Giraffe Vs Elephant: Who Would Win In A Fight?

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© iStock.com/Devilkae

Written by Kyle Glatz

Published: January 31, 2022

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Giraffes and elephants are both creatures that roam the savannahs of Africa. Elephants also live in other parts of Asia, too. Although they are both primarily herbivorous, they do have to fend off attacks by predators. As a result, they know how to defend themselves. What would happen if these two tall creatures got into a fight over water or territory? Who would win a giraffe vs elephant bout? Learn the differences between these creatures and how they measure up in a battle!

Comparing A Giraffe And An Elephant

Giraffe vs Elephant
Giraffes and elephants are two of the largest mammals in Africa.
GiraffeElephant
SizeWeight: 1,200lbs – 4,200lbs
Height: 13ft-20ft
Weight: 6,500lbs – 12,000lbs
Height: 7ft – 12ft at the shoulder Length: 18ft – 21ft
Speed and Movement Type30mph  9-25 mph on land
– Charges to chase down enemies
Tusks and Horns7-inch ossicones (horns)  – Elephants have tusks that reach about 6 feet in length and weigh 50lbs.
Senses– Great sense of hearing helps ward off predators
– Sense of smell might be highly developed or poor; biologists disagree
– Amazing sight that helps them spot creatures over a mile away.
– Can hear very well
– Their vision is poor
Can sniff out food miles away  
Defenses– Head and neck are too high for most predators to reach right away
– Large size
– Speed
– Massive size scares away predators as an adult
– Tough skin
Offensive Capabilities– Can use its head and neck as a bludgeon, striking enemies with their ossicones.
– Giraffes can deliver devastating kicks.
– Uses tusks to impale enemies –  Devastating stomps
– Uses head and trunk to tip enemies and then kill them
– High intelligence makes them wary of others and careful
Feeding Behavior– Grazes for a significant part of the day– Not a predator, just protects itself and territory.
– Grazes for over 16 hours a day

The Key Factors In A Fight Between A Giraffe And An Elephant

Heaviest Animals: Giraffe

The speed, size, and power all play a role in a fight between giraffes and elephants.

©Craig Fraser/Shutterstock.com

Every fight boils down to a handful of significant factors, and the giraffe vs elephant battle is no exception. We have established a few physical differences that impact a potential battle between these two creatures. Also, we have examined the combat skills of each herbivore. Between the key factors of physical features and combat skills, we’ll determine the winner of a potential fight.

Physical Features Of A Giraffe And An Elephant

Animals With the Toughest Skin-elephant

Elephants are taller and heavier than giraffes.

©iStock.com/Ondrej Prosicky

The size and body of each creature and how they use it against others will help determine whether the giraffe or the elephant walks away from this fight. Consider five elements of physicality possessed by each and see which animal has the edge in this fight.

Giraffe Vs Elephant: Size

Elephants are larger than giraffes, weighing up to 12,000 lbs next to the giraffe that only weighs a little over 4,000 lbs. They are both very large creatures, but the elephant is simply much larger. In fact, the largest elephant ever weighed 24,000 pounds, making it the largest modern animal to live on land.

The elephant gets the advantage in terms of size.

Giraffe Vs Elephant: Speed And Movement

Although elephants are much larger than giraffes, they can reach a relatively high speed of 25mph when charging. Giraffes are a fair amount faster than them, reaching speeds of 30mph. The giraffe could turn tail and run from this fight if it wanted, but an initial clash might not leave them in the shape to do so.

Giraffes have the advantage in terms of speed.

Giraffe Vs Elephant: Tusks And Horns

Both the elephant and the giraffe use bony growths to defend against enemies. In this case, elephants use their massive tusks that can reach 6 feet in length and weigh up to 50 lbs to impale and flip enemies over. Giraffes use their long necks to build up speed and smash into their enemies with their ossicones, 7-inch horns that can do severe damage to another creature.

