of the World’

The concept of vampires originated among the Slavic people in Bulgaria nearly one thousand years ago. However, their idea of a vampire greatly differed from what we think of vampires today. Translated as “ghost monsters,” the early beliefs about vampires were that they were non-corporeal beings. These ghost-like specters would spread disease and cause trouble around the villages at night. That is very different from the vampires we know today. Find out about the history of these creatures of the night and which California town is known as the “Vampire Capital of the World.”

History of Vampires

Scary vampire man on dark background

Doctors in the 18th century believed that human blood had healing properties.

©FOTOKITA/iStock via Getty Images

The concept of vampires originated from the Slavic people. And, up until 1686, Hungary was the only place with vampire lore. In 1686, the Holy Roman Empire took over Hungary. As Imperial troops interacted with the Slavic peasants, the vampire legend spread. Soldiers brought the vampire lore home to Vienna, Berlin, and Paris. By 1732, the word “vampire” first appeared in English as the stories of vampires traveled from East to West.

By the 18th century, the idea of vampire blood-drinking began to originate. At the time, people thought human blood possessed healing qualities. Because they believed that blood was the vessel of the human soul, it stood to reason that drinking blood would allow you to absorb soul energy. And so doctors prescribed human blood as medicine. Patients used it to “cure” many ailments, from epilepsy to poor eyesight.

As vampire lore made its way into literature, best-sellers like Bram Stoker’s Dracula (1897) or Richard Matheson’s I Am Legend made vampires iconic.

Today, vampires continue to be popular in pop culture with cult classics such as Buffy the Vampire Slayer, Twilight, and True Blood.

The Vampire Capital of the World

Santa Cruz cityscape view with park, ocean and mountains on the background on the sunrise, Canary islands, Spain

The town of Santa Cruz was used as the fictional town of Santa Carla for the original 1987 movie

The Lost Boys.

©RossHelen/Shutterstock.com

Surprisingly, Santa Cruz, a city with 257 sunny days a year, is known as “The Vampire Capital of the World.” This recognition is due to the 1987 movie The Lost Boys. Almost all of the filming of this movie was in Santa Cruz, which transformed into the fictional city of Santa Carla. Many famous Santa Cruz landmarks appear in the world as the protagonist brothers, Michael and Sam, and their friends try to survive the vampire capital of the world.

The Plot of The Lost Boys

Teenage brothers Michael and Sam move to a new town in California with their mom, who is divorced. In this fictitious town, known as Santa Carla, the younger brother, Sam, befriends two comic book nerds. Their names are Edward and Alan, but people in town nickname them the Frog Brothers. These two are vampire experts and well-versed in the lore.

Meanwhile, the older brother, Michael, falls in love with a beautiful girl named Star. Through Star, Michael joins a local motorcycle gang who, unbeknownst to him, are vampires. From there, Sam and his new friends must save Michael and Star from the gang of vampires before it is too late. 

The Success of The Lost Boys

With just a budget of $8.5 million, this box-office hit surprised everyone. Earning $32.2 million at the box office, this film put vampires back on the map. Its subsequent sequels, Lost Boys: Tribe (2008) and Lost Boys: The Thirst (2010), were less popular. These direct-to-DVD sequels never saw theaters.

The Vampire Capital of the World Tour in Santa Cruz

Woman in a vampire costume for halloween

Long before Kiefer Sutherland began saving the world as Jack Bauer, he was the leader of the iconic vampire motorcycle gang.

©Photoboyko/iStock via Getty Images

Santa Cruz has a self-directed tour that you may take to see all the popular Santa Cruz spots that made it into the movie. Here are the highlighted places on the tour:

Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk

Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk’s and the Giant Dipper

The Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk is one of the best seaside parks in the world.

©Mindaugas Dulinskas/iStock via Getty Images

This well-known oceanfront walkway was the backdrop to many scenes in The Lost Boys. For instance, when we first meet the leader of the vampire motorcycle gang and his crew, the filming site is on Santa Cruz’s Beach Boardwalk, the oldest amusement park in California. In addition, the massive Giant Dipper roller coaster, an iconic piece of the beach boardwalk, can be spotted in many of the nighttime scenes of the movie. Today, the property is a California Historic Landmark.

Atlantis Fantasyworld Comic Book Shop

When Sam first meets the Frog Brothers, it is at this comic book shop in downtown Santa Cruz. It’s been a popular haunt of Santa Cruz for over 40 years. However, after the 1989 earthquake destroyed the original shop, Atlantis Fantasyworld relocated to Cedar Street. The owner of the comic book shop, Joe Ferrara, was even an extra in The Lost Boys.

Santa Cruz Wharf

Aerial view of Santa Cruz Pier and the beautiful town in the background in California

This wharf is 2,745 feet long, which makes the Santa Cruz Wharf the longest wooden pier in the country.

©Wirestock/iStock via Getty Images

Located in Monterey Bay, the Santa Cruz Wharf was the filming location of Max’s Video Store in the movie. This impressive wharf is almost half a mile long and over 100 years old! While the appearance may not be the same (now it is a Santa Cruz Bay Company gift shop), fans of the film will recognize its shape and front entrance.

Pogonip Clubhouse

The characters Sam and Michael live with their mother and grandfather in a charming little house, which is the clubhouse for the Pogonip Country Club. Situated high on the hill above Santa Cruz, this country club functioned as a golf course, polo club, and social club. While the clubhouse has been unused for decades, hikers can still visit this filming location.

The Trestle Bridge

Railroad Bridge Over Iron Horse Trailhead

This historic 1898 railroad trestle bridge is part of the four-mile Iron

Horse

Trailhead walking path.

©Wolterk/iStock via Getty Images

While this filming location is outside the Santa Cruz tour, it is still an interesting spot. Some of the filming of The Lost Boys took place south of Santa Cruz in Santa Clarita. One of the filming locations there included the Iron Horse Trailhead trestle bridge. Remember that iconic scene in which the vampire gang is hanging from the bridge? That’s the Iron Horse Trailhead trestle bridge! Due to the popularity of the film, the city added a convenient pedestrian walkway for anyone wanting a longer look.

The photo featured at the top of this post is © Mariusz S. Jurgielewicz/Shutterstock.com


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About the Author

Claire Wilson is a writer at A-Z Animals where her primary focus is on reptiles, travel, and historic places and landmarks. Claire holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Writing from the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, which she earned in 2010. A resident of Wisconsin, Claire enjoys hiking, visiting parks, and biking nature trails.

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