6 Reasons Alabama Has the Premier Beaches in the U.S.

A scene on the Gulf Coast of Alabama.
© Darryl Vest/Shutterstock.com

Written by Clemence-Maureen Feniou

Updated: November 1, 2023

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Alabama is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. But it also holds a hidden gem along its southern coastline — the pristine and captivating Alabama beaches. Less known than some of its coastal counterparts, these beaches have gained recognition for their natural beauty, warm hospitality, and unique charms. Nestled along the Gulf of Mexico shores, Alabama’s coastline boasts soft, sugar-white sands, inviting turquoise waters, and a wealth of activities and attractions to captivate visitors of all ages.

Alabama’s beaches along the Gulf of Mexico offer a wide array of activities to suit every visitor’s interests.

Whether you seek relaxation on the shore, thrilling water adventures, or fresh Gulf seafood, Alabama’s beaches offer a remarkable blend of coastal allure and Southern charm. Let’s explore why Alabama has the premier beaches in the United States.

1. Incredible Beach Scenery

Aerial view of Gulf Shores, Alabama

Alabama beaches feature white, soft sand and turquoise waters.

©Cavan-Images/Shutterstock.com

Alabama’s Gulf Coast beaches are a testament to the mesmerizing beauty of nature’s coastal wonders.

Gulf Shores Beach

The most iconic is Gulf Shores Beach, with miles of soft sand and warm, turquoise waters. The beach’s pristine, white sand invites visitors to take a stroll, build sandcastles, or relax under the sun. Visitors should also dip in the incredible blue waters of the Gulf of Mexico.

Orange Beach

Adjacent to Gulf Shores, Orange Beach is another picturesque gem along Alabama’s coastline. It boasts similar natural beauty but with its unique character. Visitors can admire the swaying sea oats that grace the dunes and listen to the soothing symphony of crashing waves. Sunsets over the Gulf are breathtaking, casting a warm, orange hue over the horizon.

Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge

Further west, you’ll find the tranquil and less-crowded shores of Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge. This pristine, protected area offers a glimpse of Alabama’s coastal wilderness. The scenery is a harmonious blend of undeveloped beaches, maritime forests, and wetlands. The beachfront areas within the refuge are untouched by commercialization, allowing visitors to connect with nature in its purest form. Birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts will be fascinated by the diverse avian species and native wildlife that call this refuge home.

Dauphin Island

Dauphin Island, located southwest of Mobile Bay, is the last bit of land before Mississippi. This serene island combines the charm of a small beach town with the beauty of unspoiled nature. The island’s Audubon Bird Sanctuary offers a peaceful escape into a verdant paradise with its freshwater lake and shaded trails. Its beaches provide an idyllic backdrop for sunbathing, beachcombing, and dolphin-watching. There is a high chance that visitors will almost have the island’s beaches to themselves.

These Alabama beaches offer an array of landscapes and scenic vistas, each with its unique charm. Whether you’re captivated by the endless stretches of pristine sands, the crystal-clear Gulf waters, or the serene coastal habitats, the scenery of Alabama’s premier beaches is an invitation to immerse yourself in the natural wonders of the Gulf Coast.

2. Activities to Do Near Alabama Beaches

Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge in Gulf Shores, Alabama

The Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge is a haven for nature and wildlife enthusiasts.

©Danny E Hooks/Shutterstock.com

Alabama’s beaches along the Gulf of Mexico offer a wide array of activities to suit every visitor’s interests. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a nature enthusiast, or someone who wants to relax by the water, there’s something for everyone to enjoy.

Enjoying the Beach

For those seeking relaxation, the beaches of Gulf Shores and Orange Beach provide the perfect backdrop for sunbathing and leisurely strolls. The soft, powdery sands invite you to sunbathe, soak up in the sun, and listen to the soothing sounds of the waves. Visitors can go for a swim, read a book, build sandcastles, and take in the breathtaking sunsets each evening. These beaches offer a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.

Water Activities

Water enthusiasts will find no shortage of activities to keep them entertained. Kayaking and paddleboarding are popular options, allowing you to explore the calm waters of the back bays and estuaries. Paddlers can spot wildlife like dolphins and herons along the way. Jet skiing and parasailing adventures are also available for those looking for an adrenaline rush. Anglers can try fishing from the numerous piers or even charter a deep-sea fishing excursion to catch various fish like red snappers and amberjacks.

Nature Trails

Nature lovers will appreciate the diverse ecosystems surrounding Alabama’s beaches. The Gulf State Park offers hiking and biking trails that wind through scenic coastal dunes and marshes, providing birdwatching and wildlife observation opportunities. The park also features a fishing pier, a golf course, and camping facilities, making it a hub for outdoor enthusiasts. The Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge is a haven for birdwatchers and those interested in wildlife and habitat conservation.

