Is a Shih Tzu Right for You? Discover the Top 10 Challenges

The happy-go-lucky Shih Tzu is a playful pal known for beautiful, flowing locks sometimes held up with a bow. The breed is centuries old, dating back to its purpose as a companion for Chinese royalty. Shih Tzus are small, but not particularly delicate like some other toy breeds. They’re usually friendly with pets and people and are medium-level barkers. The breed doesn’t need a ton of space or exercise. In fact, they’re ideal for apartment living or as a companion to the elderly. They love to be with their people, so they’re best suited for someone who is home a lot or can take them around wherever they go. As lovable as the breed is, if you’re planning to own one there are some potential problems to keep in mind. These are 10 common complaints about Shih Tzus.

1. Housebreaking

Shih Tzus are known for being difficult to potty train. Getting them housebroken can take an enormous amount of time and patience not required with other breeds. If you’re not willing to take this possibility into consideration when you own a Shih Tzu, they may not be the breed for you.

2. Stubborn

These darling dogs can be divas. They’re known for being able to pull out quite the attitude when they choose to. Though they are smart enough to learn any number of commands, it may seem like they have no idea what you’re asking of them … simply because they don’t feel like doing it!

3. Not Very Active

This can be a plus or minus depending on your personal interests. Shih Tzus are not built for long walks or a very active outdoor lifestyle. Their flat face makes heavy exercise a challenge for them, so if you’re a very active person, this likely isn’t the breed for you.

4. Grooming

Though they don’t shed as much as some small breeds, their double coat needs regular trims and brushing to avoid mats. Additionally, their big adorable eyes usually require some care in the form of regular wiping. You’ll often see these dogs wearing little ponytails to keep their long locks out of their eyes, and those hairdos don’t style themselves.

5. Snoring

Due to their brachycephalic snouts, Shih Tzus are prone to snoring. And they can be surprisingly loud for such a compact dog. Be prepared to be jolted out of sleep thanks to their snorts!

6. Temperature Sensitivity

Flat-faced dogs are known for having trouble breathing in extreme temperatures, so if you live in a very hot or very cold climate, you’ll have to be extra careful with the amount and the type of exercise the breed gets. Shih Tzus are generally better suited for an indoor lifestyle in moderate temperatures.

7. Dental Problems

The breed is more susceptible to dental issues than some other breeds. This is because brachycephalic dogs often experience crowded teeth in their small mouths. This can lead to tooth decay and gum disease.

8. Health Issues

Shih Tzus can experience brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome, a condition where airway abnormalities make breathing more difficult. Additionally, their slightly protruding eyes make them more prone to eye issues such as dry eye and proptosis, where the eye pops out of its socket.  

9. Obesity

Because Shih Tzus aren’t the most active of breeds, they risk becoming obese if overfed. Obesity doesn’t end with just being overweight, as it can lead to joint issues and heart problems in the breed.

10. Long Lives

While owning any dog is a commitment, if you get a Shih Tzu, be prepared to be in it for the long haul. The breed can live as long as 18 years or even more in some instances. That means a longer financial commitment than with some other breeds.

10 Common Complaints About Shih Tzus