Pomchi

Canis lupus

Last updated: March 20, 2023
Verified by: AZ Animals Staff
© Flabygasted/Shutterstock.com

A deliberate cross like the Pomchi is commonly referred to as a designer dog


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Pomchi Scientific Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Canidae
Genus
Canis
Scientific Name
Canis lupus

Read our Complete Guide to Classification of Animals.

Pomchi Locations

Pomchi Locations

Pomchi Facts

Fun Fact
A deliberate cross like the Pomchi is commonly referred to as a designer dog
Temperament
Sassy, outgoing, and loyal
Diet
Omnivore

Pomchi Physical Characteristics

Color
  • Blue
  • Orange
  • Chocolate
  • Grey-Brown
  • Blonde
Skin Type
Hair
Lifespan
13 to 18 years
Height
11 lbs.

Pomchi as a Pet:

General Health
Energy Level
Shedability
Trainability
Intelligence
Tendency to Chew
Size
Family and kid friendliness
Yappiness / Barking
High
Separation Anxiety
Moderate
Preferred Temperature
Warm climate
Exercise Needs
Moderate
Friendly With Other Dogs
Moderate
Pure bred cost to own
$350 to $1,500
Dog group
Toy
Male weight
2-11 lbs
Female weight
2-11 lbs

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On its Pomeranian side, the Pomchi has descended from ancient sled dogs that worked up near the Arctic. The Pomeranian is actually a toy-sized version of these ancient sled dogs.

The Pomchi is an exquisite cross between a Pomeranian and a Chihuahua. While these two breeds may sometimes reproduce on their own, this dog is most often deliberately engineered by people. The two breeds synergize well together in terms of their appearance and temperament.

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The Pomeranian is a small spitz-type toy breed, hailing from northeastern Germany, with a very fluffy coat of fur that can be in colors of black, white, orange, brown, or even blue. It has a hardy constitution and a lively personality.

The Chihuahua is a toy breed, originating from Mexico, with a spunky and outgoing personality. It comes in many different varieties, including short-haired or long-haired, apple-headed or deer-headed, and almost any color combination you can think of. It also comes in a few different sizes, including regular and teacup varieties.

As a result of all this variation, the Pomchi can inherit a huge variety of different traits from its two parents. Most of them are obviously quite small. Many have a long double coat of fur. Sable and brown are the most common colors, but the Pomchi can also come in blue and tan, black and tan, cream, and more. Appearances can vary dramatically even within the same litter. Sometimes you won’t know what you get until the dog has become full-grown.



History Of The Pomchi

The origin of the Pomchi is actually a mystery. There’s no information on who bred the first one or for what reason. But it has become a popular practice for dog breeders to mix varied breeds together with the goal of creating designer breeds. We do know that Pomchis began popping up in the late 90s or early 2000s as breeders began to intentionally breed them. Their origin was probably North America. Mystery or no, this designer dog has stolen the hearts of countless owners and is a great pet to own.

3 Pros And Cons Of Owning A Pomchi

Pros!Cons!
Affectionate and Outgoing
The Pomchi has a big personality that endears itself to people.
Small, Fragile Body
The Pomchi should be handled with care.
Energetic and Playful
This dog loves exercising and interacting with people
Prone to Health Issues
While most individuals are generally healthy, this mix may inherit some serious health problems.
Intelligent
Despite its size, this mix can learn lots of different tricks and commands.
Stubborn
This mix may have a slight stubborn streak.
Pomchi near pond of water enjoying the sun.
Pomchi has a big personality and loves interacting with people.

©Flabygasted/Shutterstock.com

Health and Entertainment for your Pomchi

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Size And Weight

The size of a full-grown Pomchi will obviously depend on the size of the parent. Since there obviously isn’t an accepted breed standard, its size can vary slightly. The smallest kinds of Pomchis will come from a cross with a “teacup” Chihuahua, so-called because it’s small enough to fit inside of a teacup.

Height (Male) 6 to 9 inches
Height (Female) 6 to 9 inches
Weight (Male) 2 to 11 pounds
Weight (Female) 2 to 11 pounds

Common Health Issues

Close up of Pomchi in the park sitting on grass.

The Pomchi may inherit health conditions from either parent breed.

