How Deep Is Lake Chelan?

Written by Ryan Fisher
Published: November 6, 2023
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It is a rare occasion when you can visit a place that is as diverse as it is unique. Lake Chelan is one of those amazing places. Packed full of history, fun, and of course, adventure, Chelan is truly a diamond in the rough. 

In addition to the lake itself, the surrounding area is chock full of outdoor activities. From bird watching to camping, there is an almost never-ending list of fun things you can do in the area. Likewise, even taking the drive from a major city like Tacoma to Chelan can be a joy in itself. 

Let’s take a deep dive (pun intended) into Lake Chelan to learn about how deep it is, where it is located, and some local wildlife, among other things! 

How Deep is Lake Chelan?

Lake Chelan showing a wide open sky with mountains.

In addition to its depth, Chelan is known for being extremely long and almost river-like in shape!

©Mournlight / CC BY 3.0 – Original / License

In terms of depth, Lake Chelan is one of the most impressive lakes! At its deepest points, the lake can reach depths of 1486 feet. If all of the water were removed from the lake, it would be deeper than the Grand Canyon!

It is also a very narrow and long lake, measuring at around 50.5 miles long. It is so narrow and long that many people mistake it for a river. 

In comparison to other lakes, Chelan is truly one to take note of. In Washington State alone, the lake is considered to be the deepest. Lake Chelan is so deep in fact that it is currently claimed to be the third deepest lake in the United States as a whole! 

Where is Lake Chelan Located? 

Lake Chelan is located in Washington State, which is the most Northwest portion of the United States. It is near some well-known cities such as Chelan, Wenatchee, Winthrop, and Bridgeport. Within Washington, Lake Chelan is located almost in the center of the state. It is found near the Chelan mountains, which help to form the North Cascades of the Cascade Mountain Range. 

The lake is also not too far from some of the biggest cities in Washington. Generally speaking, if you are heading to Chelan from popular cities such as Tacoma, Seattle, or Spokane, you can expect to take around three hours to get there! 

Thus, if you are looking for a fun thing to do that’s a little off the beaten path, planning a day trip to Chelan may be the perfect option for you! 

Lake Chelan Natural History

The lake also has a fascinating story in terms of formation and historical uses. Like many bodies of water in the state, lake Chelan was formed by geologic activity involving glaciers. 

Over the vast history of Earth, there have been several major glacial periods. During these events, a phenomenon called glaciation occurs, in which large sheets of ice (glaciers) rest upon and move across the surface of the Earth. 

In Washington, these glaciers moved south from Canada, carving out large sections of the Earth. After the glaciers melted, the topography remained, leaving extremely deep lakes such as Lake Chelan! 

What is Lake Chelan Known For?

Lake Chelan waterfront in the morning, view from Chelan-Stehekin ferry dock - Washington state, USA

Chelan is one of the most popular outdoor vacation spots in Washington.

©Amehime/Shutterstock.com

Lake Chelan has a long history attached to it, ranging from gold mines to vineyards. Firstly, the Lake Chelan area was known for its abundance of natural minerals, specifically gold! In its prime, the area had many gold mines, with the most notable one being the Holden Mine. These mines accounted for the main economic input of the area, supplying Washington with minerals such as silver and gold. 

Lake Chelan is also known for its rich soils and abundant ecological diversity. For these reasons, the area surrounding the lake has been used as vineyard land for a very long time! In fact, over 300 acres of land are currently used for vineyards in Chelan alone! 

Lastly, the lake itself is also known for its beauty. The water is known to be crystal clear, partly because most loose sediment settles to the bottom of its depths in no time. The lake is also perfect for many activities, including hiking, bird waiting, and of course, swimming

Lake Chelan Wildlife

Lake Chelan in Washington state

The lake is said to have some of the best fishing in the state, supported by regular stock additions of cutthroat and Kokanee salmon yearly.

©iStock.com/Bill Kingman

Last but not least, the lake is full to the brim with wildlife, including plants, animals, mushrooms, and more! As mentioned, the area is known for having an abundance of specific animals, such as birds. 

Animals 

Some of the most conspicuous forms of wildlife around the lake are its animals. Some of the most common you may see include: 

  • Northern Pacific Tree Frog
  • Western Fence Lizard
  • Common Garter Snake
  • Red-Naped Sapsucker
  • Northern Rubber Boa
  • Pileated Woodpecker
  • Downy Woodpecker
  • Horned Grebe
  • American Wigeons

Plants

  • Arrow-Leaf Balsamroot
  • Ponderosa Pine
  • Russian Knapweed
  • Russian Thistle
  • Parsnip-Flower Buckwheat
  • Indian Paintbrush
  • American Vetch
  • Lupine

Mushrooms

  • Morrel Mushrooms
  • Lobster Mushrooms
  • Turkey-Tails
  • Honey Mushroom
  • Chicken Of The Woods

The photo featured at the top of this post is © Fen Kuntz/Shutterstock.com


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About the Author

Ryan Fisher studies biology at Pacific Lutheran University in Tacoma, Washington. His scientific interests are diverse, revolving around plants, animals, and fungi alike. In the future, he is planning on studying more botanical sciences, however he is extremely well-versed in select fields of zoology, such as entomology (the study of insects) and ornithology (the study of birds).

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