10 Food Dishes That Are Absolute Symbols of Canada

Written by Maura Hoff
Published: February 6, 2024
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Are you thinking about taking a trip to Canada? As the second largest country in the world, Canada is a beautiful place to visit with family and friends. From inviting cities to stunning scenery at places like Banff National Park, Canada offers plenty for locals and visitors to enjoy. As you plan your trip, don’t forget to think about traveling for Canadian cuisine. Plan out your meals to ensure you get a taste of the food dishes that are symbols of Canada. Read on for some inspiration! 

#1. Poutine

Poutine originated in Quebec City in the 1950s and quickly became a staple in Canadian cuisine.

©0x010C, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons - License

If you’re trying to get the Canadian culinary experience, start your journey with poutine. This iconic Canadian meal originated in Quebec, and people enjoy it around the world today. There is nothing better than French fries topped with cheese curds and savory gravy. Poutine is simple yet comforting and is one of the food dishes that are symbols of Canada.

#2. Maple Syrup

Maple syrup is an iconic food from Canada. It is available in four different grades of richness.

©Cindy Creighton/Shutterstock.com

Canadians prefer to call maple syrup “liquid gold” because it is one of the food dishes that are symbols of Canada. Maple syrup comes from the maple tree and is often the star of Canadian cuisine. In fact, the Canadian flag proudly boasts the maple leaf. While maple is a popular flavor in many Canadian dishes, the preferred way to enjoy the sweet treat is just how you would expect — on a tall stack of pancakes!

#3. Beavertails

Dessert with the original name "Beaver Tails" comes with different fillings. Also, this dessert is called the tail of beauty, as it is often decorated with various icing sprinkles.

Beavertails, this sweet Canadian pastry, got their name because they are shaped like a beaver’s flat tail.

©beaulaz/Shutterstock.com

Created in Ontario, beavertails are sweet Canadian pastries shaped like a flat beaver’s tail. This authentic treat is fried and topped with butter and different toppings. It was trademarked in 1978 and is still a staple dessert in Canada today.

#4. Montreal-style bagel

Fresh assorted Montreal style bagels close up

New York City isn’t the only place known for bagels. Montreal-style bagels are sweeter than typical American bagels.

©Elena Elisseeva/Shutterstock.com

If you’re looking for authentic Canadian cuisine, travel to Montreal for a locally-made bagel. While the shape and look are similar to a bagel from New York City, Montreal-style bagels are sweeter and thinner with a dense texture. Also, bakers coat this style of bagel with seeds or salt, and it can be enjoyed in a cozy cafe during your travels.

#5. Hawaiian Pizza

Hawaiian Pizza lifted slice 2

Contrary to popular belief, Hawaiian pizza originated in Canada, not Hawaii.

©El Nariz/Shutterstock.com

While many people believe Hawaiian pizza originates from Hawaii, it is actually from Canada. This classic pie is topped with ham and pineapple. Pineapple is a traditional Hawaiian fruit, which prompted the confusion regarding this delicious pizza’s title. Hawaiian actually refers to the pineapple brand the creator, Sam Panopoulos, used. Regardless of where it came from, the question remains. Does pineapple belong on pizza?

#6. Tourtière

Meat pie with puff pastry, minced beef, onions and potatoes

Tourtière is a traditional French meat pie that became one of the food dishes that are symbols of Canada.

©larik_malasha/Shutterstock.com

If you’re searching for Canadian comfort food, treat yourself to a piece of tourtière. Typically filled with beef, pork, or veal, this traditional meat pie originated in Quebec. In fact, tourtière is an iconic Canadian dish served at a New Year’s dinner.

#7. Montreal-style smoked meat

Schwartz's Smoked Meat Sandwich

Most people enjoy Montreal-style smoked meat on rye bread with a big swipe of mustard.

©Davis Dorss/Shutterstock.com

This famous deli meat sandwich originated in Montreal. The flavor comes from the smoked brisket, which resembles corned beef or pastrami on a sandwich. Indulge in this Canadian staple served on rye bread coated in yellow mustard.

#8. Sugar Pie

classic sugar cream pie, hoosier pie, indiana custard cream pie on black plate on dark wood table,with cake shovel, landscape view from above, flat lay, copy space

Sugar pie is a classic dessert that many people enjoy in Canada.

©from my point of view/Shutterstock.com

A popular dessert in Canada, sugar pie came to the country when French people immigrated from France. It is a classic, open pie with simple flavors. Maple syrup is a common sweetener in this dish. Sugar pie is also an iconic dessert to serve during holidays.

#9. Peameal Bacon

A pile of Canadian bacon

Also known as Canadian bacon, Peameal bacon originated in Ontario.

©whitemaple/Shutterstock.com

While many people refer to it as Canadian bacon, Peameal bacon is a Canadian culinary staple. Made with lean, boneless pork, Peameal bacon is a popular Canadian meat served during breakfast. It’s easy to find at delis, cafes, and local markets during your travels.

#10. Maple Taffy

Maple taffy on snow at the sugar shack

Maple taffy is a staple sweet treat in Canada.

©JSA photo/Shutterstock.com

You can’t visit Canada without tasting this classic sweet treat. Maple taffy originated in Quebec and is the perfect snack during a snowy day. It is traditionally made by pouring boiling maple syrup in the snow so it hardens immediately on impact. From there, roll the sticky syrup onto a popsicle stick and enjoy.

The photo featured at the top of this post is © Marc Bruxelle/iStock via Getty Images


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About the Author

Maura Hoff is a writer at A-Z Animals where her primary focus is dogs, travel, and hiking. She has been writing for over 10 years and earned a Bachelor’s Degree in Communications from Pennsylvania State University in 2016. When Maura isn't writing, she spends time with her husband and two Golden Retrievers, Basil and Sunny, in the Colorado mountains. Her passions are cooking, reading, music, and quoting her favorite show, The Office.

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