What Kind Of Dog Is Max From The Grinch? Breed Information, Pictures, and Facts

Written by Carrie Woodward
Updated: June 24, 2023
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Starting all the way back in 1957, children and their families met the iconic character known as “the Grinch.” This main character in Dr. Seuss’ children’s book How the Grinch Stole Christmas! became a staple character of the Christmas season and many families’ celebrations. Over the years, the Grinch has been portrayed by many different actors in numerous screen, stage, and musical adaptations. In each of these, the furry green Grinch is accompanied by a faithful pal. Though the Grinch is grumpy, mean, and scheming, he nevertheless has the loyalty of a constant companion: his pet dog, Max. Max accompanies the Grinch on his hair-brained schemes, including the famous plot to “steal Christmas.” As he does so, Max also steals the hearts of children and families over generations.

Of course, Max is not just any dog. He is a dog who, for most of the story, is the Grinch’s only friend and a partner in crime – as evidenced by Max’s role in dressing up as a reindeer to help the Grinch pretend to be Santa Claus. At the side of the Grinch, Max has become an important part of the Christmas-time adaption of the Grinch’s story. However, his constant presence might cause fans or movie watchers to wonder: what kind of dog is Max from How the Grinch Stole Christmas?

This article will investigate this question, exploring Max’s distinctive physical characteristics, what kind of dog he may be, and how similar Max is to other dogs of his breed. Let’s dive in to learn more about Max from The Grinch now! 

What kind of dog is Max from How the Grinch Stole Christmas?

The dog that appears in both live-action and cartoon tellings of How the Grinch Stole Christmas is named Max. Max was originally created as a character in the illustrated children’s picture book by Dr. Seuss. One of his main roles in the story is masquerading as a reindeer with a faux antler on his head.

While it is hard to know what kind of dog Max was drawn to be by Dr. Seuss, in subsequent life-action films, the character has been played by multiple mixed-breed dogs. For example, the 2000 film starring Jim Carrey as the Grinch featured Max as played by six different mixed-breed dogs, all of whom were rescued from shelters. In colloquial terms, this makes Max a “mutt.” Some dog experts have suggested that Max partially resembles a beagle, dachshund, or terrier mix. With that in mind, this article will cover more information about mixed-breed dogs and those three breeds that might be part of Max’s unique genetic mix. 

Characteristics of Mixed-Breed Dogs (“Mutts”)

Physical Attributes of Mixed-Breed Dogs

There was a time in the not-so-distant past when mixed-breed dogs were called “mutts” and not a desired breed to be kept as pets. Sadly, mixed-breed dogs were often seen as problems and lived on the streets as strays. However, the tide has changed. Today, mixed-breed dogs are more popular than ever and there are many specialty mixes available for adoption today. While certain breeding practices are seen as problematic, many mixed-breed dogs are among the most desirable.

If Max from The Grinch really is a mixed-breed dog, some claim that his mix includes beagle,, dachshund, or terrier. Let’s learn more about the unique personalities and defining characteristics of each of these breeds now.

Personality and Characteristics of Beagles

Beagles are known to be popular family dogs. They are gentle and smart, though somewhat stubborn, with curious and energetic personalities. 

The American Kennel Club describes two types of beagles: pocket beagles, which are under 13 inches at the shoulder, and standard beagles, which are between 13 and 15 inches. Typically weighing between 23 and 26 pounds, beagles are adorable animals with friendly faces and long, droopy ears. and  They come in lemon, red and white, and tricolor. Beagles are adorable dogs with beautiful faces, long silky ears, and sweet, happy personalities. Their coats come primarily in red and white, lemon (pale yellow or a creamy color), and tricolor (tan, black, and white). However, beagle mixes can vary greatly in appearance.

beagles are skilled hunting dog breed

Beagles are skilled hunters.

©iStock.com/K_Thalhofer

Personality and Characteristics of Dachshunds

Dachshunds are smart, though sometimes mischievous, versatile dogs known for being family-friendly and adapting well to small space living. However, they can also be very stubborn and can become lazy, putting a strain on their long backs. 

Dachshunds that are single-colored smooth dachshunds tend to be red or cream, often with black hairs. Two-colored smooth dachshunds often come in black, brown, grizzled, gray (blue), or Isabella (fawn) with tan or cream markings. Dachshunds usually weigh up to 32 pounds when fully grown and stand low to the ground, usually only reaching 8 or 9 inches tall.

long-haired dachshund

Long-haired dachshunds are great

family dogs

but can be a bit stubborn.

©iStock.com/Wirestock

Personality and Characteristics of Terriers

Terriers are loyal, energetic, playful, and intelligent dogs. “Terrier” actually does not describe a breed. Rather, terriers are a group of breeds with shared features. 

Terriers also vary greatly in size, from as small as 6 or 7 pounds to as big as 80 pounds. Bred to be working dogs, primarily for hunting vermin or for foxhunting or dogfighting, many terriers were originally from England and developed high prey drives and somewhat assertive personalities. There are many different kinds of terriers: short-legged, bull, toy, hunting, and large breeds. All of these are working breeds with a high capacity for training. With over 40 terrier breeds and mixes, this group of dogs come in big and small sizes, short and long coats, and in a range of colors.  

a fox terrier in the grass

Some fox terriers resemble aspects of Max from

The Grinch.

©iStock.com/DevidDO

Characteristics of Max from The Grinch

How do the characteristics and personality traits of Max from The Grinch stack up against each of these breeds? 

Physical Attributes of Max

In many of The Grinch’s retellings, Max is a small or medium-sized dog with brown fur, long droopy ears, a long muzzle, and a slender body. His droopy ears and long snout can give Max the appearance of a beagle or beagle mix. However, in other versions of How the Grinch Stole Christmas, Max is notably bigger than the average beagle. This makes it likely that Max is a mix of multiple breeds, possibly a terrier breed with a larger-sized dog.

Personality of Max

Max’s personality varies depending on the specific adaptation of Dr. Seuss’ original story. In the original picture book, Max is a frightened dog who follows along with the Grinch’s schemes reluctantly. However, in other versions, Max is loving and loyal to his friend the Grinch. While originally, Max may have been simply a pet side character, in later adaptations, he takes on many human characteristics and demonstrates intelligence and capacity far beyond that of the average dog. As an accomplice to the Grinch, Max helps him break and enter homes, steal, and pretend to be Santa with his reindeer. 

Yet spunky, lively, faithful Max not only accompanies the Grinch on his exploits but remains loyal to the end. After putting up with all manner of shenanigans, Max gets to witness the Grinch’s transformation and finally gets the reward he deserves. By the end of the movie, the Grinch’s heart had grown three sizes, and Max finally benefits from an unexpected treat: the first, best slice of roast beast.

While your average pet will not be able to serve as a butler or sidekick like Max is for the Grinch, you can expect that many mixed-breed dogs will be just as fun, playful, and loyal. What breed he is may still be unclear, but Max’s character is nevertheless a testament to dogs everywhere.

The photo featured at the top of this post is © alexei_tm/Shutterstock.com

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About the Author

Carrie is a writer and fan of all types of plants and animals. Her apartment is home to more than dozen different houseplants and she aspires to adopt more in the near future. You can find Carrie taking long walks or reading a book under the trees in the park.

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