Shark Chases Stingray Onto Shore in Incredible Wildlife Moment

pelagic stingray (Pteroplatytrygon violacea) Granada, Spain
Jesus Cobaleda/Shutterstock.com

Written by Sharon Parry

Published: June 17, 2025

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The spectacular backdrop of this stunning YouTube clip does not detract from the epic battle for survival taking place between two powerful creatures. It shows a shark pursuing a stingray onto the shore at Heron Island in the Great Barrier Reef. We don’t get to find out who won because they head off into deeper water as the clip ends. Here we will examine the dynamics between sharks and stingrays in this beautiful part of the world.

Sharks and Stingrays at Heron Island

Heron Island is a coral cay located in the southern Great Barrier Reef in Australia. It is an area rich in biodiversity and a popular destination for snorkeling and scuba diving. However, you will be sharing the sea with plenty of creatures, including stingrays and sharks!

Several species of shark inhabit this area, including the blacktip and whitetip reef sharks as well as lemon sharks. The rays occupying the same space include the giant shovel-nosed ray, the white-spotted eagle ray, the blue-spotted fantail ray, the cow-tail ray, and the pink-whip tail ray. In winter, it is peak season for spotting reef manta rays (Manta alfredi) at Heron Island.

Blacktip reef sharks can swim at up to 20 mph, and whitetip reef sharks swim at 10 mph, and lemon sharks at around 6 mph. Stingrays are also speedy and can at least match the blacktip sharks, but this one chose to head up the beach instead.

Stingray Defense

Red stingray tail close up

Stingray spines contain venom.

Once the stingray in this clip gets beached, it heads back into the water as soon as it can. They can only survive for a few minutes out of water because they obtain oxygen using gills – and these do not work in air!

At the same time, it is whipping its long tail around. All stingrays use the same attack mechanism regardless of species. The sting contains a sharp spine with barbs facing the body. At the base of the spine is a venom gland. To attack, the stingray must be facing the target. It flips its tail over its body towards the victim – you can see the stingray in this clip do just that. When the sting makes contact with the victim’s body, a protective sheath is torn off, the barbs sink into the skin, and the venom flows into the resulting wound.

Stingray venom contains the enzymes 5-nucleotidase and phosphodiesterase as well as a neurotransmitter called serotonin. It causes muscles to contract, which is very painful, and causes cell death. Sharks have tough skin, which offers some protection, but stingray spines can still cause significant injuries. While serious injuries to sharks are not frequently documented, a sting from a stingray is often enough to deter a shark from continuing its attack.


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About the Author

Sharon Parry

Dr Sharon Parry is a writer at A-Z animals where her primary focus is on dogs, animal behavior, and research. Sharon holds a PhD from Leeds University, UK which she earned in 1998 and has been working as a science writer for the last 15 years. A resident of Wales, UK, Sharon loves taking care of her spaniel named Dexter and hiking around coastlines and mountains.

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