Family Activities

Families will find an abundance of kid-friendly activities along the Alabama coast. The Alabama Gulf Coast Zoo in Gulf Shores offers an opportunity to get up close and personal with a variety of animals, including giraffes, kangaroos, and lemurs. Waterville USA is a water and amusement park that provides hours of entertainment with water slides, go-karts, and mini-golf. For educational experiences, you can visit the Gulf Coast Exploreum Science Center and IMAX Theater in Mobile, where interactive exhibits and exciting films await curious minds.

Alabama’s beaches offer a diverse range of activities. Whether you’re seeking adventure, relaxation, nature exploration, family fun, or a culinary journey, the Alabama coast promises an unforgettable beach vacation experience.

3. Warm Climate

A scene on the Gulf Coast of Alabama.

Alabama’s climate is welcoming year-round, with a peak in the temperature during the summer.

©Darryl Vest/Shutterstock.com

Why does Alabama have premier beaches? Well, the climate contributes a lot. Situated along the Gulf of Mexico, the Alabama Gulf Coast enjoys a subtropical climate characterized by mild winters and warm, humid summers. This climate ensures beachgoers can enjoy the natural splendor and recreational opportunities year-round.

Winter

Winters along the Alabama beaches are relatively mild, with daytime temperatures typically ranging from the low 50s to the low 60s Fahrenheit (10-16 degrees Celsius). This makes it a pleasant destination for those looking to escape colder climates during winter. While the water may be cooler during this time, it’s still possible to enjoy the beach, have a picnic, take leisurely walks, and explore the coastal areas without the crowds of the summer season.

Spring and Fall

The spring and fall seasons bring some delightful weather to Alabama’s beaches. During these transitional periods, temperatures are comfortably warm, ranging from the mid-70s to the mid-80s Fahrenheit (24-30 degrees Celsius). The humidity levels are relatively moderate, and the gentle breezes make it an ideal time for outdoor activities such as hiking, biking, and water sports. The shoulder seasons are also great for birdwatching and wildlife enthusiasts, as many migratory birds pass through the region during these times.

Summer

Summer is the peak season for Alabama beaches, and it’s easy to understand why. From late May through early September, temperatures can soar into the upper 80s and 90s Fahrenheit (30-35 degrees Celsius), creating perfect conditions for swimming, sunbathing, and enjoying water-based activities. The Gulf waters are warm and inviting, making it an ideal time to explore the coast on a boat, jet ski, or paddleboard. While the summers are hot, the sea breezes provide some relief, and the evenings are perfect for beachfront dining and taking in breathtaking sunsets.

Rainfall is evenly distributed throughout the year, but summer tends to have the highest rainfall due to occasional afternoon thunderstorms. Hurricane season, typically from June to November, can also impact the area, so visitors should stay informed and take necessary precautions.

Water Temperatures

The temperatures of the turquoise Gulf waters highly contribute to its attack throughout the year.

Winter (December – February): During winter, the water temperature along Alabama’s beaches is at its coolest. Average water temperatures in the Gulf of Mexico during this period range from the mid-50s to low 60s Fahrenheit (12-16 degrees Celsius).

Spring (March – May): In the spring, the water temperature begins to warm up. By late spring, the Gulf waters reach temperatures in the upper 60s to low 70s Fahrenheit (19-23 degrees Celsius).

Summer (June – August): Summer is the peak season for beach enthusiasts along the Alabama coast. During these months, the Gulf waters become warm, with temperatures ranging from the mid-70s to low 80s Fahrenheit (24-28 degrees Celsius). This warmth makes swimming, snorkeling, and water sports extremely enjoyable.

Fall (September – November): In the fall, the water temperatures along Alabama’s beaches remain inviting. Throughout the early to mid-fall period, the Gulf waters typically stay in the low to mid-70s Fahrenheit (21-24 degrees Celsius), offering pleasant conditions for swimming and water-based activities.

4. Stunning Wildlife

To the delight of vacationers from around the world, dolphins frolic in the bays of the Alabama Gulf Coast.

Nine different species of dolphins live in the Gulf of Mexico.

©Ed Rahe/Shutterstock.com

The wildlife at Alabama beaches is a diverse and captivating aspect of the region’s natural beauty. These coastal areas provide a vital habitat for numerous species of animals, birds, and marine life. Visitors can encounter a wealth of wildlife while exploring the beaches, marshes, and dunes.

Birdwatchers flock to Alabama’s beaches to witness the incredible avian diversity that inhabits the area. The Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge is a prime birdwatching destination. It hosts migratory birds, including the striking red-winged blackbirds and the elegant great blue herons, alongside resident species like the endangered Alabama beach mouse. Additionally, the beach’s dunes and tidal areas provide nesting grounds for several species of shorebirds, making it a birding paradise.

Marine Life

One of the most iconic wildlife experiences along the Alabama coast is the chance to spot marine animals. Late spring from the end of the summer is the best time to spot playful dolphins in the Gulf’s warm waters. These charismatic marine mammals often swim near the shorelines, usually in the afternoon from 2 p.m. until sunset. Visitors can observe them from the beaches or hop on dolphin-watching tours and cruises to get a closer look.

