Discover the Oldest Artificial Lake in Wisconsin

Written by Heather Burdo
Updated: September 5, 2023
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Wisconsin’s known for its postcard-worthy lakes. But here’s a fun fact – some are actually artificial, not natural! Let’s explore Mirror Lake, the oldest artificial lake in Wisconsin, and why you should visit.

"Lake" infographic for Mirror Lake, WI.
In the winter, people can ice skate or ice fish on the lake or cross-country ski in Mirror Lake State Park.

Mirror Lake’s Backstory

In the lush Dell Creek Wildlife Area, you’ll stumble upon the picturesque Mirror Lake. Though it appears straight out of a nature painting today, Mirror Lake is Wisconsin’s oldest artificial lake.

Back in 1857, European settlers built the lake by damming Dell Creek. This created a holding pond for floating logs downstream to feed the booming lumber mills in the area. Sawmills and a wool mill soon appeared around Mirror Lake, too, harnessing its water power.

But by the early 1900s, logging declined. So the state of Wisconsin acquired the land in 1911 and established it as Dell Creek Wildlife Area, with Mirror Lake as the star attraction.

View of Mirror Lake in Wisconsin

There is plenty to do at Mirror Lake.

©Helene Woodbine/Shutterstock.com

Recreation at Mirror Lake

These days, Mirror Lake remains the ultimate base for outdoor recreation within Dell Creek Wildlife Area’s sprawling forests and rolling terrain.

You can reel in healthy trout, bass, walleye populations, and more on these pristine waters. Paddle, boat, swim or relax by the lakeshore. Additionally, you can walk through hiking trails with gorgeous views of Mirror Lake and surrounding hillsides bursting with fall colors.

Mirror Lake transforms into a winter wonderland perfect for outdoor fun when the snow starts falling. Lace up your skates and glide across the frozen lake or try your hand at ice fishing in search of trophy trout and walleye. The surrounding hills become cross-country skiing trails with stunning lake views. Or pack up some hot cocoa and treats for the ultimate scenic winter picnic by the lakeshore.

Pure Natural Beauty of the Oldest Artificial Lake in Wisconsin

foggy Autumn landscape on Mirror Lake Wisconsin in October

Mirror Lake is beautiful and has foggy mornings in the fall.

©David Prahl/Shutterstock.com

Mirror Lake’s beauty is impossible to capture fully in words. Steep, thickly forested hillsides frame the shimmering blue waters that seem to stretch on forever. Lily pads, cattails, and wild marshes dot the shallow edges, providing habitat for birds and other wildlife.

Catch perfect reflections of the surrounding trees, wispy clouds, and vivid blue skies on the lake’s smooth mirror-like surface – that’s how it got its charming name! The glassy water reflects the landscape like a stunning mirror. Offshore Mirror Lake Island rises from the water, adding to the natural eye candy.

Sunrises light up the lake in stunning pinks, oranges, and purples as the new day dawns. Sunset brings an equally impressive display of color as the sun sinks below the treeline. And misty, foggy mornings create a truly magical atmosphere, with the hillsides and trees appearing to float on the water’s surface. One look at this magnificent scenery, and you’ll understand why Wisconsin set this particular spot aside for preservation and protection. The natural beauty of Mirror Lake is unparalleled.

Lodging on the Lake

When it’s time to rest after a day of fun at Mirror Lake, consider staying at one of the charming and cozy overnight accommodations with gorgeous views.

Several family-run resorts and inns dot the shores of Mirror Lake itself, offering comfy rooms, cabins, and suites overlooking the sparkling waters. Wake up to misty mornings on the lake from your balcony or patio. Some provide home-cooked breakfasts to fuel up for the day.

For a truly special treat, book one of the lakefront cottages or villas and enjoy direct beach access and unbelievable sunrises and sunsets outside your door.

With lodging options for every budget and style, you’ll find the perfect home base for exploring Wisconsin’s oldest man-made lake and making unforgettable memories.

Dellwood. Wisconsin. USA

Dellwood is a charming town nearby Mirror Lake.

©SevenMaps/Shutterstock.com

Charming Nearby Towns


Dellwood

Mirror Lake is nestled within the Dell Creek Wildlife Area near the charming small community of Dellwood, Wisconsin. Developed as a summer resort in the 1920s, Dellwood offers a peaceful atmosphere for visitors to unwind after exploring the natural beauty of Mirror Lake.

