French Bulldog Colors: Full List from Most Common to Rarest

Cute French bulldog is on the sofa
© Yuliia Kyrylius/Shutterstock.com

Written by Kathryn Dueck

Updated: November 1, 2023

Share on:

Advertisement


French bulldogs – also called Frenchies – are adorable little dogs that come in a bewildering array of colors and patterns. Some of these are common while others are very rare – and therefore cost a lot more money. Unfortunately, certain French bulldog colors also come with attendant health issues. What’s more, the American Kennel Club (AKC) doesn’t recognize many of them. Starting with the most common, we’ll work our way down a list of French bulldog colors and patterns until we get to the rarest of them all!

16. Brindle

A young brindle French Bulldog

The standard French bulldog color is brindle.

©Lee waranyu/Shutterstock.com

Brindle is the standard French bulldog color with a distinctive “tiger stripe” pattern. These dogs feature a mixture of black, brown, tan, blue, and sometimes gold. Some puppies sport white chests or other white markings. Depending on the exact shade of the base coat, brindle Frenchies can be very dark, very light, or something in between.

  • Rarity: Standard
  • AKC: Recognized

Brindle and White

Baby French bulldog chewing a finger

The brindle and white Frenchie have white markings.

©Lee waranyu/Shutterstock.com

The brindle and white Frenchie are similar to the brindle but with white markings. Although these white marks typically occur on their chests, they can show up anywhere on the coat. They also vary in size and shape.

  • Rarity: Common
  • AKC: The AKC recognizes both “brindle and white” and “white and brindle” as official French bulldog colors.

Black Brindle

black brindle french bulldog standing with reflection on white background

Black brindle Frenchies are a variation of brindle Frenchies.

©WilleeCole Photography/Shutterstock.com

The black brindle Frenchie is a less common variation of the brindle Frenchie. The base coat is black with fawn streaks.

  • Rarity: Fairly common
  • AKC: Recognized

15. Cream

french bulldog on lap

The cream French bulldog has a very pale, though not white, coat.

©VDB Photos/Shutterstock.com

Cream Frenchies have very pale coats, usually off-white or ivory. The ears may feature lighter cream edges. The color occurs as a result of a recessive gene from the fawn variation.

  • Rarity: Common
  • AKC: Recognized

14. Fawn

Fawn French Bulldog on a Park Bench

Fawn Frenchies come in a couple of different variations.

©iStock.com/Firn

The fawn variation is one of the more common French bulldog colors. The coat ranges from beige to light tan like a baby deer (fawn) to a golden or reddish tan. Below are a couple of similar variations.

  • Rarity: Common
  • AKC: Recognized

Fawn and White

Fawn french bulldog puppy sitting white background isolate

Fawn and white Frenchies have white patches against a fawn base coat.

©mala_koza/Shutterstock.com

These Frenchies are similar to the fawn variety but with white patches. The base coat ranges from light tan to reddish tan.

  • Rarity: Common
  • AKC: The AKC recognizes both “fawn and white” and “white and fawn” as official French bulldog colors.

Fawn Brindle

This variation is similar to the fawn but with a brindle pattern.

  • Rarity: Common
  • AKC: The AKC recognizes both “fawn brindle” and “fawn brindle and white” as official French bulldog colors.

13. Pied (Piebald)

9-Month-Old Pied Male Frenchie Standing with Tongue Sticking Out. Dog park in Northern California.

Pied French bulldogs come in a variety of colors.

©yhelfman/Shutterstock.com

The pied color variation is more of a pattern: a white or light base coat with different colored markings. Although pied Frenchies are standard, some of the variations are uncommon.

  • Rarity: Fairly common
  • AKC: Recognized

Black Pied

Manhattan, New York City - July 3, 2010: A pied colored French Bulldog rests comfortably on a bed.

The black pied Frenchie has a white coat with black markings.

©Lukas Maverick Greyson/Shutterstock.com

This type of Frenchie has a white base coat with variable black markings.

  • Rarity: Fairly common
  • AKC: Recognized

Red Pied

Handmade woven paracord dog collar on red pied French Bulldog

The red-pied Frenchie has a white coat with reddish markings.

©Firn/Shutterstock.com

This type of Frenchie has a white base coat with variable red markings.

  • Rarity: Fairly common
  • AKC: Recognized

Blue Pied

Cute blue pied French Bulldog dog puppy in bucket between marshmallow sweets on pink background

The blue-pied Frenchie has a white coat with bluish markings.

©Firn/Shutterstock.com

This type of Frenchie has a white base coat with variable blue markings.

  • Rarity: Rare
  • AKC: Recognized

12. Red

Big cute red french bulldog walking in the green park. Bulldog on the sand.

