The 10 Biggest Sharks Near North Carolina Beaches

Written by Brandi Allred
Updated: April 30, 2023
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The beaches, estuaries, and waters of North Carolina are popular destinations for tourists and locals alike. But, North Carolina waters are no stranger to sharks. Some of the biggest sharks near North Carolina beaches are also some of the most magnificent and dangerous.

There were 3 confirmed shark attacks in North Carolina last year. The last fatal attack in North Carolina occurred in 2001 – before that, there had been no fatal shark attacks in North Carolina since 1957. How big are the sharks near North Carolina? Let’s take a closer look at the ten biggest sharks near North Carolina beaches!

The 10 Biggest Sharks Near North Carolina Beaches

10. Sandbar Shark

Sandbar shark (Carcharhinus plumbeus)

Sandbar sharks frequent the oceanic waters of North Carolina.

©Vladimir Wrangel/Shutterstock.com

Sandbar sharks near North Carolina beaches are common. They grow up to eight feet long and may be seen in Pamlico Sound. They’re light gray to brown, with very tall dorsal fins. Sandbar sharks are endangered, largely due to overfishing and pollution. These sharks live in warm coastal waters in tropical and subtropical zones. 

9. Blacktip Shark

blacktip reef shark

The blacktip shark is a popular target for sport fishers, despite their status as vulnerable to extinction. 

©iStock.com/cbpix

Blacktip sharks grow up to eight feet long, and feed on schooling fish, like mullet and menhaden. They’re known to swim both in the estuaries and open ocean waters of North Carolina. Blacktip sharks get their name from the black tips of their fins. They’re not aggressive, though bites on humans do occur, especially when people, blacktips, and fish occupy the same waters. These sharks have thin, pointed teeth designed to catch fish.

8. Spinner Shark

Spinner shark nmfs

Spinner sharks

are very similar to blacktip sharks, they’re often mistaken for one another.

©SEFSC Pascagoula Laboratory; Collection of Brandi Noble, NOAA/NMFS/SEFSC / public domain – License

Spinner sharks are some of the biggest sharks near North Carolina beaches; they grow up to 9 feet long. They get their name from the way they seem to spin while hunting – these sharks have even been known to jump clear out of the water after fish. They’re currently vulnerable to extinction due to overfishing and pollution. Spinner sharks rarely travel into North Carolina’s estuaries or sounds, but do swim along the coast. They eat lizardfish, bluefish, stingrays, bonio, jacks, and other kinds of fish.

7. Sand Tiger Shark

Sand tiger shark (Carcharias taurus) swimming with other fish in an aquarium.

Despite their huge size and fearsome appearance, sand

tiger

sharks rarely attack humans.

©Valeri Potapova/Shutterstock.com

Sand tiger sharks grow up to 10.5 feet long. They’re particularly common near wrecks off the North Carolina coast. They’re some of the biggest sharks near North Carolina beaches. Sand tiger sharks are also known as blue nurse sand tiger sharks, spotted ragged-tooth sharks, and grey nurse sharks. They’re critically endangered and live only in shallow, coastal waters.

6. Bull Shark

Bull shark swimming over sandy seafloor.

Along with tiger sharks and great white sharks, bull sharks are among the top species in terms of attacks on humans.

©Carlos Grillo/Shutterstock.com

Bull sharks can grow up to 11 feet long, and have streamlined bodies designed for hunting. Like all sharks, they’re apex predators and keystone species. Bull sharks are the only type of shark that can swim upriver into freshwater. They’re commonly found in the Pamlico, Neuse, and Newport Rivers of North Carolina. They eat large fish and even dolphins.

5. Dusky Shark

Dusky shark

Dusky sharks grow to huge lengths; they’re nearly four feet long at birth.

©sirtravelalot/Shutterstock.com

Dusky sharks grow to 12 feet long and inhabit the oceanic waters off North Carolina’s coast. Like most sharks, their population has declined drastically in the past few decades due to overfishing and pollution. Dusky sharks are migratory, spending their summers farther north, and their winters farther south. They’re endangered and live in shallow coastal waters all over the world. These sharks only rarely attack people.

4. Scalloped Hammerhead

Scalloped Hammerhead Shark (Sphyrna lewini)

Though fearsome in appearance,

hammerhead sharks

have never been responsible for a human fatality.

