What is Maryland Known For? 6 Things Marylanders Love About Themselves

Written by Chanel Coetzee
Updated: November 1, 2023
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Maryland is one of the smallest states in the U.S., but that takes nothing away from what it has to offer. But what is Maryland known for? It is notorious as the birthplace of the National Anthem, the blue crabs from the Chesapeake Bay, and many thoroughbred horse farms. From Western Maryland with its rolling hills to the beautiful beaches of the Eastern Shore, this state is known as “American Miniature” because of its diversity. However, this is just the tip of the iceberg. Here are the 6 things Marylanders love about themselves.

Annapolis is the largest city in Maryland and is also known as the Sailing Capital of the United States.

1. Chesapeake Bay

Chesapeake Bay is the largest estuary in the U.S., cutting Maryland in two. The estuary is so big that over 150 streams and rivers end at the Chesapeake Bay. However, half of its water is from the ocean, while the other half is from a watershed from Norfolk to Cooperstown. While the deepest part of the bay is 170 feet, around 700,000 acres are less than six feet deep. Sadly, this estuary has been exploited for years. For example, new highways and parking lots are built around Chesapeake Bay frequently.

The shoreline of the Chesapeake Bay at Flag Ponds Nature park in Calvert County, Maryland, a popular beach for fossil hunting.

Chesapeake Bay is the largest estuary in the U.S., cutting Maryland in two. The estuary is so big that over 150 streams and rivers end at Chesapeake Bay.

©Yvonne Navalaney/Shutterstock.com

2. Blue Crabs

When one thinks of Maryland, it’s hard not to associate it with blue crabs. These crabs were first recorded by Mary Jane Rathbun in 1896. Their bodies are a mottled brown color, and they have blue claws. They have an average lifespan of three years. However, researchers believe they could live for eight years if they weren’t harvested for food. Blue crabs weigh approximately 1.5 pounds and measure around 9 inches wide and 4 inches long. Females are easily identified, but the red highlights on their claws.

The blue crab - (Callinectes sapidus)

Blue crabs weigh approximately 1.5 pounds and measure around 9 inches wide and 4 inches long. Females are easily identified, but the red highlights on their claws.

©Vojce/Shutterstock.com

3. Baltimore 

Baltimore is the largest metropolis in Maryland and one of the most popular cities. This city is notorious for its state-of-the-art aquarium, inner harbor, and numerous museums. In fact, there are 20,000 species at The National Aquarium, which also features award-winning habitats, like tropical rainforests and Australian river gorges. Furthermore, Baltimore is home to the Maryland Science Center and the Historic Shiop Floating Museum.

The United States National Anthem was first composed in Baltimore. Additionally, Edgar Allan Poe was extremely fond of this city because it is where he met his wife and started his career. Lastly, this city is popular for the Lexington Market, one of the world’s oldest markets.

Baltimore, Maryland, USA skyline on the Inner Harbor.

Baltimore is the largest metropolis in Maryland and one of the most popular cities. This city is notorious for its state-of-the-art aquarium, inner harbor, and numerous museums.

©Sean Pavone/Shutterstock.com

4. Annapolis

While Annapolis is not the largest city in Maryland, it is the capital of the state and one of the more popular cities. Annapolis is known as the Sailing Capital of the United States because it’s home to the U.S. Naval Academy. The Naval Academy prepares students to become competent Marine Corps and U.S. Navy officers. However, this city is also famous for other colleges, like St. John’s College. This institution is one of the oldest Universities in the United States, founded in 1696, and it’s still open to this day. Furthermore, Annapolis is very popular for its historic district, which drags in tourists from around the world. The historic district is unique because of its interesting African-American history and architecture.

Chesapeake Bay, Annapolis in Maryland

While Annapolis is not the largest city in Maryland, it is the capital of the state and one of the more popular cities. Annapolis is known as the Sailing Capital of the United States because it’s home to the U.S. Naval Academy.

©Nicole Glass Photography/Shutterstock.com

5. Renaissance Festival 

This amazing festival takes place from September to October and spans over 27 acres. Additionally, the Renaissance Festival is one of Maryland’s main festivals. Different types of artists and craftspeople make their way to this festival for the opportunity to sell their products. Furthermore, there are plenty of food stands and numerous events. Visitors get to experience live magic tricks and jousting. For example, many well-known artists have performed at the Renaissance Festival, like The Flying Karamazov Brothers and Penn and Teller.

Visitors observe a Shakespearean play at the Maryland Renaissance Festival

This amazing festival takes place from September to October and spans over 27 acres. Additionally, the Renaissance Festival is one of Maryland’s main festivals.

©OhanaSurf / CC BY-SA 4.0 – Original / License

6. Holland Island

One of the most unique attractions in Maryland is Holland Island. In the past, this island was home to a thriving coastal town. However, over the years, it started eroding. For example, the streets frequently flooded, and many residents were forced to leave soon after. Eventually, the last remaining family had to leave during the 20th century, around 1918. Unfortunately, today, most of the ancient town is submerged in water.

The last house on Holland Island in the Chesapeake Bay as it stood in October 2009. This house fell into the bay in October 2010.

One of the most unique attractions in Maryland is Holland Island. In the past, this island was home to a thriving coastal town. However, over the years, it started eroding.

©baldeaglebluff / CC BY-SA 2.0 – Original / License

Summary of 6 Things Marylanders Love About Themselves

NumberWhat Marylanders LoveFun Fact
1Chesapeake BayThe largest estuary in the U.S.
2Blue CrabsWeigh about 1.5 pounds and measure around 9 inches wide and 4 inches long
3BaltimoreNotorious for its state-of-the-art aquarium
4AnnapolisHome to the U.S. Naval Academy
5Renaissance FestivalOne of the state’s main festivals
6Holland IslandWas once a thriving coastal town
Summary Table of 6 Things Marylanders Love About Themselves

The photo featured at the top of this post is © ladyphoto89/Shutterstock.com


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About the Author

Chanel Coetzee is a writer at A-Z Animals, primarily focusing on big cats, dogs, and travel. Chanel has been writing and researching about animals for over 10 years. She has also worked closely with big cats like lions, cheetahs, leopards, and tigers at a rescue and rehabilitation center in South Africa since 2009. As a resident of Cape Town, South Africa, Chanel enjoys beach walks with her Stafford bull terrier and traveling off the beaten path.

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