These Are the 14 Best Livestock Guardian Dog Breeds

1. Great Pyrenees

First on our list is a dog breed that was initially bred to keep sheep safe from predators. The great Pyrenees is a stunning canine that looks similar to fluffy polar bears. They are incredibly protective of the animals and people they watch over. 

This working breed weighs between 85 and 150 pounds. Great Pyrenees are affectionate, patient, and fearless dogs that are perfect for guarding livestock. They live on average 12 years and are devoted until the end!

2. Rottweiler

A livestock guardian dog breed that many humans find intimidating is the Rottweiler. These beautiful dogs thrive in an environment that is busy and full of energy. They have a naturally protective instinct and are surprisingly good at pest control as well. 

All over the world Rottweilers are used for a variety of tasks on the farm including herding, droving, and protection. Their round eyebrows are used to trick predators into believing that their eyes are open even when they’re sleeping. 

Rottweilers can weigh up to 140 pounds and typically live for 10 years.

3. Anatolian Shepherd

Popularly known as Kangals, Anatolian shepherds are truly impressive dogs. These canines are from the country of Turkey and have protected sheep and goats for decades. They are sweet and patient with their owners and wildly protective of other animals. 

It is essential to socialize this breed when they are puppies to avoid them becoming aggressive towards people and other animals. Kangals can wait up to 150 pounds and live between 11 and 13 years.

4. Kuv

The Kuvasz is another great livestock guardian dog breed. Famously amazing with children, Kuvaszok are gorgeous Hungarian canines. We suggest this dog breed for households with only one dog. 

Kuvaszok can be so protective that they will be aggressive toward other canines around their family. While this can be managed with training, it’s better to be safe than sorry. This breed is fiercely loyal and will easily keep track of cows, sheep, goats, and other livestock. 

With their dense double coat, Kuvaszok can weigh up to 115 pounds. These energetic pups can live between 10 and 12 years! 

5. Tibetan Mastiff

It may seem impossible to not instantly fall in love with the precious face of a Tibetan mastiff. These dogs have a beautiful flowing coat that makes them ideal for locations that get cold winters. 

While Tibetan mastiffs may be aloof at times, they are wildly intelligent and have no shortage of protection skills. Many farmers will get this livestock guardian dog breed to keep their outdoor animals safe at night. 

They can weigh up to 150 pounds and live to be 11 years old on average.

6. Bernese Mountain Dog

Another amazing livestock guardian dog breed is the Bernese Mountain Dog. This is one of the most common dogs to own to help keep livestock alive and well. This breed grows to be up to 115 pounds.

As they’re smiling faces suggest, Bernese mountain dogs are even-tempered and incredibly loyal. They work well with other pets and are easy to train. The average Bernese mountain dog lives to be 9 years old.

7. Akbash

While they may resemble a Labrador retriever, the Akbash is only recognized as a breed by the United Kennel Club. This breed comes from Turkey and is famously calm unless a predator approaches their herd. 

Female Akbash dogs weigh around 90 pounds when fully grown, while males tip the scale at about 120 pounds. They have relatively low energy levels, making them ideal for people with busy lifestyles. 

On average, Akbash dogs live to be between 10 and 12 years old.

8. Pyrenean Mastiff

Next is the strong and sturdy Pyrenean mastiff. These canines are perfect for protecting both animals and humans. They are from Spain and have a habit of being courageous in threatening circumstances.

Although they’re typically calm and fantastic with children, a Pyrenean mastiff will flip like a light switch if there’s an intruder in your home or pasture. This livestock guardian dog breed can weigh a whopping 240 pounds! 

They typically live to be 10 to 13 years old! 

9. Romanian Carpathian Shepherd

It is hard to beat how cute a Romanian Carpathian shepherd is when they’re a puppy. This gorgeous pet tends to be loyal to one person in an entire household. Whoever they choose should be responsible for training, feeding, and endless cuddles. 

A Romanian Carpathian shepherd will protect your livestock from a variety of predators including bears, coyotes, and wolves. They’re classified as guardian dogs, while many others on this list are considered working dogs. 

Romanian Carpathian shepherds need plenty of mental stimulation, or like a toddler, will find themselves getting into stuff they shouldn’t. They can weigh up to 100 pounds and live to be roughly 14 years old.

10. Komondor

While this breed may look like a mop, this Hungarian sheepdog is incredibly sweet. In fact, their unique hair makes it easy for Komondor dogs to blend in with livestock! It also keeps them warm during extremely cold or snowy weather. 

This working breed lives up to 12 years and can weigh over 100 pounds. They’re often bred specifically to work with sheep, making them an excellent livestock guardian dog breed. Komondors are relatively independent yet still affectionate to their human family.

11. Slovak Cuvac

The Slovak Cuvac is a naturally protective dog that won’t let predators get between them and the livestock. While many pet owners claim this breed sheds a lot, it may be worth it for their incredible guarding skills.

Slovak Cuvac dogs tend to weigh just under 100 pounds. They can live to be 13 years old and have a lively personality that pairs well with energetic animals such as goats.

12. Maremma Sheepdog

If you have chickens or ducks, consider adopting a Maremma sheepdog. This beautiful breed is amazing for smaller animals. They will happily protect pigs, goats, birds, and lambs. They have a thick, white coat that makes it easy for them to blend in with herds of sheep. 

This breed weighs 90 pounds on average and lives to be 12 years old. They are fiercely loyal to their family but can be hesitant to meet new people.

13. Karakachan

Popular around Bulgaria, another name for Karakachans is Bulgarian sheepdogs. These canines are absolutely stunning and are popular for having incredible senses. Karakachans form tight bonds with any animal they’re in charge of protecting.

Their thick coat makes them ideal for regions that experience frigid temperatures. The average dog of this breed weighs about 110 pounds. While they are an amazing livestock guardian dog breed, they do require a bit of training. 

Karakachans have a habit of being independent to a fault. As long as you’re willing and able to put in the work, their love and loyalty will be your reward.

14. Australian Shepherd

As the name suggests, Australian shepherds are ideal livestock guard dogs. This breed can herd anything from sheep to cows to your unruly neighbor! They have a ton of energy and love to spend time working in the great outdoors. 

Australian shepherds are the smallest dogs on this list, averaging around 65 pounds. They live to be 12 to 14 years old on average. This breed learns quickly and needs much less training than other dogs on this list.