English Foxhound

Canis lupus

Last updated: September 29, 2022
Verified by: AZ Animals Staff
© Mary Swift/Shutterstock.com

English Foxhounds were bred to work and live in a pack. Because of this, this breed is happiest when they are around other dogs.


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English Foxhound Scientific Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Canidae
Genus
Canis
Scientific Name
Canis lupus

Read our Complete Guide to Classification of Animals.

English Foxhound Conservation Status

English Foxhound Locations

English Foxhound Locations

English Foxhound Facts

Fun Fact
English Foxhounds were bred to work and live in a pack. Because of this, this breed is happiest when they are around other dogs.
Temperament
Friendly, independent, affectionate
Diet
Omnivore

English Foxhound Physical Characteristics

Color
  • Black
  • White
  • Tan
  • Multi-colored
Skin Type
Hair
Lifespan
10 to 13 years
Weight
75 pounds

English Foxhound as a Pet:

General Health
Energy Level
Shedability
Trainability
Intelligence
Tendency to Chew
Size
Family and kid friendliness
Yappiness / Barking
High
Separation Anxiety
High
Preferred Temperature
Average climate
Exercise Needs
High
Friendly With Other Dogs
High
Pure bred cost to own
$600 to $1,000
Dog group
Hound
Male weight
55-75 lbs
Female weight
55-75 lbs

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English Foxhounds were bred to work and live in a pack. Because of this, this breed is happiest when they are around other dogs.

The English Foxhound was bred in the 1600s as a hunting dog for British foxhunts. This canine was bred by mixing Greyhound-type hounds and large stag-hunting hounds. This mix led to a large dog with an athletic build. English Foxhounds are scent hounds, which means they find prey using their scent. They are very energetic and can be quite friendly. However, since they are so driven by scent, they typically do best as a hunting dog rather than a family dog. They may thrive with some very active families who have a large enough backyard where the dog can get plenty of exercise.

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English Foxhounds are one of the four different foxhound breeds. The other three breeds include the American Foxhound, Welsh Foxhound, and Dumfriesshire Black and Tan Foxhound (extinct).

Owning an English Foxhound: 3 Pros and Cons

Pros!Cons!
Easy to groom: This breed is easy to groom. Their coat only requires weekly brushing. High exercise needs: This canine has a high daily exercise need. They do best as hunting dogs or with very active families.
Friendly: When this breed’s activity needs are met, they are very friendly and gentle. Can be stubborn: This breed can be stubborn and independent. This can make it challenging to train them.
Good with other dogs and children: These canines were bred to work as a pack. They generally do very well with other dogs. Likely to wander: An English Foxhound has a high wanderlust potential. They are more likely to run off than other breeds.
Pack of English Foxhounds

Pack of English Foxhounds

©Derek Hunter/Shutterstock.com



Size and Weight

English Foxhounds are medium- to large-breed dogs. Males and females are typically around the same size. Most weigh between 55 and 75 pounds and stand between 25 and 27 inches tall.

Height (Male) 25 inches to 27 inches
Height (Female) 25 inches to 27 inches
Weight (Male) 55 pounds to 75 pounds
Weight (Female) 55 pounds to 75 pounds

Common Health Issues

The English Foxhound is a generally healthy breed. However, there are still a few potential health concerns to be aware of. Before purchasing a puppy from a breeder, be sure to see the health clearances of both parents since many of the potential health concerns for this breed are genetic conditions.

Health and Entertainment for your English Foxhound

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Hip dysplasia is one potential health concern to be aware of. This is a genetic condition where a dog’s hip joint doesn’t develop currently and becomes weakened. It can cause a lot of pain and may require surgery to fix.

Some English Foxhounds may also suffer from epilepsy. This is a seizure disorder that can thankfully be controlled with medications. If you are worried that your dog is having or has had a seizure, be sure to contact your veterinarian right away.

A third health condition to be aware of with this breed is renal disease. Renal disease, which is also called kidney disease, is a condition where the kidneys cannot clear creatine, urea, and other toxins from the blood. Your vet should be able to help you manage this condition.

