Americans Are Flocking to These 6 Fastest-Growing Counties in West Virginia

Written by Volia Schubiger
Updated: October 8, 2023
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Have you noticed how many Americans have been moving out of big cities and making a home in small towns? There has been a recent influx of people migrating from major cities into the country. Many people have decided to move in order to gain access to more affordable homes and enjoy a slower pace of life. West Virginia, known as the Mountain State, is one of these states that has been seeing lots of new people moving in! The state of West Virginia is located within the Appalachian Mountain Range, and it has some of the most gorgeous outdoor areas to explore. A lot of the outdoor scenery has brought many newcomers to the area. 

Berkeley County is the fastest-growing county in West Virginia.

Are you curious to find out more about the population growth happening in the state of West Virginia? Then you’ll want to keep reading! Below you’ll find information on the six fastest-growing counties in West Virginia.

1. Berkeley County

Looking north on the Shenandoah River from the Low Water Bridge, in the Shenandoah Valley, Virginia.

Berkeley County is the second-oldest county in West Virginia and is located in the gorgeous Shenandoah Valley.

©Jon Bilous/Shutterstock.com

Our list kicks off with Berkeley County, which is located in the Shenandoah Valley. This county is in the eastern Panhandle region of the state. It is also the second-oldest county. The county is known for its limestone and incredibly fertile land. It is believed that the county was originally named after Norborne Berkeley, a colonial governor of Virginia. The area is known for a lot of fascinating history and gorgeous outdoor scenery. 

Throughout the years, Berkeley County has seen a significant change in its population. Back in 2012, the population of the county was 106,965 individuals. However, as of July 2022, according to the US Census Bureau, the population is now at approximately 129,490. Over the span of ten years, the county has seen a 21% increase in the population. With how beautiful and peaceful the area is, it’s no wonder that the county has seen such a significant population increase.

2. Monongalia County

Panorama of WVU Coliseum Arena and campus of West Virginia University with river Monongahela in Morgantown, West Virginia

The Monongahela River served as the inspiration for the naming of Monongalia County.

©Steve Heap/Shutterstock.com

Referred to locally as Mon County, Monongalia County is the third most populated county in the state of West Virginia. The county was founded back in 1776, and this is the same year America declared its independence from Great Britain. Monongalia County was named after the Monongahela River. This area was home to Native tribes such as the Delaware, Shawnees, and Iroquois, as well as settlers that came to the area. Over the years, the economy of the area has shifted from farming to coaling and now to a more educational hub thanks to West Virginia University. 

The population of Monongalia County back in 2012 was approximately 100,915. When the most recent census was completed in July 2022, the population was estimated to be at around 106,869. Throughout the last ten years, this county has seen a 6% increase in the population. Many people are interested in living here thanks to the natural beauty of the lakes, mountains, and friendly locals.

3. Jefferson County

Aerial view over the National Park town of Harpers Ferry in West Virginia with the church and old buildings in the city

Harpers Ferry is a beautiful historic city located in Jefferson County, West Virginia.

©Steve Heap/Shutterstock.com

Steeped in lots of colonial history, Jefferson County is another area of West Virginia that has been seeing a population increase over the past few years. The county is known for its quaint towns and beautiful outdoor scenery. There is also an abundance of outdoor activities to partake in, which includes hiking trails and water sports. The county also has deep ties with the Washington family. 

According to the 2022 census, the population of Jefferson County was approximately 58,979. However, this wasn’t always the case. Back in 2012, the population was only 54,699. Although it might not seem like a huge increase, considering that the area is more rural, it is actually a pretty significant increase.

4. Putnam County

Beautiful nature scene is Putnam County West Virginia

Many locals refer to Putnam County as a hidden gem thanks to the many family-friendly activities available.

©Angel Cochran/Shutterstock.com

As a hidden gem in West Virginia, Putnam County has begun to grow in popularity when it comes to newcomers. Many newcomers fall in love with the county’s wonderful mix of outdoor fun, family-friendly activities, and dining options. The county has the Esther and Norman Walter Memorial Nature Park, which is a 25-acre park with a one-mile loop trail. Overall, this is a very family-friendly county that has been attracting people from out of state. 

Putnam County’s population back in 2012 was an estimated 56,445. According to the most recent census conducted in July 2022, the population is now at 57,015. Although this isn’t a massive population growth, it does go to show that people are beginning to take notice of this quaint county and all it has to offer.

5. Preston County

Cascade of waterfall into swimming hole with blurred motion on Deckers Creek running by Route 7 near Masontown in Preston County West Virginia

In West Virginia, Preston County is known for both being an incredibly picturesque area as well as being the home to the annual Buckwheat Festival.

©Nature’s Charm/Shutterstock.com

Those who live in Preston County will be quick to tell you just how picturesque this county is. The county has a lot to offer residents thanks to its state parks, historical sites, and more. One of the biggest selling factors regarding Preston County is how much history and culture have continued to cultivate here. A great example is the Buckwheat Festival that has been going on for the past 75 years which is inspired by the annual harvest. 

This scenic region has seen a bit of a population increase over the past 10 years. Back in 2012, the population of Preston County was only 33,898. Since then, the population has increased to 34,172. Therefore, it seems that the beauty of this county has definitely captured the hearts of many visitors who decided to now call Preston County their home.

6. Hampshire County

View overlooking the Trough Hampshire County West Virginia USA - Wooded gorge with Autumn foliage, distant creek bed between mountain ridges

Hampshire County is popular for gorgeous peaches and the Trough, a six-mile gorge carved by the Potomac River.

©Bob Couperthwaite/Shutterstock.com

Many locals enjoy Hampshire County thanks to the amazing peaches that grow there in the summertime! Hampshire County is West Virginia’s oldest county. It was founded back in 1754. The county lies west of the Great Valley of Virginia and has an incredibly rich history and culture. For example, did you know that it was Hampshire County that was attacked the most during the French and Indian War? Today, however, this county definitely embodies the attitude of enjoying life and having an overall laidback lifestyle. 

When looking at the population of Hampshire County back in just 2020, it was estimated to be around 23,097. Since then, the population has increased to 23,468. Although this may not seem like a huge increase, it is definitely worth mentioning, as the county has so much to offer residents!

Summary of the 6 Fastest-Growing Counties in West Virginia

Below is a quick recap of the six fastest-growing counties in West Virginia based on population growth.

RankCountyPopulation as of 2022 Census
1Berkeley County129,490
2Monongalia County106,869
3Jefferson County58,979
4Putnam County57,015
5Preston County34,172
6Hampshire County23,468

The photo featured at the top of this post is © Steve Heap/Shutterstock.com


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About the Author

Volia Schubiger is a freelance copywriter and content editor with a passion and expertise in content creation, branding, and marketing. She has a background in Broadcast Journalism & Political Science from CUNY Brooklyn College. When she's not writing she loves traveling, perusing used book stores, and hanging out with her other half.

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