Akita Shepherd

Canis lupus

Last updated: April 12, 2023
Verified by: AZ Animals Staff
© PumpkinSky / CC BY-SA 4.0 – License / Original

The Akita Shepherd descends from a lineage of working dogs.


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Akita Shepherd Scientific Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Canidae
Genus
Canis
Scientific Name
Canis lupus

Read our Complete Guide to Classification of Animals.

Akita Shepherd Conservation Status

Akita Shepherd Locations

Akita Shepherd Locations

Akita Shepherd Facts

Fun Fact
The Akita Shepherd descends from a lineage of working dogs.
Temperament
Loyal, hard-working, and courageous
Diet
Omnivore

Akita Shepherd Physical Characteristics

Color
  • Brown
  • Grey
  • Red
  • Black
  • White
  • Brindle
  • Silver
Skin Type
Hair
Lifespan
10 to 13 years
Weight
120 lbs

Akita Shepherd as a Pet:

General Health
Energy Level
Shedability
Trainability
Intelligence
Tendency to Chew
Size
Family and kid friendliness
Yappiness / Barking
Moderate
Separation Anxiety
High
Preferred Temperature
Average climate
Exercise Needs
High
Friendly With Other Dogs
Moderate
Pure bred cost to own
$600 on average
Dog group
Non-sporting
Male weight
75-120 lbs
Female weight
75-110 lbs

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As a mix between two working breeds, the Akita Shepherd can make a great guard or police dog.

The Akita Shepherd was created during the 1950s and is a mix of two big, strong dog breeds: the Akita Inu and the German Shepherd. These two breeds synergize well together. The Akita is a loyal and brave working dog that is descended from an ancient Japanese lineage. It belongs to the “spitz” group; this is a type of dog with long, thick fur, pointed ears and muzzle, and a curly tail. The German Shepherd is a courageous all-purpose working or herding dog that originated in Germany in the late 19th century.

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As a mixed breed “designer dog,” the Akita Shepherd can have many different combinations of physical traits. But most of these dogs will combine the body of the German Shepherd with the face and curling tail of an Akita. The medium-length dense coat will have some combination of black, white, gray, brown, brindle, or red colors. These dogs may also inherit some degree of German Shepherd facial markings.

3 Pros And Cons Of Owning An Akita Shepherd

Pros!Cons!
Courageous and Alert
The Akita Shepherd has the natural instinct of a guard dog.
High Maintenance
The Akita Shepherd will demand a lot of time and effort from its owner.
Loyal and Friendly
This crossbreed can form a deep bond with its owner.
Stubborn
This hybrid dog might have its own idea of how to do things.
Hard-Working and Trainable
The Akita Shepherd can be taught to perform lots of different tricks and tasks.
Health Problems
This dog does have the tendency to develop serious conditions.

Size And Weight

The Akita Shepherd is a big dog with a muscular frame. Males tend to be slightly larger and a little more aggressive than females on average.

Height (Male)26 to 28 inches
Height (Female)24 to 26 inches
Weight (Male)75 to 120 pounds
Weight (Female)75 to 110 pounds

Common Health Issues

The Akita Shepherd, unfortunately, has quite a long list of potential health problems it may inherit from either parent, including progressive retinal atrophy, congenital heart defects, hemophilia, allergies, cancer, boating, hip and elbow dysplasia (which causes the joints to temporarily dislocate), degenerative myelopathy (which affects the spinal cord), and Von Willebrand’s disease (a bleeding disorder).

As a result of these conditions, the dog’s average lifespan is about 10 to 13 years. While some of these health conditions may be completely unavoidable, you can always minimize the odds of your dog developing problems by doing your homework beforehand. You should always avoid puppy mills and low-quality breeders that don’t screen for health problems. You should also schedule regular visits to the vet. In summation, these are the most common health problems with the Akita Shepherd:

  • Allergies
  • Bloating
  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy
  • Cancer

Temperament

The Akita Shepherd has a loyal personality, a courageous bearing, keen intelligence, and a strong, muscular build that makes them very well-suited as a guard dog and defender of the home. But this does not necessarily mean they are anti-social and reserved. The Akita Shepherd can be just as loving, affectionate, and playful toward its owner as any other type of dog. They will benefit most of all from a highly active owner who can provide them with plenty of mental and physical stimulation. If they do not receive enough attention, then they may resort to some unwanted and destructive behavior.

