The 12 Most Effective Ways to Keep Squirrels Off Your Bird Feeder
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The 12 Most Effective Ways to Keep Squirrels Off Your Bird Feeder

Published 9 min read
Koen Adriaenssen/Shutterstock.com

Putting up bird feeders is a great way to see the beauty of mother nature right in your front yard. You take time to pick the perfect spot for the feeder and choose a mix of seeds and nuts they’ll love. But what happens when you can’t keep squirrels off your bird feeder? 

These bushy-tailed critters will devour all sorts of seeds and nuts in a matter of minutes. Thankfully, there are several things you can do to make these feeders designated for our winged friends. 

Let’s take a look at innovative and cost-effective ways to squirrel-proof your bird feeders! 

1. Have Feeders Out in the Open

Two cardinals on a bird feeder

Keep bird feeders away from nearby trees to prevent squirrels from eating their food.

If you put a bird feeder on a tree in the middle of the woods, a squirrel will quickly find this easy-access buffet. Not only do all the trees make it simple for a squirrel to get there, but the woods are their favorite spot. 

If you’ve ever tried to approach a squirrel, you’ll know that they’re pretty skittish. If you place a bird feeder out in an open area, they’re less likely to approach. Put it in the middle of your yard and they’ll be susceptible to predators too, making them avoid the area altogether. 

2. Place the Bird Feeder on a Pole

Kingsyard Adjustable Platform Wild Bird Feeder with Protective Dome

Metal is typically too slippery for squirrels to climb.

Although they’re incredible climbers, squirrels struggle to climb on smooth surfaces. They’re also not the best at going vertical unless they’re climbing a tree. A great way to keep squirrels off your bird feeder is by placing it on a pole. 

When you do this make sure the pole is large enough in diameter because they can climb skinnier poles easier. Aim for four inches or more in diameter. If you can get a larger pole, do it! 

The material also plays a role. Opting for a metal pole will make it harder for the squirrel to climb the slick surface. They can easily dig their claws into plastic and wood. 

3. Put the Feeder Away From Jumping Zones

Squirrel runs, jumps by the fence.

These little buggers will run and jump on just about any surface.

You might think you’re in the clear using a metal pole, but if it’s placed too close to an area the squirrel can jump from, you’re out of luck! These wild animals are impressive jumpers; it’s in their nature. 

Be sure to place any feeder away from your house, trees, and other things they can climb. Keep in mind that squirrels can jump roughly four feet high and 10 feet horizontally. 

4. Add a Baffle to the Bird Feeder

Bird feeder set up with a squirrel baffle

You can buy a baffle separately or with a bird feeder.

One of the most effective ways to keep squirrels off your bird feeder is using a baffle. This is a cone-shaped piece that you can place facing toward the sky or the ground on the pole of a bird feeder. 

For serious squirrel issues, you can put a baffle going in each direction to truly scare off these rodents. Baffles are great if you only have room to place bird feeders near trees. It can prevent the squirrels from jumping onto the feeder. 

5. Avoid Overfilling Bird Feeders

A pretty tea cup bird feeder with holly pattern hanging and viewed from above full of bird seed.

Place just enough bird seed on to keep animals satiated for a day or two.

It can be hard not to treat the birds in our backyard to all the birdseed they want. Did you know overfilling bird feeders can lead to squirrel infestation? If these critters know that you provide a constant food supply, they’ll quickly make your home their go-to dinner spot! 

If you put out just enough birdseed at a time, they’ll likely look for somewhere else to dine. Another important factor with this is overfilling bird feeders can lead to mold and rotten seeds. This can make birds quite sick and even lead to diseases

You should place out bird seed no more than once per day to keep squirrels off your bird feeders. 

6. Maintain Your Landscaping

A young man is mowing a lawn with a lawn mower in his beautiful green floral summer garden. A professional gardener with a lawnmower cares for the grass in the backyard.

Maintaining your yard and any trash outside can keep squirrels away.

While an unkempt yard can look bad to your neighbors, squirrels find it incredibly inviting. You’ll want to keep your backyard relatively clean and tidy, especially around bird feeders. Have you ever noticed all of the seeds, corn, and debris on the ground surrounding a bird feeder?

While some birds will pick and peck at the remnants, it will be the first place squirrels look for food. Once a squirrel arrives, the birds will flutter away in fear. No, you don’t have to spend hours picking up every little piece off the ground! 

Save your back and the birdseed by placing a catching tray at the bottom of the bird feeder. This will prevent the majority of bird seed from hitting the ground while still allowing safe access for birds to enjoy. 

7. Utilize Soap

Pieces of hand-made soap

Hanging soap in your yard can keep squirrels and chipmunks away.