In summary, some health conditions your canine may face include:

  • Hip dysplasia
  • Epilepsy
  • Renal disease

English Foxhound Temperament and Behavior

English Foxhounds have a very friendly personality. They are very social and enjoy spending time with people, children, and other animals. This breed was bred to be a pack hound, so they especially enjoy the company of other dogs. The English Foxhound is a very active breed. They do best when used as a hunting dog, but at a minimum will require a very active family who can make sure they get the exercise they need.

Without sufficient activity English Foxhounds may engage in less than desirable behaviors, so make sure you only adopt this breed if you’re able to meet their exercise needs. English Foxhounds can also be independent and may exhibit stubborn traits. Proper training and socialization from a young age are very important with this breed.

How to Take Care of an English Foxhound

Since every dog breed is unique, you’ll need to keep the English Foxhound’s temperament, exercise needs, dietary needs, training requirements, and other information in mind as you prepare to care for your new dog.

The Best Dog Food for English Foxhounds

Most English Foxhounds will need to be fed between 2.5 and 3 cups of food each day. This breed typically does best when their daily food allotment is portioned into two meals. However, it is important to keep in mind that every dog’s needs are slightly different, and a dog’s age, metabolism, health, activity level, and other factors can all impact how much they should be fed. If you are not sure how much to feed your English Foxhound, consult with their veterinarian. Also stay in touch with the vet about your dog’s general health and diet. If your English Foxhound develops renal disease, the vet may point you in the direction of low-phosphorus dog food.

Since English Foxhound puppies have a smaller stomach than adults, they need to be smaller meals more frequently throughout the day. Look for high-quality puppy food formulated for active breeds and divide their daily amount of food into three or four servings until the puppies are at least six months old.

The A-Z Animals choice for the best dog food for English Foxhounds is Purina ONE SmartBlend True Instinct Natural High Protein Adult Dry Dog Food.

We appreciate the natural ingredients, including beef and chicken for the protein to build lean muscle. There’s an adequate balance of calcium for bones and cartilage, with glucosamine, proven to assist joint health and prevent conditions like hip dysplasia. Importantly, there’s also manganese and potassium for the nervous system.

See the ingredients of Purina ONE SmartBlend True Instinct Natural High Protein dog food for yourself on Chewy and Amazon.

Purina ONE SmartBlend True Instinct Natural High Protein Adult Dry Dog Food
  • High protein beef and salmon recipe for strong muscles and heart health
  • Supports muscles, joints, and active lifestyle
  • Omega 6 fatty acids for shiny coat and healthy skin
Check Chewy Check Amazon

Maintenance and Grooming

This dog breed is relatively easy to groom. They have a very short and dense coat that should be brushed about once a week using a hound glove or soft bristle brush. This will help keep their coat clean and free of debris. They may also need to be bathed every now and then if they get dirty or begin to smell.

Be sure to also keep your English Foxhound’s ears cleaned, teeth brushed, and nails trimmed down to keep him healthy and comfortable.

Training

Training an English Foxhound is not always very easy. This breed is known for being independent and can also be stubborn. When training your English Foxhound, be very patient and consistent. This breed does best with positive training methods but also needs a firm leader. Be sure to also socialize your English Foxhound from an early age. This is a very social breed, but your dog will need how to interact with different people and animals and in different situations.

Exercise

This breed has a high need for daily activity. They do well when used as a hunting dog or adopted by a very active family. This breed is not well-suited for apartment life since they need a lot of space to run around and play. To exercise your English Foxhound, take them for long walks, runs, or hikes. You can also give them playtime in a fenced-in backyard.

English Foxhound Puppies

As we shared above, begin training and socializing your new puppy from a very early age. This will help ensure they’re clear on expectations and learn how to obey commands.

Puppies will need a safe space in the home that is free of anything potentially hazardous. Before bringing home your new English Foxhound puppy, remove things that could harm a puppy as well as any personal items you wouldn’t want to get chewed up by a puppy. You should also purchase a crate, food, toys, dog bed, and other supplies your new puppy will need before bringing him or her home with you.

Four English Foxhound Puppies

Four English Foxhound Puppies congregate in the grass.

©Angela Lock/Shutterstock.com

English Foxhounds and Children

This breed is very friendly and can be affectionate. They are also very energetic and can make a good playmate for an older child. Since they are so excitable, however, they are typically not recommended for homes with smaller children. It would be too easy for this breed to accidentally injure a small child.