Health and Entertainment for your Akita Shepherd

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How To Take Care Of The Akita Shepherd

The Akita Shepherd can be a somewhat difficult dog to care for. The grooming process isn’t too involved, but they do require a lot of food and exercise. They will also sometimes push boundaries and test your patience a bit. But these active, engaging, and playful companions will reward you with their endlessly fascinating behavior and affectionate nature. If you have any other questions or concerns about pet ownership, then you should talk with your vet.

The Best Dog Food For Akita Shepherds

Akita Shepherd close-up

Akita Shepherds may have a slight tendency to gain weight.

©PumpkinSky / CC BY-SA 4.0 – License

An adult Akita Shepherd may require several cups of high-quality dry food every single day. Of course, the exact amount will depend on the age, size, and activity level of your dog. If your dog has a history of bloating, then you might want to divide the food up into multiple meals per day. Eating too rapidly could cause the dog’s stomach to expand in a dangerous manner. This crossbreed may also have a slight tendency to gain weight, so do not leave out too much food or give it a lot of treats.

There is a range of limited-ingredient dog foods that can help relieve allergies for dogs like the Akita Shepherd.

The limited-ingredient dog food we think is best for Akita Shepherds at A-Z Animals is Hill’s Science Diet No Corn, Wheat or Soy, Large Breed Dry Dog Food.

This Large Breed-focused dog food cuts out the soy, corn, and wheat that many dogs react badly to. This particular recipe can work well for Akita Shepherds because it’s easy to digest and less likely to cause bloat and there’s glucosamine and chondroitin to combat joint problems like elbow and hip dysplasia. The special blend of nutrients also includes taurine for a healthy heart, calcium, zinc, copper, and vitamins B12, A, E, and D3.

Check out Hill’s Science Diet with No Corn, Wheat, or Soy for yourself on Chewy or Amazon.

Best for Sensitive Stomach & Skin
Hill's Science Diet Adult Large Breed Speciality Dry Dog Food
  • Real chicken is the very first ingredient in this highly-digestible, flavorful recipe that’s scientifically formulated to provide complete and balanced nutrition.
  • Natural sources of glucosamine and chondroitin support the development of healthy cartilage and joints.
  • Clinically proven antioxidant blend including vitamins C and E supports strong immunity and overall good health.
  • Omega-6 fatty acids and other added nutrients nourish the skin and promote a noticeably shiny coat.
  • Made in Hill’s U.S. facilities using high-quality ingredients and no artificial colors, flavors or preservatives.


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Maintenance And Grooming

The Akita Shepherd only needs weekly brushes with a simple slicker brush or (for longer coats) a pin brush to remove loose hair, although grooming may need to take place daily during the heavy shedding season. No other special actions are required to keep the coat in peak condition. Bathing with an appropriate shampoo should only be done when the dog gets particularly dirty.

Owners will need to clip the nails about once every month or two to keep them from becoming uncomfortable for the dog. You should also try to clean out the ears on a regular basis and brush the teeth almost daily with dog-based toothpaste.

Training

The Akita Shepherd is an intelligent hybrid dog that will obey human commands very diligently if trained properly from a young age. That does not mean the training process will be easy though. The Akita Shepherd may inherit a slight stubborn streak from one of its parents, giving it a mind of its own.

This dog needs the guidance of a strong and firm owner who acts the part of the leader but doesn’t raise your voice or react in an overly negative manner. This dog should respond best to positive reinforcement methods. If you need some help with the training process, then you might want to contact a local trainer.

Exercise

The Akita Shepherd is a very strong, athletic, and hard-working mix. As a result, it should get at least an hour of exercise every single day. This is the equivalent of around 14 miles a week. Owners should try to mix up this activity with long walks/runs, games, sports, playtime, tricks, fetching, and plenty of other tasks and jobs. The Akita Shepherd does best with large yards, parks, or other open lands in which it can run around and play. Fortunately, once its daily exercise needs have been fulfilled, the Akita Shepherd knows how to settle down and relax.

