While many lakes impress with their vast surfaces, their greatest wonders often lie far below. Beneath those calm horizons, some descend into immense underwater realms that rival the scale and mystery of the oceans. Towering above all others is Lake Baikal in southern Siberia. As the deepest lake on the planet, this body of water plunges an incredible 5,387 feet, more than a mile into Earth’s crust. This immense basin is not only a geological marvel but also a time capsule, holding ancient waters and species found nowhere else on Earth.
Though no American lake reaches Baikal’s otherworldly depths, the United States hosts dozens of lakes that push nature’s limits in their own right. Shaped by volcanoes, glaciers, and tectonic shifts, these waters reveal the immense power of the planet’s past. Using detailed topographic data from TopoZone, we’ve identified the 50 deepest lakes in the country, offering a glimpse into the hidden landscapes that define America’s most breathtaking inland waters.
50. Rock Lake

- Depth: 375 feet
- Surface area: 2,190 acres
- Location: Washington
- Type: Natural
49. St. James Mine Pit Lake

©HildeAnna/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 380 feet
- Surface area: 105 acres
- Location: Minnesota
- Type: Man-made
48. Yellowstone Lake

©iStock.com/SeanXu
- Depth: 394 feet
- Surface area: 87,040 acres
- Location: Wyoming
- Type: Natural
47. Navajo Lake Reservoir

©Brenda Landdeck/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 394 feet
- Surface area: 14,500 acres
- Location: New Mexico and Colorado
- Type: Natural
46. Lake Champlain

©Meghan McGrath/iStock via Getty Images
- Depth: 400 feet
- Surface area: 271,000 acres
- Location: Vermont and New York
- Type: Natural
45. Morrow Point Reservoir

©iStock.com/kevinruss
- Depth: 400 feet
- Surface area: 817 acres
- Location: Colorado
- Type: Man-made
44. Ross Lake

©RandomHartz/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 400 feet
- Surface area: 11,700 acres
- Location: Washington
- Type: Man-made
43. Lake Roosevelt

©310318886/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 400 feet
- Surface area: 81,000 acres
- Location: Washington
- Type: Man-made
42. Fallen Leaf Lake

©1000Photography/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 415 feet
- Surface area: 1,562 acres
- Location: California
- Type: Natural
41. Waldo Lake

©Amy Bradley MNR/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 420 feet
- Surface area: 6,298 acres
- Location: Oregon
- Type: Natural
40. Lake Kachess

©stephen d. smith/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 430 feet
- Surface area: 4,535 acres
- Location: Washington
- Type: Natural
39. Lake Ore Be Gone

©Tony Webster from Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States / CC BY-SA 2.0 - Original / License
- Depth: 433 feet
- Surface area: 140 acres
- Location: Minnesota
- Type: Man-made
38. Cayuga Lake

©Michael Shake/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 435 feet
- Surface area: 42,500 acres
- Location: New York
- Type: Natural
37. Flaming Gorge Reservoir

©iStock.com/ablokhin
- Depth: 436 feet
- Surface area: 42,020 acres
- Location: Utah and Wyoming
- Type: Man-made
36. Jackson Lake

©iStock.com/Jay_Yuan
- Depth: 438 feet
- Surface area: 25,540 acres
- Location: Wyoming
- Type: Natural
35. Fontana Lake

©Vladimir Grablev/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 440 feet
- Surface area: 10,230 acres
- Location: North Carolina
- Type: Man-made
34. Detroit Lake

©Tyler Gray/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 440 feet
- Surface area: 3,500 acres
- Location: Oregon
- Type: Natural
33. Tally Lake

©Tiffany Sims/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 445 feet
- Surface area: 1,211 acres
- Location: Montana
- Type: Natural
32. Carters Lake

©Brittany Hollier/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 450 feet
- Surface area: 3,200 acres
- Location: Georgia
- Type: Man-made
31. Portsmouth Mine Pit Lake

©Jeffrey Wiles/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 450 feet
- Surface area: 121 acres
- Location: Minnesota
- Type: Man-made
30. Embarrass Mine Pit Lake

©Budimir Jevtic/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 465 feet
- Surface area: 463 acres
- Location: Minnesota
- Type: Man-made
29. Trinity Lake

©Blake, Tupper Ansel, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service /This work has been released into the public domain by its author, Blake, Tupper Ansel, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. This applies worldwide. In some countries this may not be legally possible; if so: Blake, Tupper Ansel, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service grants anyone the right to use this work for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such conditions are required by law. - Original / License
- Depth: 465 feet
- Surface area: 16,530 acres
- Location: California
- Type: Man-made
28. Blue Lake

