Discover the Only Country in the World That Ends In H

What is the only country in the world whose name in English ends in an ‘H’? This question stumped “Jeopardy” contestant, Amy Schneider, and ended her 40-game winning streak. Do you know the answer? Read on to discover the only country in the world that ends in an ‘H.’

Bangladesh Is the Only Country in the World That Ends in an ‘H’

Located in northeast South Asia, Bangladesh is in the Ganges River delta on the Bay of Bengal. Surrounded by India in the west, north, and east, the country shares a small border with Myanmar. Bangladesh achieved independence in 1971, following a war with Pakistan. Before that, the area was under British rule from 1757 to 1947. 

With a population of nearly 170 million, Bangladesh is one of the most populous countries in the world. The country is known for its stunningly beautiful sandy beaches, extensive network of rivers, mangrove forests, colorful festivals, and rich cultural history.

Size and Climate

Although densely populated, Bangladesh isn’t very large. At 57,320 square miles (148,460 square kilometers,) the country is about the same size as the American state of Iowa.

Bangladesh has a tropical monsoon climate with warm temperatures and high humidity. In the summer, from April to September, temperatures average around 90 degrees Fahrenheit. During the winter season, the weather is colder and drier. The rainy season lasts from June to October. During the rainy season, the country often experiences flooding and storm surges from the Bay of Bengal. Intense storms can arrive from the Himalayas, bringing thunderstorms, heavy rainfall, hail, and high winds.

Culture and People

Bangladesh’s culture is heavily influenced by three main religions: Hinduism, Buddhism, and Islam. A hierarchical society, elders in Bangladesh are revered as wise and given high respect. The official language is Bengali (also known as Bangla.) However, due to the previous history of British colonization of the area, English is widely spoken and is a required subject taught in schools.

The country has a strong tradition of music, dance, literature, theater, art, and clothing. Bangladesh is also known for its vibrant festivals and aromatic, spicy food. Bengali New Year (Pohela Boishakh) is one of Bangladesh’s most beloved festivals. Celebrated at the beginning of the Bengali calendar (April 14,) it’s a day for the Bangladeshi to welcome new beginnings.

UNESCO-Designated World Heritage Sites

Bangladesh is home to three world heritage sites designated by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). 

Sundarbans Mangrove Forest

The world’s largest mangrove forest is the UNESCO-designated world heritage site, Sundarbans Mangrove Forest. The forest stretches for an impressive 3,900 square miles (10,000 square kilometers.) About 65% of the park lies in Bangladesh, with the remaining region in India.

One fascinating highlight of the park is that it is home to the endangered and elusive Bengal tiger. Villagers have placed nylon net fencing on forest boundaries to prevent the tigers from entering villages and hunting humans. Other endangered animals include Ganges River dolphins and many bird species.

Historic Mosque City of Bagerhat

The ancient city of Bagerhat, built in the 15th century, contains many mosques. The largest and one of the oldest mosques in Bangladesh is the famous Sixty Pillar Mosque. The brick and terracotta structure was constructed in the 15th century and still stands today.

Ruins of the Buddhist Vihara at Paharpur

Somapura Mahavira, or the Great Monastery, was a renowned monastery city from the 7th century until the 12th. The timeworn foundation of the monastery still stands today and is an important archeological site.

Plants and Wildlife

The warm and humid climate of Bangladesh allows for a verdant landscape. Some plants grown here include jackfruit, coconut, mango, date palm, bamboo, and betel nut. There is also a staggering number of vibrant flowers in the country including Chinese hibiscus, water lilies, moss rose, crown of thorns, and Arabian jasmine.

The animal life is also diverse and includes many endangered species. The Bengal tiger can be found deep in the mangrove forests. There are also a small number of herds of wild elephants that still roam the country. Other animals include the magpie robin, clouded leopard, pangolin, sun bear, and the Bengal florican (Bengal bustard). Some of the critically endangered species include the six-legged tortoise, Sumatran rhinoceros, white-bellied heron, and spoon-billed sandpiper.

A Brief Summary of Bangladesh Facts

The photo featured at the top of this post is © Chobi_Wala/Shutterstock.com