Elephants have the tusk advantage.  

Giraffe Vs Elephant: Senses

The giraffe and elephant both rely on their senses to keep them safe. Elephants are known for their great sense of smell, but they also have good hearing. Giraffes have amazing hearing and sight, but we don’t know about their sense of smell.

Giraffes have a slight advantage in terms of senses.

Giraffe Vs Elephant: Physical Defenses

Elephants are tall and large, standing 12 feet tall at the shoulder and weighing 12,000 lbs. Their primary defense is their vast size and height, but speed can play a difference. The same goes for giraffes; they’ll be too tall for some creatures to attack vital areas when they’re fully grown. Moreover, they are big and swift animals.

Elephants are very large and surprisingly quick, so they get the advantage for physical defenses.

Combat Skills Of A Giraffe And An Elephant

elephants using tusks to defend

Elephants’ tusks are used to flip and gore enemies.

©AndreAnita/Shutterstock.com

Giraffes are prepared to fight with powerful kicks and a swinging neck blow. Elephants will stomp and gore their enemies. Although giraffes are powerful, their main attack can imperil them by bringing their neck closer to the ground.

Elephants are deadlier foes and get the advantage in terms of combat abilities.  

What Are The Key Differences Between A Giraffe And An Elephant?

Giraffe Teeth-Giraffe Eating

Giraffes are taller than elephants but weigh less than them.

©iStock.com/Yuliya

Elephants are heavier than giraffes, but giraffes are taller than elephants. Giraffes are faster than elephants, capable of reaching top speeds of 30mph. Also, giraffes have a better sense of vision than elephants, but elephants are better at smelling food and predators. Elephants tend to have gray skin while giraffes are known for a variety of distinct fur patterns that include sandy colors, orange, and black. Giraffes and elephants are both herbivorous creatures that live in the same parts of Africa.

Although both creatures are herbivorous and relatively peaceful, they’re both well-equipped to ward off threats from predators. They both use bony outgrowths to harm other animals, but it’s clear that elephants are much more effective at killing enemies.  

Who Would Win In A Fight Between A Giraffe And An Elephant?

How Long Do Elephants Live?

Elephants would beat giraffes in a fight.

©JONATHAN PLEDGER/Shutterstock.com

An elephant would win a fight against a giraffe. Although the giraffe vs elephant battle would pit two of the tallest land creatures against each other, the elephant is simply too deadly for a giraffe to ward off. The most likely outcome would see the giraffe and elephant clashing after a deadly charge. Although the giraffe could kick and whip its horns at the elephant, an elephant has two countermeasures: goring with its tusks or simply pushing the giraffe over and stomping on it.

Giraffes are tall, but once they lose their balance, they are helpless. Either a severe goring into vital organs or a horrible trampling awaits a giraffe that fights against an elephant.

Other Animals That Could Take Down An Elephant

The African elephant is the largest land mammal. With an average height of 10.5 feet and an average weight of 6.6 tons, there aren’t many animals that would risk clashing with this behemoth. With their massive tusks and powerful trunk, they are a formidable opponent. Yet, there are two animals in the world that could take down this pachyderm. The lion and humans.

The lion is the only predator with enough power to take down an elephant. While both males and females could take on this task, it generally takes seven females compared to two males. Lions are known to hunt elephants, although they usually target the females and younger herd members, and always attack from behind, as to avoid the elephant’s tusks and trunk.

Humans are the single biggest threat to the elephant. The two largest factors that threaten the species are habit loss and illegal hunting. By 2013, their population had dropped by 65% due to these circumstances.


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About the Author

Kyle Glatz is a writer at A-Z-Animals where his primary focus is on geography and mammals. Kyle has been writing for researching and writing about animals and numerous other topics for 10 years, and he holds a Bachelor's Degree in English and Education from Rowan University. A resident of New Jersey, Kyle enjoys reading, writing, and playing video games.

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