Affectionately known as ‘Chessies’ this breed is a homegrown American dog, well-known for their tireless energy and sometimes serious nature. Their distinctive coat is oily to the touch thanks to their heritage as ‘duck dogs’ – they needed to be waterproof! These are large dogs, males can stand 26 inches tall and weigh up to 80 pounds. Larger dogs tend to die younger because they age faster and this is something to bear in mind before you choose a dog breed to share your life with.
Chesapeake Bay Retriever Life Expectancy
The good news is that Chesapeake Bay Retrievers have a relatively long lifespan for a large dog. These robust dogs can live for between 10 and 13 years. The breed carries a few inherited diseases such as hip dysplasia. You can help your dog live a long and comfortable life by looking after their teeth, feeding them an appropriate diet, and getting regular health checks and vaccinations.
What Breeds Make Up a Chesapeake Bay Retriever?
There is an impressive genetic mix behind the Chesapeake Bay Retriever. Its ancestors include the Irish Water Spaniels and the Newfoundlands to name just two. They are one of very few ‘made in America’ dogs and were first recognized as a distinct breed in the mid-1800s. Their purpose was to retrieve waterfowl, and they have very different personalities from the Golden Retrievers who love everyone! According to the Chesapeake Bay Retriever Relief and Rescue, they are largely indifferent to other dogs and humans. These are serious and sensitive dogs.
Buying or Adopting a Chesapeake Bay Retriever
You should think carefully before buying or adopting this breed. A dog is a lifetime commitment. The advice from experts is to not get this breed just because they look cute and have the word ‘retriever’ in their name. Bear in mind that you will need to be a proficient dog trainer. These are large and powerful dogs with self-assertive personalities so things can go very wrong! They need thorough training and consistency.
Take great care when selecting a breeder and consult the experts first. You need a breeder with expertise in selecting dogs for breeding based on temperament, trainability, and health. Alternatively, rescue a Chessie from a reputable organization that will support you as you settle your new pet into your home.
When are Chesapeake Bay Retrievers fully grown?
This varies from dog to dog but most experts agree that they stop growing at about 12-14 months. However, the dog’s personality continues to evolve after this and they are not psychologically mature for several more months.
Do Chesapeake Bay Retrievers Have Common Health Problems?
These are tough dogs! They were bred to work hard in challenging conditions and are therefore generally a healthy breed. However, the National Breed Club recommends that dogs are tested for the following conditions before breeding:
- Hip Evaluation
- Degenerative Myelopathy
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy
- Exercise-Induced Collapse (EIC)
- Elbow Evaluation
- Ophthalmologist Evaluation
How Can You Keep Your Chesapeake Bay Retriever Healthy?
Dental disease is a common canine health condition that can end up affecting a dog’s wider health. Therefore, you must regularly clean your dog’s teeth with a special dog’s toothbrush and toothpaste. To help keep them free of infections, consult your vet about which vaccinations are appropriate in your area.
Obesity can be a significant issue for this breed so choose a high-quality food and feed only the recommended quantities. Take your dog for regular checkups with your vet which should include a weight check.
Looking after Your Senior Chesapeake Bay Retrievers
Hopefully, your Chessie will live to a ripe old age. However, having a senior dog also brings certain challenges. You may notice that your dog becomes slightly less alert and wants to move around less. They may develop chronic health conditions such as joint problems. This is the time to keep in close contact with your vet to make sure that you are making your old friend as comfortable as possible in their final years.
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