Can Dogs Eat Kidney Beans?

Written by Shanti Ryle
Published: November 24, 2022
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Those wondering whether dogs can eat kidney beans will be happy to know that when cooked, kidney beans are packed with protein, vitamins, and minerals that make a fine addition to a healthy diet. However, raw kidney beans, as well as other certain legumes, are highly hazardous to dogs and shouldn’t be given to them. 

Read on to learn more about kidney beans, their potential benefits and risks, and everything you need to know before considering adding them to your pup’s diet.

A tan puppy wearing an oversized collar of gold and rust, with its muzzle in a mauve-colored bowl with cream accents of dog paws and bones, on white background.

Raw kidney beans, as well as other certain legumes, are highly hazardous to dogs and shouldn’t be given to them. 

©AndrasKiss/Shutterstock.com

Can Dogs Eat Kidney Beans? 

Simply put, yes, your dog can and should enjoy small portions of prepared kidney beans. Cooked beans are an excellent source of plant-based proteins and fiber, which is why several commercial dog food makers add legumes to their formulations. Kidney beans also contain plenty of vitamin K, minerals, folic acid, and antioxidants that help keep your pup healthy, active, and full of age-appropriate energy.

A bowl of cooked red/brown  kidney beans, center frame, in a glass would casserole dish, which is milk white glass on the inside, wihile blue on the exterior. There is a spring of parsley positioned  at two o'clock on the rim of the dish. White isolate background.

Cooked kidney beans are an excellent source of plant-based proteins and fiber.

©Andrey Starostin/Shutterstock.com

As with all human food, it’s essential to correctly portion serving sizes of kidney beans and keep them at less than 10% of your dog’s overall caloric intake.

Can Dogs Eat Raw Kidney Beans?

Raw kidney beans are highly toxic to dogs. Uncooked beans contain lectin phytohemagglutinin (PHA), a protein that binds to carbohydrates and can cause red blood cells to stick together. This can lead to clogged arteries and cause various health issues, such as elevated heart disease risk and risk of a heart attack. 

a mound of dark red kidney beans center frame on white background

Raw kidney beans are highly toxic to dogs.

©Satit Pecharut/Shutterstock.com

To prevent this, soak your beans overnight and cook them over high heat to break down the lectins and make them safe for your dog to eat.

Can Dogs Eat Canned Kidney Beans

While canned beans are technically safe for your dogs to eat, as they’ve been pre-cooked, it’s important to provide them in moderation. Canned kidney beans often contain sodium and preservatives, which can adversely affect dogs in high concentrations. 

stock image of a can of light red kidney beans. The label is white with red, and a photo of kidneys toward the bottom. White background.

Canned kidney beans often contain sodium and preservatives, which can adversely affect dogs in high concentrations. 

©Sheila Fitzgerald/Shutterstock.com

Health Benefits of Kidney Beans for Dogs

Kidney beans feature several antioxidant properties that combat free radicals in your puppy’s body, boosting their immune function and keeping them healthy. For example, folic acid helps regulate blood sugar and boost the healthy production of red blood cells. Vitamin K and other minerals can even prevent the development of cancer in your dog.

Ahuskey-like dog wearing a neon-yellow harnessayyached to a retractable leash with a bright blue casing, held by a tall, sinewy human wearing black athletic shorts and a jade green long-sleeved shirt, and white knee socks. The dog and the human are running/ jogging. a female presenting child runs in the background. They are wearing navy tights, a red/blue/white plaid dress. Over the dress is worn a light blue sleeveless athletic shirt with a black number and a logo. The y are on a greenway trail with golden grass and green trees in the background. It is daytime.

Protein is essential for metabolic function, muscle development and maintenance, and keeping your dog’s energy levels healthy.

©iStock.com/TRAVELARIUM

Beans of all types, including kidney beans, contain high levels of protein that can help supplement a lack of amino acids in your dog’s diet. Protein is essential for metabolic function, muscle development and maintenance, and keeping your dog’s energy levels healthy.

Kidney beans are a slow-release carbohydrate food, which helps maintain healthy blood sugar levels and keep your canine’s energy healthy. Kidney beans also help your dog feel fuller longer, which can help keep hunger at bay in dogs struggling with weight management issues.

Health Risks of Kidney Beans for Dogs

Kidney beans contain high levels of fiber. Moderate amounts can improve your dog’s digestive function, but too much can make your dog gassy or cause constipation. Keep an eye out for bloating, discomfort, or lack of appetite, as these can be signs of bean-related issues. Consult your vet if regular bowel movement doesn’t resume after a few days. 

Canned kidney beans can contain high levels of preservatives, salt, and other seasonings that can upset your pet’s stomach. Giving them plain cooked kidney beans will ensure your pup doesn’t experience painful stomach issues. 

Frame Left: horizontal salt shaker on its side, in a mound of salt that is low center frame. The salt shaker is glass with a stainless steel top with a a dozen visible holes.

Canned kidney beans can contain high levels of preservatives, salt, and other seasonings that can upset your pet’s stomach.

©HandmadePictures/Shutterstock.com

Due to their high levels of lectin protein, uncooked beans can be toxic to dogs. Too much lectin can clump your pup’s red blood cells and increase its risk of heart attack or heart disease.

How to Feed Your Dog Kidney Beans

It’s best to introduce kidney beans to your dog slowly, to build up their tolerance for the dish. Your veterinarian can provide you with appropriate serving sizes, but generally speaking, it’s best to scale down portions for smaller dogs or those with dietary sensitivities. Beans should make up no more than 10% of your dog’s total daily diet.

Once you’ve introduced your dog to kidney beans, monitor their behavior for signs of adverse reactions. Common symptoms include swelling, stomach upset, or itchiness. Keep your kidney beans free of seasonings or preservatives, opting for home-cooked plain kidney beans instead of raw or canned varieties.

A brown Shepard mix dog sitting high, and wearing a red collar with a yellow and.black pattern and an olive drab harness is high-fiving a human hand /arm  with a black watch and a slightly visible tatoo. The human is wearing faded blue denim jeans that are torn at the knee,  and mid-top white leather athletic shoes. All that is visible of the human is the left leg, running the length of the photo on the right, and their left hand/ arm., their hand restingagainst the dog's right paw as if 'high-fiving." The dog and human are on pavers. Greenery is in the back right, a building with an open tinted glass door, back left.

Your dogs might not thank you for feeding them kidney beans, but they are, in moderation, an excellent addition to their diet.

©iStock.com/Photoboyko

Kidney beans feature many health benefits for your dog and, when given in moderation, are an excellent addition to their diet. However, it’s advisable to provide smaller servings and continually monitor your pet, as humans process foods much differently than our dogs. When in doubt, talk with your veterinarian to see if kidney beans are a good addition to your pup’s daily diet

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The photo featured at the top of this post is © Satit Pecharut/Shutterstock.com


Sources

  1. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov, Available here: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6827403/
  2. a-z-animals.com, Available here: https://a-z-animals.com/reviews/the-best-limited-ingredient-dog-food-good-for-allergies/
  3. a-z-anmals.com, Available here: https://a-z-animals.com/animals/human/
  4. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov, Available here: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4050341/
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About the Author

Shanti Ryle is a content marketer with nearly a decade's experience writing about science, real estate, business, and culture. Her work has been featured in Forbes, Wall Street Journal, Global Finance and Banking, Weedmaps News/Marijuana.com, and other publications. Her favorite animal (by far) is the Pembroke Welsh Corgi!

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