- Depth: 468 feet
- Surface area: 1,225 acres
- Location: Alaska
- Type: Man-made
27. Lake McDonald

©Jim Cumming/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 472 feet
- Surface area: 6,823 acres
- Location: Montana
- Type: Natural
26. Upper Waterton Lake

©Harry Beugelink/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 490 feet
- Surface area: 2,496 acres
- Location: Montana
- Type: Natural
25. Hungry Horse Reservoir

©Patrick Jennings/iStock via Getty Images
- Depth: 490 feet
- Surface area: 23,800 acres
- Location: Montana
- Type: Man-made
24. Shasta Lake

©Alexey Ulashchick/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 517 feet
- Surface area: 30,000 acres
- Location: California
- Type: Man-made
23. Skilak Lake

©Kasey Burk/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 528 feet
- Surface area: 25,000 acres
- Location: Alaska
- Type: Natural
22. Lake Mead

©Christopher Moswitzer/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 530 feet
- Surface area: 158,100 acres
- Location: Arizona and Nevada
- Type: Man-made
21. Kenai Lake

- Depth: 541 feet
- Surface area: 13,810 acres
- Location: Alaska
- Type: Natural
20. New Melones Lake

©iStock.com/Sundry Photography
- Depth: 565 feet
- Surface area: 12,500 acres
- Location: California
- Type: Man-made
19. Lake Powell

©HannaTor/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 580 feet
- Surface area: 162,600 acres
- Location: Arizona and Utah
- Type: Man-made
18. Becharof Lake

©Alaska Region U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service / Flickr - Original / License
- Depth: 600 feet
- Surface area: 300,000 acres
- Location: Alaska
- Type: Natural
17. Fremont Lake

©Katherine D/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 610 feet
- Surface area: 5,053 acres
- Location: Wyoming
- Type: Natural
16. Seneca Lake

©Nova Optics/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 618 feet
- Surface area: 42,800 acres
- Location: New York
- Type: Natural
15. Lake Crescent

©Galyna Andrushko/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 624 feet
- Surface area: 5,127 acres
- Location: Washington
- Type: Natural
14. Dworshak Reservoir

©Dsdugan, CC BY-SA 3.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0>, via Wikimedia Commons - Original / License
- Depth: 650 feet
- Surface area: 17,000 acres
- Location: Idaho
- Type: Man-made
13. Lake Oroville

©iStock.com/OwensImaging
- Depth: 695 feet
- Surface area: 16,000 acres
- Location: California
- Type: Man-made
12. Lake Huron

©Sidhu50/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 750 feet
- Surface area: 14.7 million acres
- Location: Michigan
- Type: Natural
11. Katmai Crater Lake

©GCaptain Budd Christman, NOAA Corps / Public Domain - Original / License
- Depth: 800 feet
- Surface area: 3,840 acres
- Location: Alaska
- Type: Natural
10. Lake Ontario

©iStock.com/KvitkaNastroyu
- Depth: 802 feet
- Surface area: 4.7 million acres
- Location: New York
- Type: Natural
9. Lake Michigan

©Sean Pavone/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 923 feet
- Surface area: 14.3 million acres
- Location: Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, and Wisconsin
- Type: Natural
8. Tustumena Lake

- Depth: 950 feet
- Surface area: 60,000 acres
- Location: Alaska
- Type: Natural
7. Iliamna Lake

©Nessie91/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 933 feet
- Surface area: 648,000 acres
- Location: Alaska
- Type: Natural
6. Lake Clark

©iStock.com/Alexei Perelygin
- Depth: 1,056 feet
- Surface area: 128,000 acres
- Location: Alaska
- Type: Natural
5. Lake Pend Oreille

©Kirk Fisher/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 1,150 feet
- Surface area: 94,720 acres
- Location: Idaho
- Type: Natural
4. Lake Superior

©gqxue/iStock via Getty Images
- Depth: 1,332 feet
- Surface area: 20.3 million acres
- Location: Michigan, Wisconsin, and Minnesota
- Type: Natural
3. Lake Chelan

©Amehime/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 1,486 feet
- Surface area: 33,340 acres
- Location: Washington
- Type: Natural
2. Lake Tahoe

©Marcus E Jones/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 1,645 feet
- Surface area: acres
- Location: California and Nevada
- Type: Natural
1. Crater Lake

©Wollertz/Shutterstock.com
- Depth: 1,949 feet
- Surface area: 13,760 acres
- Location: Oregon
- Type: Natural