Male English Bulldog vs. Female English Bulldog

Quick Take

• Most assumptions about personality differences between male and female English bulldogs turn out to be wrong, and the real factor that shapes temperament is one that surprises most owners. Debunking personality myths →
• The very physical traits that make English bulldogs so irresistible are the same ones putting their health at serious risk. See the health risks →
• There's a right way and a wrong way to train an English bulldog, and most owners unknowingly make the same mistake. Get training tips →
• Choosing between spaying and neutering an English bulldog isn't as straightforward as it is for other breeds, and some vets won't even attempt one of the procedures.

The English bulldog originated in England as a ferocious fighting dog bred for bull-baiting. Both sexes were bred for bull-baiting and subsequent dogfighting. The breed, regardless of sex, was developed for physical tenacity, a low, muscular center of gravity, a wide jaw, and an undershot muzzle (underbite) to grip and hold a bull. A female bulldog that proved her worth in the ring was highly prized, as breeders knew she would pass those aggressive traits down to her puppies. After this bloodsport was outlawed in 1835, breeders intentionally bred out the aggression to transform the dog into a gentle, friendly companion. These days, English bulldogs make excellent pets, but they require a significant commitment to medical care, as they are prone to severe breathing, skin, joint, and eye issues throughout life. Continue reading to learn more about the key differences between male and female English bulldogs.

Key Differences Between Male and Female Bulldogs

English Bulldogs are medium-sized, low-slung, and heavily muscled dogs. Males typically weigh approximately 50 pounds and stand 14 to 16 inches tall at the shoulder. Females are slightly smaller, typically weighing 40 pounds and reaching 12 to 14 inches in height. Both sexes have wide stances, heavy bone structures, and powerful, deep chests.

Spaying a female English bulldog is generally more expensive than neutering a male due to the complexity of the surgery, though some clinics may not offer these procedures for bulldogs because of anesthesia risks.

Male and female English bulldogs have a life expectancy of 8-10 years.

English Bulldogs are prone to chronic health issues due to both historical and ongoing breeding practices, as well as genetics. These health problems are largely the result of selective breeding for extreme physical features that people find appealing, such as flat faces, heavy wrinkles, and wide, squat bodies. English bulldogs have a massively increased risk for conditions like Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome (BOAS), skin fold infections, and severe joint issues.

Are Male or Female Bulldogs Easier to Train?

Both male and female Bulldogs tend to be eager to please, which makes training easy. They may not pick up on cues immediately and sometimes need extra time and repetition to learn new commands.

Keep training sessions short and end on a high note whenever possible to encourage your pup to look forward to future sessions. End training if you or your dog becomes bored or frustrated.

When done right, training can be a fun, bonding experience for you and your English bulldog.

Grooming a Bulldog

Male and female English bulldogs shed moderately and will shed more during shedding season. They should be brushed two to three times weekly to promote good coat health and remove dead fur.

Be sure to keep their wrinkles clean and dry to prevent skin infections. English bulldogs will also need their ears cleaned, nails trimmed, and teeth brushed regularly.

Are Male or Female Bulldogs Better Pets?

There are many myths when it comes to personality differences between male and female English bulldogs, but most of these are inaccurate. Breed, genetics, and upbringing will all play a bigger role in personality traits than the sex of an English bulldog.

Bulldogs are sweet, affectionate dogs who love their human families. They do not do well when left alone for long periods and are prone to separation anxiety.

It’s also important to remember that each English bulldog is a unique individual, so no two will act exactly alike. You may find that your English bulldog behaves differently from others of the same breed, and that’s perfectly normal.