©Flabygasted/Shutterstock.com

As a dog of mixed breed, the Pomchi may inherit any number of different health conditions from either parent in such a way that might be difficult to predict. Some of the more common health issues may include heart problems, epilepsy, cataracts, cancer, progressive retinal atrophy, hypothyroidism, and dental and gum diseases. You should also be aware of rare conditions such as Legg-Calve-Perthes disease (stiffness and pain in the hip joint) and patellar luxation (a loose and floating kneecap).

The quality of its breeding will usually have a major impact on its health. Trusted, respectable breeders will only select the healthiest stock to breed from; they should also perform a thorough health evaluation to have their dogs certified by experts for a clean bill of health. Routine checkups at the vet throughout the Pomchi’s entire life are necessary as well. Despite the long list of health problems, this mix can enjoy a nice long lifespan of 10 to 18 years with proper breeding and a bit of luck. In summation, these are the most common health issues:

  • Cataracts
  • Progressive retinal atrophy
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Dental and gum disease
  • Cancer

Temperament

The Pomchi has a real firecracker of a personality that obviously belies its small stature. They can be sassy, playful, affectionate, outgoing, and a bit comical. They’re also highly loyal and attached to their owner. The Pomchi thrives in the presence of people and craves companionship. Despite a tendency to be a little clingy, they can be left alone for hours, provided they have enough toys and activities. They also need enough daily exercise to burn off their excess energy and prevent destructive behavior. If you have a trusted friend or family member who can keep them company while you’re away, then all the better.

How To Take Care Of The Pomchi

The Pomchi is a good choice for all kinds of owners who want a small lapdog and companion. They do require a moderate amount of care, so be prepared to set aside some time every day. These are mostly indoor dogs and should not be left alone for hours outside.

The Best Dog Food For Pomchis

The Pomchi will only need about 1.5 to 2 cups of food per day, specially formulated for small dogs with lots of energy. Since this type of dog does have a tendency to gain weight, you should be cautious and conservative about the amount of food you give it. Schedule meals at predictable intervals throughout the day and do not leave out food to munch on. Dogs like the Pomchi that are prone to dental and gum diseases should eat dry kibble instead of wet canned food.

A-Z Animals believes that Eukanuba Adult Small Bites Dry Dog Food is the best dog food for Pomchis.

Specially designed for dental health, this kibble has a crunchy texture and a proprietary shape, both of which help minimize plaque, tartar, and food residue. This wholesome chicken diet also offers beta-carotene which is great for maintaining clear eyes and sharp vision.

Consider adding Eukanuba Small Bites dog food to your Chewy and Amazon cart.

Best Small Bites Formula
Eukanuba Adult Small Bites Dry Dog Food
  • Small bite blend suited for dogs with smaller jaws
  • DHA and antioxidants for brain health
  • High protein to provide energy
  • Supports lean muscles and healthy joints
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Maintenance And Grooming

The Pomchi will need to be brushed at least once a week to remove loose hairs and prevent matting. Long-haired dogs will obviously need more frequent grooming compared with short-haired dogs. Haircuts should be given at regular intervals; if you don’t want to give the haircut yourself, then have a professional handle it. Because of its vulnerability to dental issues, you should set up a regular oral hygiene routine by talking with your vet. You will also need to trim the nails regularly, perhaps about once a month, to prevent them from cracking or splitting. Finally, you should check the ears regularly for signs of infection or wax buildup and then clean them out as needed.

Training

Pomeranian Chihuahua Mix, Pomchi, standing on brick sidewalk.

Pomeranian Chihuahua Mixes are smart and eager to please but can have a stubborn streak.

©Sam Walsh/Shutterstock.com

The duration and difficulty of Pomchi training can vary quite a bit. While this dog is intelligent and eager to please, it might have a little stubborn streak that could make it difficult to train. Owners will need to exhibit great patience and understanding to get the most out of it. Don’t permit your pup to get away with bad behavior, but since this mix is a little sensitive, it may shut down and ignore you if pressed too hard. Positive and engaging methods should work best. Firmly communicate boundaries, but don’t overdo it.

Exercise

The Pomchi will probably need somewhere between 30 and 60 minutes of exercise per day. Brisk walks, games, and other activities should be enough to satisfy its energy needs. While it may enjoy vigorous exercise in short bursts, its fragile body should not be pushed too hard. Also, keep in mind when you go outdoors, this dog may be sensitive to cold weather.

Puppies

Because of its big, expressive personality, which can manifest in all kinds of mischievous ways, your puppy will need rigorous training and frequent socialization to mold it into a well-behaved full-grown adult. Poorly trained Pomchis may act very badly and become fearful around strangers. Classes, daycare, play dates, and other activities are all recommended to set your puppy on the right path. Crate training, while not mandatory, can also help your puppy with any housebreaking or behavioral issues. Juveniles should be handled with extreme care and slowly eased into exercise.