Puppies

In order to become a well-adjusted adult, puppies need to undergo socialization and training as early as possible. Obedience classes and doggie daycare are optional, but they may help your dog adapt well to life among people and other pets. Owners might also want to think about the benefits of crate training. While it isn’t strictly necessary, the crate can offer a calm refuge for your puppies. It’s also a good housetraining tool.

Akita Shepherds And Children

These dogs should be loyal and protective members of the entire family. However, due to its immense size and sometimes high-strung nature, this mix probably does better with older children than younger children.

Dogs Similar To The Akita Shepherd

If you are a fan of the Akita Shepherd, then there are numerous working and spitz-type dogs that it resembles.

  • Siberian Husky – Loyal, proud, and outgoing, the big and strong Siberian Husky is another spitz-type dog in the working group. Originally bred by the Siberian Chukchi people as a companion and sled dog, this breed is characterized by thick fur, keen eyes, and somewhat mischievous behavior.
  • Samoyed – Originating bred by the semi-nomadic Samoyedic people of Siberia, the Samoyed is another friendly and tireless working dog that hails from the frigid north. It is characterized by the indelible coat of long all-white fur.
  • Shiba Inu – As the source of endless internet jokes, the Shiba Inu is another alert and active Japanese working/hunting spitz like the Akita. Today it is the most popular companion dog in all of Japan. It might be a good choice for owners who want a smaller version of the Akita Shepherd.

Famous Akita Shepherds

As a relatively recent and still somewhat obscure mix, these dogs, unfortunately, does not yet have a large following. This is in contrast to the very popular and well-known parent breeds. In fact, some of the most popular dogs of all time (like the actor Rin Tin Tin) are German Shepherds.

If you are still unsure about what to name your dog, then you might want to consider one of the following options:

  • Hiro
  • Bella
  • Max
  • Yoshi
  • Sora
  • Koda
  • Zeus
  • Bear
  • Athena
  • Rocky

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What's the right dog for you?

Dogs are our best friends but which breed is your perfect match?

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About the Author

Melissa Bauernfeind was born in NYC and got her degree in Journalism from Boston University. She lived in San Diego for 10 years and is now back in NYC. She loves adventure and traveling the world with her husband but always misses her favorite little man, "P", half Chihuahua/half Jack Russell, all trouble. She got dive-certified so she could dive with the Great White Sharks someday and is hoping to swim with the Orcas as well.

Akita Shepherd FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions) 

What is an Akita Shepherd?

The Akita Shepherd is a crossbreed between an Akita Inu and a German Shepherd. Loyal, protective, and eager to please, it will form a deep and lasting bond with its owner. While its parent breeds do have a reputation for being a little aggressive and standoffish around strangers, a properly socialized and trained Akita Shepherd should have an even temperament and behave very well around people with no problems. Owners should be aware, however, that this dog is an investment. It does require a lot of time and effort to care for.

How much is the cost an Akita Shepherd?

A new Akita Shepherd will probably cost around an average of $600. Obviously, a dog with a great pedigree or from a high-quality breeder will cost a lot more than the average price. If you’re looking for a cheaper alternative, then you might want to consider adoption. There are plenty of humane ways to adopt a dog and give it a loving home. Just be aware that these dogs are fairly rare and might be hard to find randomly from either a breeder or an adoption group without a careful search. However, it may be possible to find an Akita Shepherd at a breed-specific rescue that also takes in mixes.

How big is an Akita Shepherd?

The Akita Shepherd is a very big dog. It can sometimes grow up to 120 pounds.

What is the lifespan of an Akita Shepherd?

The average Akita Shepherd has a lifespan of 10 to 13 years.

Are Akita Shepherds hypoallergenic?

The Akita Shepherd is a fairly heavy shedder. It is not suitable at all for people with allergies.

Thank you for reading! Have some feedback for us? Contact the AZ Animals editorial team.

Sources
  1. Doggie Designer, Available here: https://doggiedesigner.com/akita-shepherd/
  2. Wag Walking, Available here: https://wagwalking.com/breed/akita-shepherd

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