While in Dellwood, you can visit the historic Dellwood Pavilion, which has operated since the 1930s. Although specific establishments like bakeries, antique shops, and historical inns are not well-documented online, you may find local businesses and eateries to explore during your visit.
You can search for hotels and vacation rentals in and around Dellwood for accommodations. After a day at Mirror Lake, Dellwood provides a serene small-town escape with its tranquil surroundings and a glimpse into the area’s history as a summer resort.


Pineville

Mirror Lake’s beauty is impossible to capture in words fully. Steep, thickly forested hillsides frame the shimmering blue waters that seem to stretch on forever. Lily pads, cattails, and wild marshes dot the shallow edges, providing habitat for birds and other wildlife.

Catch perfect reflections of the surrounding trees, wispy clouds, and vivid blue skies on the lake’s smooth mirror-like surface – that’s how it got its charming name! The glassy water reflects the landscape like a stunning mirror. Offshore Mirror Lake Island rises from the water, adding to the natural eye candy.
Sunrises light up the lake in stunning pinks, oranges, and purples as the new day dawns. Sunset brings an equally impressive display of color as the sun sinks below the treeline. And misty, foggy mornings create a truly magical atmosphere, with the hillsides and trees appearing to float on the water’s surface. One look at this magnificent scenery, and you’ll understand why Wisconsin set this special spot aside for preservation and protection. The natural beauty of Mirror Lake is unparalleled.

Grab a Bite in Dellwood

After a day of adventures at Mirror Lake, head into the nearby town of Dellwood to recharge with some delicious eats and drinks.

Pop into one of the cozy cafes for coffee, baked goods, or sandwiches. The old-fashioned diner whips up hearty breakfast plates and Wisconsin classics like cheese curds and fish fry. Or sit down for pub fare and a craft brew at the local tavern. Don’t forget to save room for something sweet from the ice cream parlor or fudge shop!

With its throwback vibe and locally-owned eateries, little Dellwood serves up big flavors you’ll remember long after your trip to Mirror Lake.

Splash, Play, and Unwind

Mirror Lake isn’t just about pretty scenery. This artificial gem also offers many ways to splash, play, and kick back after exploring the outdoors.

Cool off with a swim from one of the park’s sandy beaches. Lie back and soak up the sun on the beach or grassy shoreline. The kids can zip down slides, climb rope ladders, and more at the lakeside playground. Jump and make waves at the splash pad area. Play beach volleyball, cornhole, or have a picnic.

Red-Winged Blackbird

Mirror Lake offers abundant wildlife for animal lovers.

©iStock.com/Michael-Tatman

Abundant Wildlife and Attractions

There’s an abundance of wildlife and recreational attractions around Mirror Lake. Keep your eyes peeled for native animals like white-tailed deer foraging along the shoreline and chubby beavers swimming by their lodges. Listen for the loon‘s haunting call and watch bald eagles and osprey circle overhead searching for fish. You might spot red foxes and river otters playing in the marshes, mink scurrying along the shore. You could also catch a moose grazing along the hillsides. With a little luck, you may glimpse a muskrat busily building its dome-shaped home out of reeds and mud amidst the cattails. The diverse plants and wetlands around Mirror Lake allow all these amazing creatures to thrive.

Within Dell Creek Wildlife Area, you’ll find over 20 miles of hiking trails that wind through the lush forests and offer gorgeous views of Mirror Lake. Pack a lunch and enjoy a picnic in one of the scenic lakeside picnic areas. Let the kids burn off some energy at the playgrounds and splash pad. And camp overnight under the stars in one of the park’s family or group campsites.

Conclusion

Formed from Dell Creek by early Wisconsin loggers but later preserved by conservationists, Mirror Lake remains the crown jewel of Dell Creek State Park. It offers a glimpse into the state’s logging past while providing natural splendor and recreation to enjoy today.

Next time you’re looking for a road trip, consider the shores of spectacular Mirror Lake – the oldest artificial lake in Wisconsin. It’s a scenic treat you don’t want to miss!

Where Is Mirror Lake, Wisconsin, Located on a Map?

Mirror Lake State Park is just three miles from the Wisconsin Dells, where there are theme parks, outlet stores, and entertainment centers such as Noah’s Ark Water Park, and Mt. Olympus Water and Theme Park. The state park is easily accessible from Interstate 90.

The photo featured at the top of this post is © Helene Woodbine/Shutterstock.com


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About the Author

Heather Burdo is a digital marketing enthusiast who has written content for countless industries over the last decade. However, content related to animals, nature, and health has her heart. When she's not working her magic with content, she enjoys being with family, going for walks, camping, and gardening. Self-development is non-negotiable for her.

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