Dogs that are similar to the English Foxhound

American Foxhounds, Beagles, and Harriers are three breeds that are similar to the English Foxhound.

  • American Foxhound: Both of these breeds are hunting dogs, weigh around 70 pounds, and are around 23 inches tall. Both breeds also require a lot of daily exercise. English Foxhounds can be friendlier and more accepting of strangers than American Foxhounds.
  • Beagle: Beagles are another hunting dog breed. Both breeds have dense fur that is easy to groom. They are also both very friendly breeds. However, Beagles are much smaller. The average weight of an English Foxhound is 67.5 pounds, while the average weight of a Beagle is 23.5 pounds.
  • Harrier: The Harrier is another hunting breed that has similar coloring. Both breeds are very social, do well with children, and are prey driven. Harriers are a bit smaller with an average weight of 50 pounds compared to the 67.5-pound average weight of an English Foxhound.

Famous English Foxhounds

There don’t appear to be too many celebrities who own an English Foxhound. However, Jason Isaacs, from the television series Dig, owns one.

If you’re searching for the best name for your new pup, consider one of the popular options below:

  • Henry
  • Hunter
  • Colt
  • Remmy
  • Scout
  • Annie
  • Maggie
  • London
  • Rosie
  • Sophie

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AZ Animals is a growing team of animals experts, researchers, farmers, conservationists, writers, editors, and -- of course -- pet owners who have come together to help you better understand the animal kingdom and how we interact.

English Foxhound FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions) 

How much does an English Foxhound cost to own?

The price to purchase an English Foxhound from a breeder is generally between $600 and $1,000. Though, this price may vary depending on the breeder you choose, their reputation, and the area where you live. It may also be possible to adopt an English Foxhound through a rescue organization. The price to do this should be much cheaper than purchasing through a breeder, and will likely cost a few hundred dollars.

Don’t forget that you will also need to provide excellent care and love for your English Foxhound for their entire lifespan. Since the average lifespan of this breed is 10 to 13 years, bringing home an English Foxhound is a big commitment. You’ll need to budget at least $1,000 to $1,500 for your first year of owning the dog, and at least $500 to $1,000 for each following year.

Is an English Foxhound good with kids?

Yes, English Foxhounds can do very well with kids. They have a loving and playful temperament. However, since an English Foxhound is very active and energetic, they may accidentally harm a smaller child. For this reason, they will do best in a home with older children.

How long does an English Foxhound live?

The average lifespan for an English Foxhound is 10 to 13 years.

What’s the difference between the English Foxhound vs the American Foxhound?

The English Foxhound and American Foxhound share many similarities including their excellent hunting capabilities. The English Foxhound is a friendlier breed and enjoys meeting new people and spending time with other dogs. American Foxhounds may be leerier of strangers, though some can also be very friendly.

The American Foxhound is taller and slimmer than the English Foxhound. These traits mean they are also able to run more quickly than English Foxhounds.

Are English Foxhounds good pets?

The English Foxhound can make a great pet for a very active family. They do best when they are able to get plenty of exercise each day or work as a hunting dog. When these needs are met, this breed’s temperament is very friendly and sweet.

How much does an English Foxhound shed?

English Foxhounds shed a moderate amount. If you stay on top of brushing their coat every week, this shedding can be kept to a minimum.

What are the differences between English foxhounds and American foxhounds?

The main differences between English and American foxhounds are that English foxhounds have straighter backs, originated in England, and only come in a few colors, while American foxhounds have an arched loin, longer legs, and come in a variety of colors.

Thank you for reading! Have some feedback for us? Contact the AZ Animals editorial team.

Sources

  1. American Kennel Club, Available here: https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/english-foxhound/
  2. Dogtime, Available here: https://dogtime.com/dog-breeds/english-foxhound#/slide/1
  3. Wikipedia, Available here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Foxhound
  4. Pet Finder, Available here: https://www.petfinder.com/dog-breeds/english-foxhound/
  5. Dog Breed List, Available here: https://www.dogbreedslist.info/all-dog-breeds/english-foxhound.html
  6. Wag Walking, Available here: https://wagwalking.com/name/english-foxhound-dog-names

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