In the summer, it is also easy to spot dozens of species of sharks along Alabama’s coast. June is the month with the most sightings. Alabama waters are home to around 50 shark species. Beachgoers might encounter about 20 to 30 species, most of those being really small. The Gulf of Mexico also has tiger and bull sharks, which live offshore and rarely appear on the shoreline.

Alabama’s coastline is also crucial for the conservation of sea turtles —several species, including loggerhead, green, and Kemp’s ridley turtles, nest along the beaches. Conservation efforts are in place to protect these nesting sites. Lucky beachgoers may witness the sight of baby sea turtles making their journey from nest to sea.

So, if you visit Alabama and are a snorkeling or scuba diving enthusiast, do not hesitate! You’ll see dolphins, sharks, sea turtles, and manatees. Visitors can even go to the artificial reefs, further off the coast and dive with even more marine life.

5. Seafood and Southern Cuisine

Crawfish étouffée over rice on a turquoise blue plate.

Crawfish Étouffée was first introduced in restaurants in Breaux Bridge, LA.

©Aimee Lee Studios/Shutterstock.com

No visit to Alabama’s beaches would be complete without indulging in the region’s delectable seafood offerings. Numerous seafood restaurants line the coast, serving dishes like fresh Gulf shrimp, oysters, crab, and fish in various styles. But it is also the occasion to savor Southern classics.

The Gulf provides an abundant seafood supply, and restaurants in the area take full advantage of this. The Gulf shrimp is a must. But if you’re a fan of oysters, don’t miss out on trying Gulf oysters served raw, grilled, or baked with various toppings.

For an authentic taste of Southern comfort, visitors can’t go wrong with a plate of Alabama barbecue. Pulled pork, smoked chicken, and ribs cooked low and slow. These are often accompanied by barbecue sauce and traditional sides like coleslaw, baked beans, and cornbread. Try iconic Southern desserts like pecan pie, bread pudding, and banana foster to satisfy your sweet tooth.

After trying all of those, don’t leave without tasting the Gulf Coast’s unique regional dishes. One is the “Gulf Coast gumbo,” a rich and hearty soup made with a flavorful roux, Gulf shrimp, crab, and a medley of vegetables, often served over steaming white rice. Another regional favorite is “Crawfish Étouffée,” a spicy and savory dish featuring crawfish tails smothered in a thick, roux-based sauce, usually served with rice or French bread.

National Shrimp Festival

The National Shrimp Festival is an annual event held in Gulf Shores. This festival is one of Alabama’s premier seafood festivals and celebrates the Gulf Coast’s rich heritage of shrimp fishing.

The festival is a seafood lover’s paradise. Visitors can indulge in a wide variety of shrimp dishes and other Gulf Coast seafood delicacies such as crab, oysters, and fish. The festival also includes cooking demonstrations and competitions. Chefs showcase their culinary skills, particularly when preparing shrimp and other seafood dishes.

In addition to the food, the festival has exhibits that celebrate the cultural and historical aspects of the Gulf Coast’s shrimp and seafood industry. The festival also features an extensive arts and crafts marketplace. All of this happens with some live music performed across multiple stages.

And the best part is the spectacular fireworks over the Gulf of Mexico at the end of the festivities.

6. Stunning Sunsets

Orange Beach, Alabama sunset in July

Alabama has miles of pristine beaches to admire the sunset.

©Cavan-Images/Shutterstock.com

Alabama’s Gulf Coast is renowned for its awe-inspiring sunsets, which paint the sky with a breathtaking palette of colors. Visitors to Alabama’s beaches can observe the sun dipping below the waterline every night.

Alabama’s sunsets are remarkable, thanks to the unobstructed panoramic view offered by the beaches. Miles of pristine shoreline stretch as far as the eye can see, providing the perfect canvas for nature’s nightly performance.

The Gulf Coast’s unique geography also contributes to the vibrant colors that grace the sky during these sunsets. The warm Gulf waters and the cool evening breeze create an ideal environment for forming vivid shades of red, orange, pink, and purple. These hues intensify as the sun dips below the horizon, casting a warm glow that transforms the beach into a paradise of colors and reflecting on the calm waters.

Alabama’s beaches offer the perfect backdrop for those seeking a serene and picturesque sunset experience. Whether you choose to view it from the sandy shore or a waterfront restaurant, the experience is nothing short of magical.

Summary of 6 Reasons Alabama Has the Premier Beaches in the U.S.

NumberReason
1Gulf Shores Beach
2Enjoying the Beach
3Winter
4Marine Life
5National Shrimp Festival
6Stunning Sunsets
Summary Table of 6 Reasons Alabama Has the Premier Beaches in the U.S.


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About the Author

Clémence-Maureen is a writer at A-Z animals primarily covering geography, locations and travel. She holds a Master of Science in Journalism from the University of Southern California, which she earned in 2023. A resident of Hawai'i, Clémence-Maureen enjoys hiking, surfind and volunteering in taro farms.

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