This Is the Most Fearsome Animal in Georgia – Here Is Why
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This Is the Most Fearsome Animal in Georgia – Here Is Why

Published 4 min read
Kevin Wells Photography/Shutterstock.com

A visit to Georgia generally doesn’t come with large, exotic animals that are unusually dangerous. But there is one fearsome animal that you should watch for, especially when you walk through the woods. Keep a sharp eye for slithering creatures underfoot. While there are a few snakes to be wary of, the fearsome eastern diamondback rattlesnake ranks at the top of the list of animals in Georgia to make your insides squirm. But don’t worry too much. As long as you give them their space, these snakes are happy to avoid human interaction as well. But if they feel threatened, the fangs come out and you might just have a really bad day.

Rattlesnakes in Georgia

Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake (Crotalus adamanteus) in Florida

There are approximately 56 rattlesnake species and over a dozen subspecies, although only three live in Georgia: eastern diamondback rattlesnake, timber rattlesnake, and pygmy rattlesnake.

One of the most dangerous animals in Georgia doesn’t look all that imposing at first glance. But if you know what you are looking it, it will strike fear in your heart from the first sound of the ominous rattle. The diamondback rattlesnake is one of the most fearsome creatures in Georgia.

Georgia is home to multiple species of venomous snakes, including diamondback rattlesnakes, timber rattlesnakes, and pygmy rattlesnakes. Eastern diamondback rattlesnakes are some of the largest and most fearsome in the state. They can get up to 6 feet long. When they are about to strike, they raise the front part of their body up into an S-shape.

How to Recognize a Diamondback Rattlesnake

Large eastern diamondback rattlesnake

Eastern diamondback rattlesnakes’ pattern often fades towards their tail.

These snakes are named for the telltale diamond pattern on their backs. They have brown or yellow bodies with darker diamond shapes along their entire length. They are also easy to recognize by their large, flat heads. They can live for a long time, which might be one factor that contributes to their size. Eastern diamondbacks can be between 1 and 6 feet long and live up to 10 years or more.

All rattlesnakes have rattles on the end of their tails that they can shake to appear more threatening and ominous. This is often one of the first things that you’ll notice since they can blend into the brush of their surroundings. If you do hear the rattle of a rattlesnake, the USDA recommends moving slowly in the opposite direction. Sudden movements can make snakes feel more threatened and more likely to attack. Keep in mind that rattlesnakes, including eastern diamondbacks, don’t always shake their rattles before they attack.

What to Do If You See a Diamondback Rattlesnake

Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake Close Up

Diamondback rattlesnakes are notorious cowards and will only attack if they feel threatened.

The best thing to do if you encounter a diamondback rattlesnake is to just give it space. Like most wild animals, most rattlesnakes are happy to leave people alone as long as they don’t feel threatened. Eastern diamondback rattlesnakes are especially passive unless they feel like they have to attack to survive. In many cases, the rattlesnake will flee rather than fight.

It’s helpful to know when snakes like the diamondback rattlesnake are more active. The peak time to see a diamondback is between May and September when the weather is warmer. In the colder winter months, they are less active. While they don’t hibernate, snakes do become dormant in the winter months to help them survive the low temperatures. During particularly hot summer days, however, they will seek out cooler areas and can catch some homeowners unaware when they go to open a barbecue grill or other shady spot. Be careful when opening doors or cabinets. Often, making some noise to scare off the snake can help you avoid a potentially dangerous encounter.

What Other Animals Live in Georgia?

Copperhead Snake (Agkistrodon contortrix)

Copperhead snakes are also venomous and live in Georgia.

Diamondback rattlesnakes aren’t the only potentially dangerous animal in the state of Georgia. In addition to other rattlesnakes, coral snakes, cottonmouths, and copperheads are all found in this state. These snakes are all venomous, meaning that they inject venom when they bite which can be dangerous and even deadly.

Georgia is also home to black bears, brown recluse spiders, and black widow spiders. Alligators are also seen in some parts of the state. Fire ants and red foxes are animal residents that can cause discomfort and trouble, although they are generally not considered as dangerous as other fearsome animals. Overall, Georgia is a relatively safe state when it comes to wildlife encounters. Even a run-in with the most fearsome animal in Georgia, the diamondback rattlesnake, is most likely to end up with the snake slithering away. Just keep a watchful eye on the ground to avoid startling or stepping on these venomous snakes.

Katie Melynn Wood

About the Author

Katie Melynn Wood

Katie is a freelance writer and teaching artist specializing in home, lifestyle, and family topics. Her work has appeared in At Ease Magazine, PEOPLE, and The Spruce, among others. When she is not writing, Katie teaches creative writing with the Apex Arts Magnet Program in Anne Arundel County, Maryland. You can follow Katie @katiemelynnwriter.
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