The red Frenchie is one of the many variations not recognized by the AKC.

©Chekyravaa/Shutterstock.com

These French bulldogs have light brown coats with a reddish tint. They also typically have black masks and white chest patches.

  • Rarity: Fairly common
  • AKC: Not recognized

Red Fawn

Red fawn French Bulldog dog wearing pink collar with rope leash on white background

Red fawn Frenchies have an ashy look to their coats.

©Firn/Shutterstock.com

The red fawn Frenchie is similar to the red Frenchie but with an ashy sheen to the coat.

  • Rarity: Fairly common
  • AKC: Not recognized

11. Beige

portrait of a beige french bulldog with blue eyes

Beige Frenchies may or may not have a black mask.

©Tatianasoba/Shutterstock.com

The beige Frenchie is a lighter shade of fawn, similar to red. These dogs may or may not come with a black mask.

  • Rarity: Fairly common
  • AKC: Not recognized

10. Black and White

side view of a curious french bulldog puppy dog looking up to something, isolated on white background

The size and quantity of the white markings on a black and white Frenchie vary.

©Viorel Sima/Shutterstock.com

Unlike the black pied, the black and white French bulldog has a black base coat with white markings. The markings vary greatly in size and quantity, often changing as the puppy approaches maturity.

  • Rarity: Fairly common
  • AKC: Not recognized

9. White

Adorable white french bulldog sitting down and looking up  isolated on white background.

White Frenchies commonly suffer from health issues like skin problems.

©immstudio/Shutterstock.com

People often mistake the white Frenchie for the cream or platinum varieties, but it remains its distinct variation. Genetically, the coloration may be the result of brindle, leucism, albinism, or merle genes. Health issues are common, including skin, eye, and ear problems. An all-white French bulldog is quite unusual, but the AKC recognizes it as a standard color.

  • Rarity: Unusual
  • AKC: Recognized

8. Tan

Blue Tan French Bulldog dog puppy with funny frog umbrella

The tan French bulldog comes in a few different varieties.

©Firn/Shutterstock.com

Tan is one of those French bulldog colors that’s more of a pattern. These Frenchies have a solid base coat with tan or fawn markings. Below are a few tan Frenchie variations.

  • Rarity: Unusual
  • AKC: Not recognized

Black and Tan

Portrait of a black and tan French bulldog

Like the other tan varieties, the black and tan Frenchie is not recognized by the AKC.

©Sevostyanova Tatyana/Shutterstock.com

The black and tan Frenchie has a black base coat with a variable tan pattern.

  • Rarity: Unusual
  • AKC: Not recognized

Blue and Tan

Funny Blue Tan French Bulldog dog puppy wearing Easter egg costume hat on white background

Blue and tan Frenchies have a bluish sheen to their coats.

©Firn/Shutterstock.com

The blue and tan Frenchie has a blue base coat with a variable tan pattern.

  • Rarity: Unusual
  • AKC: Not recognized

Chocolate and Tan

Beautiful Chocolate and Tan Big Rope French Bulldog

Chocolate and tan French bulldogs are an unusual tan variety.

©Lionel Nganga/Shutterstock.com

The chocolate and tan Frenchie has a chocolate base coat with a variable tan pattern.

  • Rarity: Unusual
  • AKC: Not recognized

Lilac and Tan

Beautiful Lilac and Tan Big Rope French Bulldog

The coat of the lilac and tan Frenchie has a lovely lilac sheen.

©Lionel Nganga/Shutterstock.com

The lilac and tan Frenchie has a lilac base coat with a variable tan pattern.

  • Rarity: Unusual
  • AKC: Not recognized

Merle and Tan

Sitting merle tan French Bulldog dog in front of gray wall

The Merle and tan Frenchie is a striking combination of the Merle and tan patterns.

©Firn/Shutterstock.com

The merle and tan Frenchie combines the merle and tan patterns.

  • Rarity: Unusual
  • AKC: Not recognized

7. Chocolate

lazy french bulldog chocolate grumpy

The chocolate Frenchie sports an incredibly rich brown coat.

©Annas_Pfotografie/Shutterstock.com

The chocolate French bulldog sports a lovely rich chocolate coat that ranges from light to dark. It may also come with tan patterns, including a brindle pattern. The gene for this color is recessive, meaning both parents need to carry it to produce chocolate offspring. Because it’s a rare variation, you can expect to pay a pretty penny to bring home one of these dogs.

  • Rarity: Rare
  • AKC: Not recognized

6. Pure Black

Portrait of Black French Bulldog on black background

The black French bulldog typically lacks markings except for the occasional white chest.

©Monika Vosahlova/Shutterstock.com

Pure black French bulldogs are striking but rare. They typically lack markings of any kind, though some individuals may have white chests.

