Are Green-Cheeked Parrots Under Threat?

The green-cheeked parrot is a small, sociable bird native to South America. They are also popular pets worldwide, as they are considered affectionate, playful, and full of personality. While the green-cheeked parrot’s population is believed to be decreasing, it is not decreasing rapidly enough to approach vulnerable status.

So, although they are not considered under threat by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), there are some areas of concern. Keep reading to learn more about these colorful birds and the challenges they face.

Is It a Parrot or a Parakeet?

The green-cheeked parrot is more commonly known as the green-cheeked parakeet or the green-cheeked conure. However, it does belong to the Psittacidae, or parrot, family. These small parrots only reach around 10 inches long and typically weigh between 2-3 ounces. Both the males and the females are the same size.

They are strikingly colored birds with green cheeks and a primarily green body. They have a brown/grey crown, white eye rings, and a grey beak. These birds also have green wings with blue flight feathers and a maroon tail. There are six sub-species with slight differences in color among them.

Habits and Habitats

The green-cheeked parrot is native to the forests of Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, and Argentina. They are sociable birds that live in flocks of 10-20 members. They build their nests in hollow trees, which protects them from predators and inclement weather. Females lay an average of 4–6 eggs per clutch. The incubation period ranges from around 22 to 25 days.

Green-cheeked parrots eat a broad range of foods including seeds, nectar, flowers, leaves, and fruits. Scientists have found they are adaptable and willing to try novel foods. They also vary their diet throughout the year.

Potential Threats

One challenge facing green-cheeked parrots is the loss of their natural habitats. Fragmentation and deforestation are destroying the South American forests where they live. To prevent significant damage to wild populations, their entire geographic range has been reportedly designated as a conservation site.

While not a significant threat to birds in the wild, it can be devastating for captive populations. Poor conditions connected with the trading and breeding of green-cheeked conures have resulted in the proliferation of diseases such as Polyomavirus, Psittacosis (parrot fever), and Chlamydiosis. These diseases can be passed from parent to child, resulting in deformities. They can also be passed to humans. So, if you are looking for a green-cheeked parrot as a pet, be sure to find a reputable source.