10+ Must-Visit Islands in Australia (From Popular Spots to Hidden Gems)

Written by Stella Bouldin
Published: October 14, 2023
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Australia is a land of unparalleled beauty and diversity, with several must-visit islands just off the coast of the mainland. Known for its vast landscapes, unique wildlife, and a rich cultural tapestry, Australia weaves together indigenous traditions and a rich immigrant heritage. 

Situated in the Southern Hemisphere, Australia is the world’s largest island, often referred to as a continent in its own right. 

Beyond the mainland, Australia boasts a constellation of captivating islands that beckon travelers with their stunning natural wonders and vibrant local cultures. 

In this article, we will explore some of Australia’s most visited islands, each with its own distinct charm and appeal, offering a glimpse into the extraordinary beauty and adventure that awaits those who venture Down Under. 

From the pristine white sands of the Whitsundays to the rugged allure of Kangaroo Island and the cultural richness of Tasmania, Australia’s islands promise an unforgettable experience for every type of traveler

1. Fraser Island

Fraser Island, Australia

Fraser Island is the world’s largest sand island.

©iStock.com/wWeiss Lichtspiele

Off the coast of Queensland lies the world’s largest sand island, Fraser Island, our first must-visit island.

It’s a destination that boasts unique landscapes, from the stunning Lake McKenzie to the historic Maheno Shipwreck. To truly experience Fraser’s magic, hop on a 4WD tour along sandy highways. 

The best way to reach this sandy paradise is by taking a ferry from Hervey Bay or Rainbow Beach.

2. Tasmania

Tasmania, the island state to the south, is a haven for those seeking untamed wilderness and remarkable wildlife. 

Hike through the rugged beauty of Cradle Mountain and get up close with Tasmanian devils at Bonorong Wildlife Sanctuary. 

You can reach this island of wonder by flying to Hobart or Launceston or catching a ferry from the mainland.

3. Kangaroo Island

Kangaroo Island Kangaroos

The kangaroos are always curious! Kangaroo Island lives up to its name with abundant wildlife.

©Andrea Izzotti/Shutterstock.com

Located off the coast of South Australia, Kangaroo Island is famed for its abundant wildlife and rugged beauty. 

Stroll along Seal Bay and witness seals basking in the sun. Marvel at the otherworldly Remarkable Rocks, and don’t miss the chance to sample the island’s local wines. 

This must-visit paradise is accessible by ferry from Cape Jervis or a short flight from Adelaide.

4. Hamilton Island

Part of the Whitsundays in Queensland, Hamilton Island serves as a gateway to the Great Barrier Reef. 

Dive into the crystal-clear waters to snorkel, sail, and relax on the pristine Whitehaven Beach. 

To get to this aquatic paradise, take a flight to the Great Barrier Reef Airport on Hamilton Island.

5. Lord Howe Island

Lord Howe Island

Pristine coral reefs beckon divers off Lord Howe Island.

©Juergen_Wallstabe/Shutterstock.com

Nestled in the Tasman Sea, east of the mainland, Lord Howe Island beckons with pristine coral reefs and a UNESCO World Heritage listing. 

Challenge yourself with a hike to Mount Gower, then reward yourself with a refreshing snorkeling experience in the crystal-clear waters. 

Accessible by regular flights from Sydney and Brisbane, this must-visit island is a true gem.

6. Rottnest Island

Just off the coast of Perth, Western Australia, Rottnest Island is home to the adorable quokka. 

Explore the island’s beauty by cycling around its picturesque landscapes. Dive into the crystal waters of Little Salmon Bay and capture quokka selfies for cherished memories. 

Access the island by catching a ferry from Perth or Fremantle.

7. Whitsunday Islands

Green sea turtle swimming in shallow waters

A green turtle swims through the pristine waters of the Great Barrier Reef in Queensland, Australia.

©iStock.com/Greg Sullavan

These islands, part of the Great Barrier Reef in Queensland, offer stunning beaches and abundant marine life. 

Embark on a journey to sail around the 74 islands, bask in the beauty of Whitehaven Beach, and snorkel in pristine waters. 

You can access this aquatic paradise by sailing, cruising, or taking a flight to Hamilton Island.

8. Magnetic Island

Located off the coast of Townsville in Queensland, Magnetic Island is a relaxing tropical paradise. 

Visit the Koala Sanctuary, hike to the Forts for panoramic views, and unwind on beautiful beaches. 

This tropical escape is just a short ferry ride from Townsville.

9. Bruny Island

five oysters served on the half shell on. a round plate, center frame. The oysters have been cooked and are covered with melted Parmesan cheese. Green garnish adorns the plate.