  • Rarity: Rare
  • AKC: Not recognized

5. Platinum

French Bulldog Lover Platinum Color

The coat of the platinum French bulldog is lustrous and often silvery.

©Vutravee Charuvatana/Shutterstock.com

The platinum Frenchie appears similar to the albino but has a more lustrous, often silvery, coat. It’s popular among breeders because its puppies will retain the color of whichever dog it mates with.

  • Rarity: Rare
  • AKC: Not recognized

4. Merle

merle French bulldog sitting on chair with tongue out

Merle Frenchies are gorgeous but rife with health issues.

©iStock.com/Firn

The merle variation in French bulldogs is incredibly striking. These Frenchies feature a light base coat with dark dappling. One or both eyes may be blue. Despite the beauty of this coloration, merle French bulldogs suffer from a wide range of health issues. For this reason, it’s not advisable to either breed or buy merle Frenchies. In particular, a merle Frenchie should never be bred with another merle. Below are a few common merle varieties.

  • Rarity: Rare
  • AKC: Not recognized

Black Merle

Black Merle French Bulldog Puppy. Off-leash dog park in Northern California.

Black merle Frenchies have light coats with black mottling.

©yhelfman/Shutterstock.com

The black merle Frenchie has a light coat with black mottling.

  • Rarity: Rare
  • AKC: Not recognized

Blue Merle

Small blue merle French bulldog puppies sitting in a dog bed

Blue merle Frenchies have beautiful blue-tinted coats.

©Alexandra Kruspe/Shutterstock.com

The blue merle Frenchie has a light coat with blue mottling.

  • Rarity: Rare
  • AKC: Not recognized

Lilac Merle

4-Months-Old Lilac Merle Female Puppy French Bulldog. Off-leash dog park in Northern California.

There’s no mistaking the purplish sheen in the lilac merle Frenchie.

©yhelfman/Shutterstock.com

The lilac merle Frenchie has a light coat with lilac mottling.

  • Rarity: Rare
  • AKC: Not recognized

3. Blue

Blue French Bulldog - Sitting

The blue French bulldog is usually a light bluish-grey but can be nearly black.

©Juan Carlos Soto Pendas/Shutterstock.com

The blue variation is one of the rarest French bulldog colors. It ranges from light grey to bluish-grey to nearly black. Some individuals also sport a white chest. The bluish tint is most visible in strong light. Unfortunately, this variation comes with a variety of health issues that are often exacerbated by improper breeding practices. Despite the rarity of this morph, it’s one of the most popular Frenchie colors.

  • Rarity: Rare
  • AKC: Not recognized

Blue Fawn

Blue Fawn French Bulldog Puppy

The blue fawn Frenchie mixes fawn with a bluish tint.

©Michael Reilly/Shutterstock.com

This incredible variation of the blue Frenchie combines a bluish tint with a light fawn shade. It also features a bluish mask instead of the more typical black mask.

  • Rarity: Rare
  • AKC: Not recognized

Blue Brindle

The blue brindle French bulldog is a variation of both the blue and brindle types. The base coat is blue with light fawn streaks.

  • Rarity: Rare
  • AKC: Not recognized

2. Lilac

Lilac French Bulldog

The lilac Frenchie is among the rarest French bulldogs in the world.

©Firn/Shutterstock.com

Lilac Frenchies are similar to blue Frenchies but are even rarer. Their coats are ashy or silvery and appear lilac in certain lights. Some individuals sport white patches and a greyish-blue or reddish-pink nose. The eyes are usually yellow, light brown, or blue. Breeders produce this unique variation by pairing blue and chocolate Frenchies (at a minimum, the chocolate gene must be present). Be wary of breeders who reproduce this variation for profit at the expense of the puppies’ health.

  • Rarity: Rare
  • AKC: Not recognized

Lilac Fawn

Adorable lilac fawn colored French Bulldog dog puppy with blue eyes in front of gray background

The lilac fawn Frenchie is similar to the blue fawn Frenchie.

©Firn/Shutterstock.com

Lilac fawn Frenchies are similar to blue fawn Frenchies but are even rarer. Their fawn coats have a silvery rather than a blue sheen with an ashy mask. They also have light blue eyes with a reddish tint.

  • Rarity: Rare
  • AKC: Not recognized

Lilac Sable

One of the rarest French bulldog colors is lilac sable. These Frenchies are similar to the lilac fawn variety but with black fur growing all over their bodies. This tends to darken their coats.

  • Rarity: Rare
  • AKC: Not recognized

1. Isabella

6-Month-Old Blue Isabella Male Frenchie Looking Up. Off-leash dog park in Northern California.

The Isabella Frenchie is the rarest – and most expensive – French bulldog in the world.

