6 Lakes in Alberta That Completely Freeze Over in the Winter

Unlike many places in the U.S. that take forever to freeze in the winter, Alberta is a winter wonderland famous for its spectacular snow-covered and frozen landscape. Not only is this Canadian province known for its winter sports, like skiing and ice skating, but it’s also a hidden gem for wild skating. 

Not all lakes in Alberta are easily skatable, as many are snow-covered or contain cracks and weak spots. However, several large bodies of water in the area are dependable for winter fun, especially those in Banff National Park. But you should always do your due diligence before venturing onto frozen lakes, regardless of their popularity. 

Check out these six lakes in Alberta that completely freeze over in the winter and plan your next skating day!

Abraham Lake

While Abraham Lake is a reservoir, it still contains a rich turquoise color like other Rocky Mountain glacial lakes. Sitting on the North Saskatchewan River, this artificial body of water is also known as the “Bubble Lake” for its unique and prominent methane ice bubbles. If you’ve scrolled through Instagram, chances are you’ve seen this spectacular winter phenomenon. Abraham Lake is a frozen playground for the adventurous from December through March. 

By January, the lake is frozen enough to skate on. But beware that the water is always moving in the reservoir, and falling into the ice in deeper areas is very dangerous. Staying near the shallow end is best, especially with young children. Abraham Lake is also very windy, which helps blow snowfall off the ice’s surface but can make for a pretty uncomfortable skating trip.

Moraine Lake

If you’ve ever wanted to experience crystal blue waters in the middle of a mountain landscape, you must visit Moraine Lake in Banff National Park. Surrounded by jagged, snow-covered peaks and alpine meadows, this spectacular lake looks as if it’s made of glass and reflects the scenery around it. Moraine Lake is glacially fed and sits at a high elevation, so it freezes relatively quickly and stays frozen until late May, even into early June. Unfortunately, the road to it closes for most of the winter season, but brave hikers can trek to its location! You may have trouble skating, though, due to snow drift.

Lake Louise

This vivid glacial lake is in Banff National Park, about six miles east of the British Columbia border. It sits within the Canadian Rockies and offers a breathtaking view of rugged peaks and forested hills, with water so clear you can see to the bottom. Lake Louise is a retreat in the summer and the perfect getaway during the winter. Visitors to the nearby Lake Louise Ski Resort can glide around the skating rink, then head back to the lodge for hot cocoa.

Lake Minnewanka

Lake Minnewanka is one of the longest and deepest lakes in the Canadian Rockies, measuring 13 miles long and over 400 feet deep on average. Majestic peaks and miles of forests line the shores of this crown jewel of Banff National Park. Because of its immense size, Lake Minnewanka does not completely freeze over until mid-winter. The lake’s west end freezes last. The lake will begin freezing in December and thaw by April. If you plan on skating, look for cracks near the shoreline and be sure not to venture too far onto the ice. Lake Minnewanka is a reservoir with varying water levels, and high winds can push skaters away from the shore.

Johnson Lake

Located east of Banff, Alberta, Johnson Lake is an emerald body of water with magnificent views of dense forests and snow-capped mountains. This lake is a hidden gem often overlooked within the national park. But it is an excellent option for those wanting to escape the Canadian Rocky winds. It’s a favorite summertime swimming and kayaking site and the perfect spot for ice skating in the winter without the frigid wind chill (at least less than some other lakes). While the entire lake freezes, Johnson Lake can have varying ice thickness. The west end near the footbridge generally has weaker ice. 

Vermilion Lakes

The Canadian Rockies surround these three beautiful lakes in Banff National Park. The iconic Mount Rundle looks down over the crystal-clear lake, and abundant wildlife surrounds it. If you want an epic sunset pick, Vermilion Lakes won’t disappoint. While most of the lake freezes over in winter, there may be some open parts and weak spots on the third Vermilion Lake.

Summary of the 6 Lakes in Alberta That Completely Freeze Over in the Winter

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