Fresh oysters, just one of the gourmet delights, are available on Bruny Island.

©stockcreations/Shutterstock.com

South of Tasmania, Bruny Island is a foodie’s heaven with gourmet delights. 

Taste fresh oysters, explore the historic Cape Bruny Lighthouse, and keep an eye out for local wildlife. 

Drive from Hobart to Kettering and take the ferry to reach this culinary paradise.

10. Christmas Island

In the Indian Ocean, northwest of Australia, Christmas Island offers a unique spectacle with its annual red crab migration

Witness this natural wonder and explore the vibrant underwater world by snorkeling in crystal-clear waters. 

To reach this remote island, take a flight from Perth or Jakarta.

11. Norfolk Island

In the South Pacific, east of Australia, Norfolk Island welcomes you with a rich history and stunning landscapes. 

Learn about the island’s convict history, unwind at Emily Bay’s serene beauty, and go bird watching in this picturesque destination. 

Regular flights from Sydney, Brisbane, or Auckland make Norfolk Island easily accessible.

12. Moreton Island

Close to Brisbane in Queensland, Moreton Island is an adventure seeker’s paradise. 

Experience the thrill of sand boarding on the island’s dunes, snorkel among the Tangalooma Wrecks, and have a unique encounter with wild dolphins. 

Accessible by ferry from Brisbane or the Sunshine Coast, Moreton Island is an adventure waiting to happen.

13. Phillip Island

A swamp wallaby alert to danger in its surroundings at Phillip Island, Australia

A swamp wallaby alert to danger in its surroundings at Phillip Island, Australia.

©Kate Crock/ via Getty Images

Just off the coast of Melbourne, Victoria, Phillip Island is renowned for its famous Penguin Parade. 

Watch in awe as hundreds of penguins waddle ashore each night. Don’t forget to visit the Koala Conservation Centre and witness Australia’s unique wildlife. 

Access this island by driving from Melbourne or taking a coach tour.

14. Hayman Island

Part of the Whitsundays in Queensland, Hayman Island stands out as an exclusive luxury and relaxation destination. 

Indulge in the finest spa treatments and unwind on private beaches while staying at world-class resorts. 

Reach Hayman Island by flying to Hamilton Island and then taking a boat transfer to this luxurious paradise.

Interesting Facts About Australia’s Must-Visit Islands:

  1. Ancient Heritage: Fraser Island is the traditional land of the Butchulla people, who have lived on the island for over 5,000 years.
  2. Tasmanian Tigers: Tasmania, once home to the elusive Tasmanian tiger, is a hub for wildlife enthusiasts.
  3. Kangaroo Paradise: Kangaroo Island got its name for a reason – it’s home to an abundance of these marsupials.
  4. Whitsunday’s Natural Spa: The swirling sands at Hill Inlet, Whitsunday Islands, create a mesmerizing, ever-changing natural spa.
  5. Lord Howe’s Unique Flora: Lord Howe Island boasts 241 species of native plants found nowhere else on Earth.
  6. Rottnest Quokkas: Rottnest Island’s quokkas are some of the happiest creatures on the planet, always ready to pose for a selfie.
  7. Living Reef: Hamilton Island boasts the largest living reef in the world, making it a snorkeler’s paradise.
  8. Norfolk Island History: Norfolk Island was once a brutal penal colony and now preserves its intriguing history.
  9. Dolphin Encounters: Moreton Island is famous for its nightly wild dolphin-feeding sessions, a heartwarming experience.
  10. Cape Bruny’s Storms: Bruny Island’s Cape Bruny Lighthouse was built to withstand the fierce Tasmanian storms.

Australia’s islands offer a diverse range of experiences, from the untamed wilderness of Tasmania to the sandy wonders of Fraser Island and the marine beauty of the Great Barrier Reef. 

Whether you seek untouched natural beauty, wildlife encounters, or vibrant culture, these must-visit islands deliver an unforgettable experience. 

Australia’s islands truly are some of the most remarkable places on Earth. Don’t miss the chance to explore these wonders and make memories that will last a lifetime.

The photo featured at the top of this post is © Lithuaniakid/Shutterstock.com


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About the Author

Stella is a writer at A-Z Animals primarily covering travel and animals. She has over 20 years of professional writing experience. She holds a doctorate degree and several writing certifications. Stella is a digital nomad currently living in Mexico. As she has a passion for travel, she has also lived in China, S. Korea, Thailand, Kenya, and Ecuador in the past ten years. Stella has two rescue dogs, Paisley and Tinosa who travel with her around the world. Her hobbies include reading, quilting, and meeting new people.

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