An innovative way to keep squirrels off your bird feeder is by using Irish Spring bar soap. It turns out these fluffy-tailed rodents despise the scent! Many homeowners have tested this and say it works, so it’s worth a try! 

All you have to do is take a bar of soap and hang it near the bird feeder the squirrels have been eating from. Because it can be toxic to wild animals, put the bar of soap in a sock or old glove. 

It’s best to use this method when temperatures outside are reasonable to avoid a soapy mess. 

8. Add Spices to Bird Food

cayenne peppers in a bowl, with ground cayenne in spoon nearby

Squirrels will avoid any type of spice due to their sensitive taste buds!

Wild animals have various taste buds. Squirrels and birds are very different from one another. Did you know that birds don’t taste spice the same way people and squirrels do? You can use this knowledge to your advantage. 

There are a few ways you can use this method. For starters, consider adding a bit of dehydrated cayenne pepper to the bird seed. Spices have an element called capsaicin that creates a reaction to the nerves in our mouth that make us feel the burn! 

Birds, however, do not have these nerves! They’ll happily munch on pepper-coated seeds without feeling a thing. It’s important to note that some experts claim that spicy seeds can irritate birds’ eyes. 

Consider reaching some studies on this before trying this method if it’s concerning to you. 

9. Make the Pole Spin

Pine siskins with wings spread compete for food at a bird feeder

Birds can easily land on a spinning bird feeder, while squirrels will fall.

Squirrels are not the most well-balanced creatures on the planet. One of the best ways to keep squirrels off your bird feeder is to make it move! You can add a spinning hook and hang the feeder

These are affordable and readily available at your neighborhood hardware store. There are also commercial bird feeders that spin with the wind. That being said, this method can pose a threat to wildlife. 

Your goal is to make it hard for the squirrel to access the feeder. If it’s spinning and they jump on it, the rodent could fall and get injured. They are quite nimble creatures, but it is worth mentioning. 

10. Put Up a Squirrel Feeder

Black Squirrel

Be sure to avoid using a bird feeder to supply food to the squirrels.

This may sound like the exact opposite thing you’d want to do, but just hear us out. If you provide squirrels with their own feeding area, it can help keep them away from bird feeders. You can make or buy a squirrel feeder and fill it with shelled peanuts and corn on the cob! 

Again, avoid overfilling it, as you don’t want these critters to get too greedy. Be sure to place the squirrel feeder in an area far enough away from the bird feeders. They’ll be so enticed by their own food that the squirrels won’t even notice the bird feeder. 

11. Install a Caged Bird Feeder

The squirrel sits in a big hole in the trunk of an oak tree

Squirrels can’t quite figure out enclosed bird feeders, leading them to give up trying to steal the food.

If you’re starting to look for bird feeders to add to your yard, consider buying one that’s enclosed. Caged bird feeders are extremely effective in keeping squirrels off your bird feeder. They can’t steal birdseed that they can’t reach! 

These specialized feeders have incredibly small holes that are big enough for a bird’s beak, but small enough to prevent squirrels from reaching the goods. We know it can be hard to buy a brand new feeder if you already have one, but at least spending the extra few bucks will help with any pesky rodents. 

12. Choose Bird Seed Squirrels Dislike 

Blooming of the beautiful safflower

Safflower seeds are a tasty snack birds love and squirrels despise.

Did you know that squirrels can be picky eaters? While they’ll consume just about anything in a bird feeder, there are a few nuts and seeds they dislike. Consider filling your feeders with safflower seeds. 

Birds love them and squirrels won’t eat them! They also dislike Nyjer seeds and white proso millet. You can create a mixture of these three things and the birds will adore you! It’s an easy way to keep squirrels off your bird feeder while still treating the avian wildlife to a tasty treat. 

Summary of the Best Ways to Keep Squirrels Off Your Bird Feeder

RankMethod
1.Have Feeders Out in the Open
2.Place the Bird Feeder on a Pole
3.Put the Feeder Away From Jumping Zones
4.Add a Baffle to the Bird Feeder
5.Avoid Overfilling Bird Feeders
6.Maintain Your Landscaping
7.Utilize Soap
8.Add Spices to Bird Food
9.Make the Pole Spin
10.Put Up a Squirrel Feeder
11.Install a Caged Bird Feeder
12.Choose Bird Seed Squirrels Dislike 
Kirstin Harrington

About the Author

Kirstin Harrington

Kirstin is a writer at A-Z Animals primarily covering animals, news topics, fun places, and helpful tips. Kirstin has been writing on a variety of topics for over five years. She has her real estate license, along with an associates degree in another field. A resident of Minnesota, Kirstin treats her two cats (Spook and Finlay) like the children they are. She never misses an opportunity to explore a thrift store with a coffee in hand, especially if it’s a cold autumn day!

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