Pomchi puppy running through garden (Pomeranian chihuahua mix)
Pomchis (Pomeranian Chihuahua mix)

have big, expressive personalities, and training is recommended at an early age.

©XopherPhoto/Shutterstock.com

The Pomchi And Children

Because of its small, fragile body, the Pomchi may not tolerate rough play very much. It may prefer the company of older children and adults who know how to handle this kind of dog. If you do decide to pair up the dog with younger children, then adults should always be present to supervise all interactions between them.

Dogs Similar To The Pomchi

Despite being a mixed breed, the Pomchi is comparable to several other toy breeds from around the world.

  • Shih Tzu: A favorite breed of Chinese aristocracy, the Shih Tzu dates back thousands of years, making it one of the oldest breeds still living. This outgoing and affectionate lapdog has a very long, straight coat that reaches all the way down to the floor. It can come in many different colors and patterns.
  • Pekingese: This long-haired toy breed with a flat face and short snout made frequent appearances at the Chinese imperial court. This is an affectionate, loyal, and distinctive breed of great nobility and bearing. A large range of color combinations and patterns are accepted.
  • Papillon: The name of this dog, which means butterfly-eared in French, is an apt description for the long, flowing fringes on the ears. This breed is very intelligent, sociable, and self-assured. It is classified as a type of spaniel, or gundog, so expect some hunting instincts to remain.

Famous Pomchi Dogs

Because the Pomchi is a relatively new mix, not yet established as its own separate breed, there are very few famous examples. However, both the Pomeranian and Chihuahua regularly rank as some of the most popular breeds around the world. The Chihuahua has been particularly popularized by cartoons, TV shows/commercials, and celebrity owners.

If you’re still struggling to come up with an appropriate name for your new dog, then you might want to consider the following options:

  • Bella
  • Coco
  • Daisy
  • Luna
  • Chloe
  • Peanut
  • Max
  • Buddy
  • Zoey
  • Oliver

View all 192 animals that start with P

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What's the right dog for you?

Dogs are our best friends but which breed is your perfect match?

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If you have kids or existing dogs select:

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Should they be Hypoallergenic?

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How much energy should they have?

The lower energy the better.
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About the Author

AZ Animals is a growing team of animals experts, researchers, farmers, conservationists, writers, editors, and -- of course -- pet owners who have come together to help you better understand the animal kingdom and how we interact.

Pomchi FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions) 

What is a Pomchi?

The Pomchi is a cross between a Chihuahua parent and a Pomeranian parent. This results in a small lapdog with a big personality, plenty of energy, and a good lifespan.

How much is a Pomchi worth?

The price of a new puppy will probably cost somewhere in the range of $700 and $1,500. High-quality breeders, while generally more expensive, will tend to yield much better results in terms of health and temperament. If price is a serious obstacle, there are unfortunately few good options. Since this is a mixed dog, it doesn’t yet have an extensive adoption network, though sometimes a Pomeranian or Chihuahua rescue will take this mix in. If you can manage to track down this dog for adoption, then the price is generally no more than a few hundred dollars.

How much should a Pomchi weigh?

The Pomchi will probably weigh somewhere between 2 and 11 pounds. It will not normally exceed the size of its two parent breeds.

Are Pomchis aggressive?

A well-trained Pomchi should have few behavioral issues, but it might have a bit of a short temper.

Do Pomchi dogs bark a lot?

Yes, this mix does like to express itself often through barking.

Is a Pomchi hypoallergenic?

This mix is not considered to be hypoallergenic. Haircuts and regular grooming can help keep shedding to a minimum, but you should expect this breed to trigger at least some allergies. Keep in mind, individual reactions do vary.

Is the Pomchi hard to potty train?

Housetraining can be an issue for smaller dogs, but as long as you stick to a regular schedule (which can vary based on the dog’s individual behavior) and perhaps accustom it to crate training, it should be properly potty trained by about six to eight months of age.

Thank you for reading! Have some feedback for us? Contact the AZ Animals editorial team.

Sources

  1. Dog Time, Available here: https://dogtime.com/dog-breeds/pomchi#/slide/1
  2. The Happy Puppy Site, Available here: https://thehappypuppysite.com/pomchi/

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