©Ian Scott/Shutterstock.com

Once common, scalloped hammerhead sharks near North Carolina beaches have almost entirely been wiped out by overfishing and pollution. Scalloped hammerheads get their name from the curved, irregular appearance of their hammer, also known as a cephalofoil. These sharks grow up to 14 feet long and are critically endangered and absent from many of their former waters.

3. Thresher Shark

The long tail fin of a thresher shark silhouettes against the surface. The tail is used to stun and kill prey.

These sharks get their name from their incredibly long tails, which can be up to half of their overall length.

©HikeAndShoot/Shutterstock.com

Thresher sharks near North Carolina beaches reach lengths of up to 20 feet long (believe it or not, but the longest thresher shark on record was 24.9 feet long!). They’re not common to the waters of North Carolina, though they occasionally show up in the coastal oceanic waters, especially in the winter and spring. Thresher sharks hunt by stunning fish with their exceptionally long tails, then consuming them as they lay inert. Despite their size, they rarely attack humans. Thresher sharks are vulnerable to extinction due to overfishing for the shark fin soup industry, sport fishing, bycatch death, and pollution.

2. Tiger Shark

Tiger shark swimming on reef.

One of the most infamous sharks in the ocean, the

tiger shark

gets its name from the tiger-like stripes on its sides.

©le bouil baptiste/Shutterstock.com

Tiger sharks grow up to a whopping 18 feet long. They’re generally seen far from North Carolina’s shore but occasionally come in closer searching for fish. Tiger sharks eat large fish, other sharks, dolphins, sea turtles, and even human garbage. They typically inhabit tropical and subtropical waters and hunt mostly at night. Tiger sharks have short dorsal fins and squarish, blunt noses. Their teeth are curved to one side and have two serrated edges. Like all sharks, tiger shark populations have declined significantly in recent decades due to overfishing.

1. Great White Shark

Great White shark with fish

Perhaps the most notorious shark of all, the

great white shark

frequents the waters of the Atlantic Coast.

©Fiona Ayerst/Shutterstock.com

Great white sharks near North Carolina beaches reach lengths of up to 20 feet long. They can be recognized by their large torpedo-like frames, blunt-tipped snouts, dark ventral surfaces, and light ventral surfaces. They’re not found in the estuaries and sounds, but rather swimming in the open ocean. Juvenile great whites stick close to shore, while adults hunt in the deep ocean waters. Great whites have been tracked swimming in the waters near North Carolina’s beaches, but attacks on humans are extremely rare. Great whites eat large fish, dolphins, seals, sea lions, and sea turtles.

Summary of the 10 Biggest Sharks Near North Carolina Beaches

RankShark SpeciesLengthKey Features
1Great White SharkUp to 20 feetLarge, torpedo-like frame, a blunt-tipped snout, a dark dorsal surface, and a pale ventral surface
2Tiger SharkUp to 18 feetA short dorsal fin and a squarish, blunt nose.
3Thresher SharkUp to 20 feetAn impressively long tail, a darker upper surface in blue, brown, gray, or purple, and a lighter ventral surface.
4Scalloped HammerheadUp to 14 feetA curved, irregular hammer or cephalofoil
5Dusky SharkUp to 12 feetGray or brown dorsal surface, white ventral surface, and a faint lateral stripe
6Bull SharkUp to 11 feetGray dorsal surface, white ventral surface, and a snub snout
7Sand Tiger SharkUp to 10.5 feetGray-brown coloring with sparse, light brown spots. Their snouts are also somewhat flat and are also similar to cones in shape.
8Spinner SharkUp to 9 feetSlender frame, long snout
9Blacktip SharkUp to 8 feetBlack-tipped fins, thin, pointed teeth
10Sandbar SharkUp to 8 feetLight gray to brown, with very tall dorsal fins
Table Showing the 10 Biggest Sharks Near North Carolina Beaches

The photo featured at the top of this post is © Alessandro De Maddalena/Shutterstock.com


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About the Author

Brandi is a professional writer by day and a fiction writer by night. Her nonfiction work focuses on animals, nature, and conservation. She holds degrees in English and Anthropology, and spends her free time writing horror, scifi, and fantasy stories.

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