©yhelfman/Shutterstock.com

The Isabella French bulldog is the rarest Frenchie in the world. This means it comes with a hefty price tag. Each Isabella Frenchie has two copies of the chocolate gene and two copies of the dilution gene. To label a Frenchie an Isabella, the breeder must conduct genetic testing to confirm that the dog carries the chocolate gene. It looks similar to the lilac Frenchie with a combination of blue and chocolate that results in a greyish liver base coat.

  • Rarity: Rarest
  • AKC: Not recognized

Honorable Mention: Fluffy

Though it isn’t a color in its own right, the fluffy Frenchie deserves an honorable mention. This extremely rare variation has longer and fluffier fur than that of the typical French bulldog. It occurs in conjunction with the colors black, chocolate, blue, or lilac and their combinations. The gene responsible for it is known as the Fibroblast growth factor.

  • Rarity: Rare
  • AKC: Not recognized

Summary of French Bulldog Colors: Full List from Most Common to Rarest

This list contains all variations of French bulldog colors from most common to rarest.

Variation NameDescriptionDegree of Rarity
1BrindleA lighter shade of fawnStandard
2Brindle and WhiteBrindle with white markingsCommon
3Black BrindleBlack base coat with fawn streaksFairly common
4CreamPale (typically off-white or ivory)Common
5FawnLight tan (including beige or golden/reddish tan)Common
6Fawn and WhiteFawn with white patchesCommon
7Fawn BrindleFawn with brindle patternCommon
8Pied (Piebald)White base coat with variable colored markingsFairly common
9Black PiedWhite base coat with black markingsFairly common
10Red PiedWhite base coat with red markingsFairly common
11Blue PiedWhite base coat with blue markingsRare
12RedLight brown coat with reddish tintFairly common
13Red FawnRed with ashy sheenFairly common
14BeigeA mixture of merle and tan patternsFairly common
15Black and WhiteBlack base coat with white markingsFairly common
16WhiteAll-white coatUnusual
17TanSolid base coat with tan or fawn markingsUnusual
18Black and TanBlack base coat with tan markingsUnusual
19Blue and TanBlue base coat with tan markingsUnusual
20Chocolate and TanChocolate base coat with tan markingsUnusual
21Lilac and TanLilac base coat with tan markingsUnusual
22Merle and TanMixture of merle and tan patternsUnusual
23ChocolateLight or dark chocolate coatRare
24Pure BlackBlack coat either with no markings or with a white chestRare
25PlatinumSimilar to albino but with a lustrous coatRare
26MerleLight coat with colored mottlingRare
27Black MerleLight coat with black mottlingRare
28Blue MerleLight coat with blue mottlingRare
29Lilac MerleLight coat with lilac mottlingRare
30BlueLight grey to bluish grey to nearly blackRare
31Blue FawnFawn base coat with blue sheen, often with a bluish maskRare
32Blue BrindleBlue base coat with light fawn streaksRare
33LilacAshy or silvery coatRare
34Lilac FawnFawn base coat with silvery sheenRare
35Lilac SableSimilar to lilac fawn with black furRare
36IsabellaSimilar to a lilac fawn with black furRarest
37FluffyLong hair in conjunction with black, chocolate, blue, or lilac color variationsRare

Ready to discover the top 10 cutest dog breeds in the entire world?

How about the fastest dogs, the largest dogs and those that are -- quite frankly -- just the kindest dogs on the planet? Each day, AZ Animals sends out lists just like this to our thousands of email subscribers. And the best part? It's FREE. Join today by entering your email below.

What's the right dog for you?

Dogs are our best friends but which breed is your perfect match?

X-Small
Small
Medium
Large
Xtra-Large

If you have kids or existing dogs select:

Kids
Other Dogs

Should they be Hypoallergenic?

Yes
No
How important is health?
Which dog groups do you like?
How much exercise should your dog require?
What climate?
How much seperation anxiety?
How much yappiness/barking?

How much energy should they have?

The lower energy the better.
I want a cuddle buddy!
About average energy.
I want a dog that I have to chase after constantly!
All energy levels are great -- I just love dogs!
How much should they shed?
How trainable/obedient does the dog need to be?
How intelligent does the dog need to be?
How much chewing will allow?

Share this post on:
About the Author

Kathryn Dueck is a writer at A-Z Animals where her primary focus is on wildlife, dogs, and geography. Kathryn holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Biblical and Theological Studies, which she earned in 2023. In addition to volunteering at an animal shelter, Kathryn has worked for several months as a trainee dog groomer. A resident of Manitoba, Canada, Kathryn loves playing with her dog, writing fiction, and hiking.

Thank you for reading! Have some feedback for us? Contact the AZ Animals editorial team.